EN ISO 13786-2017 en Thermal performance of building components - Dynamic thermal characteristics - Calculation methods.pdf

1、Thermal performance of building components - Dynamic thermal characteristics - Calculation methodsBS EN ISO 13786:2017BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 13786 July 2017 ICS 91.060.01; 91.120.10 Sup

2、ersedes EN ISO 13786:2007English Version Thermal performance of building components - Dynamic thermal characteristics - Calculation methods (ISO 13786:2017) Performance thermique des composants de btiment - Caractristiques thermiques dynamiques - Mthodes de calcul (ISO 13786:2017) Wrmetechnisches Ve

3、rhalten von Bauteilen - Dynamisch-thermische Kenngren - Berechnungsverfahren (ISO 13786:2017) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 27 February 2017. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the

4、 status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, Frenc

5、h, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,

6、Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,

7、Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Member

8、s. Ref. No. EN ISO 13786:2017 ENational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO 13786:2017. It supersedes BS EN ISO 13786:2007, which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee B/540/2, Building performance - Moisture.A list of

9、organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2017 Published by BSI Standards Limite

10、d 2017ISBN 978 0 580 88084 1ICS 91.120.10; 91.060.01Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 August 2017.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publication

11、Date Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN ISO 13786:2017EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 13786 July 2017 ICS 91.060.01; 91.120.10 Supersedes EN ISO 13786:2007English Version Thermal performance of building components - Dynamic thermal characteristics - Calculation methods (ISO

12、13786:2017) Performance thermique des composants de btiment - Caractristiques thermiques dynamiques - Mthodes de calcul (ISO 13786:2017) Wrmetechnisches Verhalten von Bauteilen - Dynamisch-thermische Kenngren - Berechnungsverfahren (ISO 13786:2017) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 27 Fe

13、bruary 2017. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be

14、obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to th

15、e CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ire

16、land, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Manag

17、ement Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 13786:2017 EBS EN ISO 13786:2017EN ISO 13786:2017 (E) 2 European foreword This document (EN ISO 13786:2017) has been prepared

18、by Technical Committee ISO/TC 163 “Thermal performance and energy use in the built environment“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 89 “Thermal performance of buildings and building components” the secretariat of which is held by SIS. This European Standard shall be given the status of

19、a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2018 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2018. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of

20、 patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association. This document is part of the set of standards and accompanying technical r

21、eports on the energy performance of buildings and has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association (Mandate M/480, see reference EF3 below). Directive 2010/31/EU recasting the Directive 2002/91/EC on energy performance of buildings (EP

22、BD, EF4) promotes the improvement of the energy performance of buildings within the European Union, taking into account all types of energy uses (heating, lighting, cooling, air conditioning, ventilation) and outdoor climatic and local conditions, as well as indoor climate requirements and cost effe

23、ctiveness (Article 1). The directive requires Member States to adopt measures and tools to achieve the prudent and rational use of energy resources. In order to achieve those goals, the EPBD requires increasing energy efficiency and the enhanced use of renewable energies in both new and existing bui

24、ldings. One tool for this is the application by Member States of minimum requirements on the energy performance of new buildings and for existing buildings that are subject to major renovation, as well as for minimum performance requirements for the building envelope if energy-relevant parts are rep

25、laced or retrofitted. Other tools are energy certification of buildings, inspection of boilers and air-conditioning systems. The use of European standards increases the accessibility, transparency and objectivity of the energy performance assessment in the Member States facilitating the comparison o

26、f best practices and supporting the internal market for construction products. The use of EPB standards for calculating energy performance, as well as for energy performance certification and the inspection of heating systems and boilers, ventilation and air-conditioning systems will reduce costs co

27、mpared to developing different standards at national level. The first mandate to CEN to develop a set of CEN EPBD standards (M/343, EF1), to support the first edition of the EPBD (EF2) resulted in the successful publication of all EPBD related CEN standards in 2007-2008. Mandate M/480 was issued to

28、review the mandate M/343 as the recast of the EPBD raised the need to revisit the standards and reformulate and add standards so that they become on the one hand unambiguous and compatible, and on the other hand a clear and explicit overview of the choices, boundary conditions and input data that ne

29、ed to be defined at national or regional level. Such national or regional choices remain necessary, due to differences in climate, culture and building tradition, BS EN ISO 13786:2017EN ISO 13786:2017 (E) 3 policy and legal frameworks. Consequently, the set of CEN EPBD standards published in 2007-20

30、08 had to be improved and expanded on the basis of the recast of the EPBD. The EPB standards are flexible enough to allow for necessary national and regional differentiation and facilitate Member States implementation and the setting of requirements by the Member States. Further target groups are us

31、ers of the voluntary common European Union certification scheme for the energy performance of non-residential buildings (EPBD article 11.9) and any other regional (e.g. pan European) parties wanting to motivate their assumptions by classifying the building energy performance for a dedicated building

32、 stock. This document supersedes EN ISO 13786:2007. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland

33、, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. References: EF1 EPBD, Direc

34、tive 2002/91/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 December 2002 on the energy performance of buildings EF2 EPBD Mandate M/343, Mandate to CEN, CENELEC and ETSI for the elaboration and adoption of standards for a methodology calculating the integrated energy performance of buildings

35、 and estimating the environmental impact, in accordance with the terms set forth in Directive 2002/91/EC , 30 January 2004 EF3 Mandate M/480, Mandate to CEN, CENELEC and ETSI for the elaboration and adoption of standards for a methodology calculating the integrated energy performance of buildings an

36、d promoting the energy efficiency of buildings, in accordance with the terms set in the recast of the Directive on the energy performance of buildings (2010/31/EU), 14 December 2010 EF4 EPBD, Recast of the Directive on the energy performance of buildings (2010/31/EU). 14 December 2010 Endorsement no

37、tice The text of ISO 13786:2017 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 13786:2017 without any modification. BS EN ISO 13786:2017This page deliberately left blank ISO 13786:2017(E)Foreword ivIntroduction v1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Terms and definitions . 13.1 Definitions valid for any componen

38、t 23.2 Definitions valid only for one dimensional heat flow 33.3 Other 54 Symbols and subscripts . 54.1 Symbols . 54.2 Subscripts 64.3 Specific symbols . 65 Description of the method 65.1 Output . 65.2 General description . 66 Calculation of dynamic thermal properties . 66.1 Output data 66.2 Calcula

39、tion time intervals 76.3 Input data 76.4 Period of the thermal variations 86.5 Heat capacity 87 Heat transfer matrix of a multi-layer component 87.1 General . 87.2 Procedure 87.3 Heat transfer matrix of a homogeneous layer 97.4 Heat transfer matrix of plane air cavities 97.5 Heat transfer matrix of

40、a building component 98 Dynamic thermal characteristics .108.1 Characteristics for any component . 108.2 Characteristics for components consisting of plane and homogeneous layers .108.2.1 Thermal admittances and periodic thermal conductances .108.2.2 Modified admittance for internal partitions .108.

41、2.3 Areal heat capacities 108.2.4 Periodic thermal transmittance and decrement factor .119 Report .119.1 Calculation report 119.2 Summary of results 12Annex A (normative) Input and method selection data sheet Template 13Annex B (informative) Input and method selection data sheet Default choices 15An

42、nex C (normative) Simplified calculation of the heat capacity .17Bibliography .19 ISO 2017 All rights reserved iiiContents PageISO 13786:2017(E)Foreword ivIntroduction v1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Terms and definitions . 13.1 Definitions valid for any component 23.2 Definitions valid only f

43、or one dimensional heat flow 33.3 Other 54 Symbols and subscripts . 54.1 Symbols . 54.2 Subscripts 64.3 Specific symbols . 65 Description of the method 65.1 Output . 65.2 General description . 66 Calculation of dynamic thermal properties . 66.1 Output data 66.2 Calculation time intervals 76.3 Input

44、data 76.4 Period of the thermal variations 86.5 Heat capacity 87 Heat transfer matrix of a multi-layer component 87.1 General . 87.2 Procedure 87.3 Heat transfer matrix of a homogeneous layer 97.4 Heat transfer matrix of plane air cavities 97.5 Heat transfer matrix of a building component 98 Dynamic

45、 thermal characteristics .108.1 Characteristics for any component . 108.2 Characteristics for components consisting of plane and homogeneous layers .108.2.1 Thermal admittances and periodic thermal conductances .108.2.2 Modified admittance for internal partitions .108.2.3 Areal heat capacities 108.2

46、.4 Periodic thermal transmittance and decrement factor .119 Report .119.1 Calculation report 119.2 Summary of results 12Annex A (normative) Input and method selection data sheet Template 13Annex B (informative) Input and method selection data sheet Default choices 15Annex C (normative) Simplified ca

47、lculation of the heat capacity .17Bibliography .19 ISO 2017 All rights reserved iiiContents PageBS EN ISO 13786:2017ISO 13786:2017(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing Inte

48、rnational Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison wi

49、th ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/