EN ISO 14663-2-2006 en Plastics - Ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH) copolymer moulding and extrusion materials - Part 2 Preparation of test specimens and determination of properties《塑料.pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN ISO 14663-2:2006Incorporating Amendment No. 1(to renumber BS ISO 14663-2:1999as BS EN ISO 14663-2:2006) Plastics Ethylene/vinyl alcohol (EVOH) copolymer moulding and extrusion materials Part 2: Preparation of test specimens and determination of propertiesICS 83.080.20g49g50g3g3

2、8g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58The European Standard EN ISO 14663-2:2006 has the status of a British StandardBS EN ISO 14663-2:2006This Briti

3、sh Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Materials and Chemicals Sector Policy and Strategy Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and S t r a t e g y C o m m i t t e e o n 27 September 2002 BSI June 2006ISBN 0 580 40453 6National forewordThis Britis

4、h Standard is the official English language version of EN ISO 14663-2:2006. It is identical with ISO 14663-2:1999.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee PRI/82, Thermoplastic materials, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this

5、 committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.Cross-referencesThe British Standards which implement international publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” f

6、acility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligati

7、ons. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK.Summary of pa

8、gesThis document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, the ISO title page, page iv, pages 1 to 16, an inside back cover and a back cover.The BSI copyright date displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued.Amendments issued since publicationAmd.

9、No.16029 June 2006 Renumbers BS ISO 14663-2:1999 as BS EN ISO 14663-2:2006.Date CommentsEUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN ISO 14663-2April 2006ICS 83.080.20English VersionPlastics - Ethylene/vinyl alcohol (EVOH) copolymer mouldingand extrusion materials - Part 2: Preparation of test

10、specimensand determination of properties (ISO 14663-2:1999)Plastiques - Matriaux base de copolymresthylne/alcool vinylique (EVOH) pour moulage et extrusion- Partie 2: Prparation des prouvettes et dterminationdes proprits (ISO 14663-2:1999)Kunststoffe - Ethylen-Vinylalkohol (EVOH)-Copolymer-Formmasse

11、n - Teil 2: Herstellung von Probekrpern undBestimmung von Eigenschaften (ISO 14663-2:1999)This European Standard was approved by CEN on 16 March 2006.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status o

12、f a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version

13、 in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Fi

14、nland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMI

15、TEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2006 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN ISO 14663-2:2006: EEN ISO 14663-2:2006 (E) ii Foreword The text of ISO 14663-2:1999 has been prepared by Techni

16、cal Committee ISO/TC 61 “Plastics” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 14663-2:2006 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 249 “Plastics“, the secretariat of which is held by IBN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard

17、, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2006, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by October 2006. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are b

18、ound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerla

19、nd and United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 14663-2:1999 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 14663-2:2006 without any modifications. A Reference numberISO 14663-2:1999(E)INTERNATIONALSTANDARDISO14663-2First edition1999-04-01Plastics Ethylene/vinyl alcohol (EVOH)copolymer moulding and ex

20、trusionmaterials Part 2:Preparation of test specimens and determinationof propertiesPlastiques Matriaux base de copolymres thylne/alcool vinylique(EVOH) pour moulage et extrusion Partie 2: Prparation des prouvettes et dtermination des proprits ivForewordISO (the International Organization for Standa

21、rdization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISOmember bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technicalcommittees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established hasthe right to b

22、e represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, inliaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International ElectrotechnicalCommission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.Draft International Sta

23、ndards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting.Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.International Standard ISO 14663-2 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 61, Plastics, Subcom

24、mitteeSC 9, Thermoplastic materials.ISO 14663 consists of the following parts, under the general title Plastics Ethylene/vinyl alcohol (EVOH)copolymer moulding and extrusion materials: Part 1: Designation system and basis for specifications Part 2: Preparation of test specimens and determination of

25、propertiesAnnexes A, B and C form an integral part of this part of ISO 14663.EN ISO 146632:2006DRADNATS LANOITANRETNI OSI )E(9991:2-36641 OSI1Plastics Ethylene/vinyl alcohol (EVOH) copolymer mouldingand extrusion materials Part 2:Preparation of test specimens and determination of properties1 ScopeTh

26、is part of ISO 14663 specifies the methods of preparation of test specimens and the test methods to be used indetermining the properties of EVOH moulding and extrusion materials. Requirements for handling test material andfor conditioning both the test material before moulding and the specimens befo

27、re testing are given here.Procedures and conditions are described for the preparation of test specimens, and procedures for measuringproperties of the materials from which these specimens are made are given. Properties and test methods which aresuitable and necessary to characterize EVOH moulding an

28、d extrusion materials are listed.The properties have been selected from the general test methods in ISO 10350. Other test methods in wide use foror of particular significance to these moulding and extrusion materials are also included in this part of ISO 14663, asis the designatory property specifie

29、d in part 1: melt mass-flow rate.In order to obtain reproducible and comparable test results, it is necessary to use the methods of specimenpreparation and conditioning, the specimen dimensions and the test procedures specified herein. Valuesdetermined will not necessarily be identical to those obta

30、ined using specimens of different dimensions or preparedusing different procedures.2 Normative referencesThe following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this part ofISO 14663. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. Al

31、l standards are subject to revision, andparties to agreements based on this part of ISO 14663 are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying themost recent editions of the standards indicated below. Members of IEC and ISO maintain registers of currently validInternational Standards.ISO 75

32、-1:1993, Plastics Determination of temperature of deflection under load Part 1: General test method.ISO 75-2:1993, Plastics Determination of temperature of deflection under load Part 2: Plastics and ebonite.ISO 178:1993, Plastics Determination of flexural properties.EN ISO 146632:20062ISO 179-1:1),

33、Plastics Determination of Charpy impact properties Part 1: Non-instrumented impact test.ISO 180:2), Plastics Determination of Izod impact strength.ISO 291:1997, Plastics Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing.ISO 294-2:1996, Plastics Injection moulding of test specimens of thermoplastic m

34、aterials Part 2: Small tensilebars.ISO 306:1994, Plastics Thermoplastic materials Determination of Vicat softening temperature (VST).ISO 527-1:1993, Plastics Determination of tensile properties Part 1: General principles.ISO 527-2:1993, Plastics Determination of tensile properties Part 2: Test condi

35、tions for moulding andextrusion plastics.ISO 899-1:1993, Plastics Determination of creep behaviour Part 1: Tensile creep.ISO 1133:1997, Plastics Determination of the melt mass-flow rate (MFR) and the melt volume-flow rate (MVR) ofthermoplastics.ISO 1183:1987, Plastics Methods for determining the den

36、sity and relative density of non-cellular plastics.ISO 2039-2:1987, Plastics Determination of hardness Part 2: Rockwell hardness.ISO 2818:1994, Plastics Preparation of test specimens by machining.ISO 3146:1985, Plastics Determination of melting behaviour (melting temperature or melting range) of sem

37、i-crystalline polymers.ISO 3167:1993, Plastics Multipurpose test specimens.ISO 3451-1:1997, Plastics Determination of ash Part 1: General methods.ISO 10350:1993, Plastics Acquisition and presentation of comparable single-point data.ISO 14663-1:1999, Plastics Ethylene/vinyl alcohol (EVOH) copolymer m

38、oulding and extrusion materials Part 1: Designation system and basis for specifications.IEC 60093:1980, Methods of test for volume resistivity and surface resistivity of solid electrical insulating materials.IEC 60112:1979, Method for determining the comparative and the proof tracking indices of sol

39、id insulating materialsunder moist conditions.IEC 60243-1:1998, Electrical strength of solid insulating materials Test methods Part 1: Tests at powerfrequencies.IEC 60250:1969, Recommended methods for the determination of the permittivity and dielectric dissipation factor ofelectrical insulating mat

40、erials at power, audio and radio frequencies including metre wavelengths.IEC 60296:1982, Specification for unused mineral insulating oils for transformers and switchgear.IEC 60695-11-10:1999, Fire hazard testing Part 11-10: Test flames 50 W horizontal and vertical flame testmethods.1)To be published

41、. (Revision of ISO 179:1993)2)To be published. (Revision of ISO 180:1993)EN ISO 146632:200633 Preparation of test specimensSpecimens shall be prepared by injection moulding or by cutting from film. The method to be used is indicated in thelist of properties (Table 2) for each test specimen. The code

42、 letter M is used to show that injection moulding is to beused; F is the code letter for film.It is essential that specimens are always prepared using the same processing conditions. The standard conditionsare given below.The material shall be kept in moisture-proof containers until it is required f

43、or use.The moisture content of filled or reinforced materials shall be expressed as a percentage of the total mass of thecompound.3.1 Treatment of the material before mouldingBefore processing, the moisture content of the sample shall not exceed 0,3 % (m/m). If the moisture level exceedsthis limit,

44、the material shall be dried for 24 h 2 h at a temperature of 105 C 5 C in vacuo or in a stream of driednitrogen.To ensure that the moisture content remains low, it is recommended that the material in the feed hopper of theinjection-moulding machine be blanketed with any suitable gas (dried air, nitr

45、ogen or argon, for example). Betterresults may be obtained using a dehumidifier hopper dryer.3.2 Injection mouldingInjection-moulded specimens shall be prepared in accordance with ISO 294-2, using the conditions specified inTable 1.Table 1 Conditions for injection moulding of test specimensMaterial

46、MelttemperatureMouldtemperatureAverageinjectionvelocityHoldpressureHold-pressuretimeMaximuminjectionpressureCoolingtimeTotalcycletimeFillercontent% (m/m)Ethylenecontent% (m/m) C C mm/s MPa s MPa s s0 15 but 30 but 45 but 15 but 30 15 but 80 80 1MFrequency 100 Hz and 1 MHz (compensatefor electrode ed

47、ge effect)Volume resistivitySurface resistivityW mWIEC 60093 80 80 1 M Voltage 500 VElectric strength kV/mm IEC 60243-1 80 80 1 80 80 3MUse 25 mm/75 mm coaxial-cylinder electrodeconfiguration. Immerse in IEC 60296transformer oil. Use short time (rapid rise)test.Comparative trackingindex IEC 60112 15

48、 15 4 M Use solution AOther propertiesDensity kg/m3ISO 1183 M Use method B (pyknometer method). Usetoluene/carbon tetrachloride as immersionliquids.Flammability s IEC 60695-11-10 125 10 4 M Method B afterflame time of horizontalspecimens1) M = Injection mouldingEN ISO 146632:20066Table 3 Additional

49、properties and test conditions of particular utility to EVOH mouldingand extrusion materialsProperty Unit Standard Specimen type(dimensions in mm)Specimenpreparation1)Test conditions and supplementaryinstructionsMechanical propertiesYield stressYield strainMPa%ISO 527-1,ISO 527-2 ISO 3167, type A MTest speed 5 mm/min (for materials withfillers or reinforcements)Izod impact strength kJ/m2ISO 180