EN ISO 13766-1-2018 en Earth-moving and building construction machinery - Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) of machines with internal electrical power supply - Part 1 General EMC.pdf

1、BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06Earth-moving and building construction machinery - Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) of machines with internal electrical power supplyPart 1: General EMC requirements under typical electromagnetic environmental condit

2、ionsBS EN ISO 137661:2018National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO 137661:2018. It is identical to ISO 137661:2018. Together with BS EN ISO 137662:2018, it supersedes BS EN 13309:2010, which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technic

3、al Committee B/513/1, Earth moving machinery (International).A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. T

4、he British Standards Institution 2018 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2018ISBN 978 0 580 88858 8ICS 33.100.20; 91.220Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Commit

5、tee on 30 June 2018.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN ISO 137661:2018EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN ISO 13766-1June 2018ICS 33.100.01; 53.100 Supersedes EN 13309:2010EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALIS

6、ATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGCEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2018 CEN Ref. No. EN ISO 137661:2018: EAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national MembersEarthmoving and building construction machinery Electromagneti

7、c compatibility (EMC) of machines with internal electrical power supply Part 1: General EMC requirements under typical electromagnetic environmental conditions (ISO 137661:2018)Engins de terrassement et machines pour la construction des btiments Compatibilit lectromagntique (CEM) des machines quipes

8、 de rseaux lectriques de distribution interne Partie 1: Exigences CEM gnrales dans des conditions lectromagntiques environnementales typiques (ISO 137661:2018)Baumaschinen Elektromagnetische Vertrglichkeit von Maschinen mit internem elektrischen Bordnetz Teil 1: Allgemeine EMVAnforderungen unter typ

9、ischen EMVUmgebungsbedingungen (ISO 137661:2018)This European Standard was approved by CEN on 8 May 2018.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration

10、. Uptodate lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CENCENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by trans

11、lation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland

12、, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.English VersionEN ISO 13766-1:20

13、18 (E)European forewordThis document (EN ISO 137661:2018) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 127 “Earthmoving machinery“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 151 “Construction equipment and building material machines Safety” the secretariat of which is held by DIN.This Europ

14、ean Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2018, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2018.Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the ele

15、ments of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.This document supersedes EN 13309:2010.This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Assoc

16、iation, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document.According to the CENCENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to im

17、plement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Roman

18、ia, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.Endorsement noticeThe text of ISO 137661:2018 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 137661:2018 without any modification.iiBS EN ISO 137661:2018ISO 13766-1:2018Foreword vIntroduction vi1 Scope . 12 Normative refer

19、ences 13 Terms and definitions . 24 Requirements 64.1 General requirements . 64.1.1 Fulfilment of requirements . 64.1.2 Test specimen . 64.1.3 Additional requirements for immunity tests. 74.2 Specifications for broadband electromagnetic emission radiated from machinery . 74.2.1 Method of measurement

20、 . 74.2.2 Broadband reference limits 74.3 Specifications concerning narrowband electromagnetic emission radiated from machinery 74.3.1 Method of measurement . 74.3.2 Narrowband reference limits 74.4 Specifications concerning the immunity of machinery to electromagnetic radiation 84.4.1 Test method 8

21、4.4.2 Machinery immunity reference limits . 84.5 Specifications concerning broadband electromagnetic emissions radiated from ESA 94.5.1 Method of measurement . 94.5.2 ESA broadband reference limits . 94.6 Specifications concerning narrowband electromagnetic emissions radiated from ESA 94.6.1 Method

22、of measurement . 94.6.2 ESA narrowband reference limits . 94.7 Specifications concerning the immunity of ESA to electromagnetic radiation . 94.7.1 Method of testing . 94.7.2 ESA immunity reference limits . 104.8 Electrostatic discharge (ESD) 104.8.1 Method of testing 104.8.2 Reference limits .114.9

23、Conducted transients . 114.9.1 General. 114.9.2 Method of testing 114.9.3 Conducted emission Reference limits .114.9.4 Conducted immunity Reference limits and functional status.115 Exceptions 136 Test report 14Annex A (normative) Reference limits 15Annex B (normative) Method of measurement of radiat

24、ed broadband electromagnetic emissions from machinery Complete machine only .21Annex C (normative) Method of measurement of radiated narrowband electromagnetic emissions from machinery Complete machine only .26Annex D (normative) Method of measurement of radiated broadband electromagnetic emissions

25、from electrical/electronic sub-assemblies (ESA) .30Annex E (normative) Method of measurement of radiated narrowband electromagnetic emissions from ESA 36 ISO 2018 All rights reserved iiiContents PageBS EN ISO 137661:2018ISO 13766-1:2018Annex F (informative) Guidance for selecting test specimen confi

26、guration and additional considerations .39Bibliography .40iv ISO 2018 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 137661:2018ISO 13766-1:2018ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing Internation

27、al Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and nongovernmental, in liaison with ISO,

28、also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1

29、. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elem

30、ents of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations receive

31、d (see www.iso.org/patents).Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as we

32、ll as information about ISOs adherence to the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 127, Earth-moving machinery, Subcommittee SC 2, Safety, ergonomi

33、cs and general requirements.This first edition of ISO 13766-1:2018, together with ISO 13766-2:2018, cancels and replaces ISO 13766:2006, of which it constitutes a technical revision and contains the following changes: the scope has been extended to specify building construction machinery as well as

34、earthmoving machinery; the provisions have been brought up to date with technological change; normative references have been updated to the latest editions;A list of all parts in the ISO 13766 series can be found on the ISO website. ISO 2018 All rights reserved vBS EN ISO 137661:2018ISO 13766-1:2018

35、IntroductionThis document is a typeC standard as stated in ISO 12100:2010.This document is of relevance, in particular, for the following stakeholder groups representing the market players with regard to machinery safety: machine manufacturers (small, medium and large enterprises); health and safety

36、 bodies (regulators, accident prevention organisations, market surveillance etc.)Others can be affected by the level of machinery safety achieved with the means of the document by the abovementioned stakeholder groups: machine users/employers (small, medium and large enterprises); machine users/empl

37、oyees (e.g. trade unions, organizations for people with special needs); service providers, e.g. for maintenance (small, medium and large enterprises); consumers (in case of machinery intended for use by consumers).The abovementioned stakeholder groups have been given the possibility to participate a

38、t the drafting process of this document.The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events are covered are indicated in the Scope of this document.When requirements of this typeC standard are different from those which are stated in typeA or typeB stand

39、ards, the requirements of this typeC standard take precedence over the requirements of the other standards for machines that have been designed and built according to the requirements of this typeC standard.With the increasing use of electronic devices in areas where earthmoving and machinery operat

40、es, there is a need to ensure that the machinery is provided with adequate immunity to external electromagnetic fields. As more machinery is fitted with electrical and electronic devices, it is necessary to ensure that the emissions of electromagnetic fields from the machinery meet acceptable limits

41、.Electrical and high frequency disturbances emerge during the normal operation of many parts of machine devices and systems. They are generated within a large frequency range with different electrical characteristics and by conduction or radiation, which can be imparted to other electrical/electroni

42、c devices and systems by conduction or radiation. Narrowband signals generated by sources of interference inside or outside the machinery can also be coupled into electrical/electronic systems whereby they can influence the normal function of electrical/electronic devices.Electrostatic discharges ar

43、e relevant to the machinery because control elements can be positioned outside the operator station where potential differences could emerge at contact points. Conducted transients in power supply wiring must be considered because the machinery can contain open systems, in which several devices or c

44、omponents can be combined to complement machine functionality.While there are many existing standards for a variety of products and systems, the test method presented by ISO 13766:2018 provides for the specific test conditions of the machinery within its scope as well as the electrical/electronic su

45、bassemblies (ESA) or ESA separate from the machinery. The test method recognizes that due to their size and usage, the arrangement of the machines in the test facility needs to be representative of their typical operating characteristics. This document provides test methods and criteria which are ac

46、ceptable for the machine types it covers, considering their unique characteristics and operating parameters.Because the machinery has a number of systems that consist of components that can be used on a variety of machine types, the approach of defining ESA or separate ESAs for these components is a

47、pplied for the immunity and emissions test methods. This allows these components to be evaluated by vi ISO 2018 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 137661:2018ISO 13766-1:2018the test method in existing laboratory facilities consisting of specially equipped shielded rooms. When electrical/electronic subass

48、embly tests are conducted, it is necessary to consider any additional effects imparted by wiring systems used to connect the subassemblies into the machinery. The tests can also be conducted on the machinery. ISO 2018 All rights reserved viiBS EN ISO 137661:2018This page deliberately left blankEarth

49、-moving and building construction machinery - Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) of machines with internal electrical power supply Part 1: General EMC requirements under typical electromagnetic environmental conditions1 ScopeThis document provides test methods and acceptance criteria for the evaluation of the electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) of earth-moving machinery, as defined in ISO 6165:2012, and of the following building construction machinery as defined in ISO/TR 12603:201