EN ISO 14910-1-2013 en Plastics - Thermoplastic polyester ester and polyether ester elastomers for moulding and extrusion - Part 1 Designation system and basis for specification《塑料.pdf

1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN ISO 14910-1:2013Plastics Thermoplasticpolyester/ester and polyether/ester elastomers for mouldingand extrusionPart 1: Designation system and basis forspecification (ISO 149

2、10-1:2013)BS EN ISO 14910-1:2013 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO14910-1:2013. It supersedes BS EN ISO 14910-1:2006 which iswithdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee PRI/82, Thermoplastic materials.A

3、 list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2013. Published by BSI Standards

4、Limited 2013ISBN 978 0 580 66139 6ICS 83.080.20Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 April 2013.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedE

5、UROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 14910-1 March 2013 ICS 83.080.20 Supersedes EN ISO 14910-1:2006English Version Plastics - Thermoplastic polyester/ester and polyether/ester elastomers for moulding and extrusion - Part 1: Designation system and basis for specification (ISO 1491

6、0-1:2013) Plastiques - lastomres thermoplastiques base de polyester/ester et polyther/ester, pour moulage et extrusion - Partie 1: Systme de dsignation et base de spcification (ISO 14910-1:2013) Kunststoffe - Thermoplastische Polyester/Ester- und Polyether/Ester-Elastomer-Formmassen - Teil 1: Bezeic

7、hnungssystem und Basis fr Spezifikationen (ISO 14910-1:2013) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1 December 2012. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard wit

8、hout any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other

9、 language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, D

10、enmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMIT

11、TEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 14910-1:2013: EBS EN ISO 14910-1:20

12、13EN ISO 14910-1:2013 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN ISO 14910-1:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 61 “Plastics“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 249 “Plastics” the secretariat of which is held by NBN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a nation

13、al standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by September 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of pa

14、tent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 14910-1:2006. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this Eu

15、ropean Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, S

16、lovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 14910-1:2013 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 14910-1:2013 without any modification. BS EN ISO 14910-1:2013ISO 14910-1:2013(E) ISO 2013 All rights reserved iiiContents PageForeword iv1 Scope . 12

17、 Normative references 13 Designation system 23.1 General . 23.2 Data block 1 . 23.3 Data block 2 . 33.4 Data block 3 . 43.5 Data block 4 . 53.6 Data block 5 . 64 Examples of designations 6Annex A (informative) Definition of thermoplastic polyester/ester and polyether/estercopolymer elastomers 8BS EN

18、 ISO 14910-1:2013ISO 14910-1:2013(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body in

19、terested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechni

20、cal Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the t

21、echnical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. IS

22、O shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.ISO 14910-1 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 61, Plastics, Subcommittee SC 9, Thermoplastic materials.This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 14910-1:1997), which has been technically revi

23、sed.ISO 14910 consists of the following parts, under the general title Plastics Thermoplastic polyester/ester and polyether/ester elastomers for moulding and extrusion: Part 1: Designation system and basis for specification Part 2: Preparation of test specimens and determination of propertiesiv ISO

24、2013 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 14910-1:2013INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 14910-1:2013(E)Plastics Thermoplastic polyester/ester and polyether/ester elastomers for moulding and extrusion Part 1: Designation system and basis for specification1 ScopeThis part of ISO 14910 establishes a system of designa

25、tion for thermoplastic polyester/ester and polyether/ester elastomers, which may be used as the basis for specifications.The types of thermoplastic polyester/ester and polyether/ester elastomer are differentiated from each other by a classification system based on appropriate levels of the designato

26、ry propertiesa) hardness;b) melting temperature;c) tensile/flexural modulus of elasticity;and on information about the intended application and/or method of processing, important properties, additives, colour, fillers and reinforcing materials.This part of ISO 14910 is applicable to all thermoplasti

27、c polyester/ester and polyether/ester elastomers. It applies to materials ready for normal use in the form of powder, granules or pellets, unmodified or modified by colourants, fillers or other additives.It is not intended to imply that materials having the same designation give necessarily the same

28、 performance. This part of ISO 14910 does not provide engineering data, performance data or data on processing conditions which might be required to specify a material for a particular application and/or method of processing. If such additional properties are required, they shall be determined in ac

29、cordance with the test methods specified in ISO 14910-2, if suitable.In order to specify a thermoplastic polyester/ester or polyether/ester elastomer for a particular application or to ensure reproducible processing, additional requirements may be given in data block 5 (see 3.1 and 3.6).2 Normative

30、referencesThe following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 14910-2, Plastics Thermoplastic poly

31、ester/ester and polyether/ester elastomers for moulding and extrusion Part 2: Preparation of test specimens and determination of propertiesISO 18064, Thermoplastic elastomers Nomenclature and abbreviated terms ISO 2013 All rights reserved 1BS EN ISO 14910-1:2013ISO 14910-1:2013(E)3 Designation syste

32、m3.1 GeneralThe designation system for thermoplastics is based on the following standardized pattern.DesignationIdentity blockDescription block (optional)International Standard number blockIndividual-item blockData block 1 Data block 2 Data block 3 Data block 4 Data block 5The designation consists o

33、f an optional description block, reading “Thermoplastics”, and an identity block comprising the International Standard number and an individual-item block. For unambiguous designation, the individual-item block is subdivided into five data blocks comprising the following information: Data block 1: I

34、dentification of the plastic by its abbreviated term (TPC), in accordance with ISO 18064, and information on the alternating hard and soft segments in the main chain (see 3.2). Data block 2: Position 1: Intended application and/or method of processing (see 3.3). Positions 2 to 8: Important propertie

35、s, additives and supplementary information (see 3.3). Data block 3: Designatory properties (see 3.4). Data block 4: Fillers or reinforcing materials and their nominal content (see 3.5). Data block 5: For the purpose of specifications, a fifth data block containing additional informa-tion may be used

36、 (see 3.6). The kind of information and the code-letters used are not the subject of this part of ISO 14910.The first character of the individual item block shall be a hyphen.The five data blocks shall be separated from each other by a comma.If a data block is not used, this shall be indicated by do

37、ubling the separation sign, i.e. by two commas (,).Terminal commas may be omitted.3.2 Data block 1In this data block, after the hyphen, the thermoplastic elastomer is identified as follows.The prefix TP is followed by a letter representing the category of the thermoplastic elastomer, as given in ISO

38、 18064. For copolyester thermoplastic elastomers, the prefix TP is followed by the letter C.2 ISO 2013 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 14910-1:2013ISO 14910-1:2013(E)Copolyester thermoplastic elastomers consist of a block copolymer of alternating hard segments and soft segments, the chemical linkages i

39、n the main chain being ester and/or ether. The “TPC” group is sub-categorized into groups according to the linkages in the soft blocks. The following symbols shall be used: TPC-EE Soft segment with both ester and ether linkages TPC-ES Polyester soft segment TPC-ET Polyether soft segment3.3 Data bloc

40、k 2In this data block, information about intended application and/or method of processing is given in position 1 and information about important properties, additives and colour in positions 2 to 8. The code-letters are specified in Table 1.If information is presented in positions 2 to 8 and no spec

41、ific information is given in position 1, the letter X shall be inserted in position 1.Table 1 Codes used in data block 2Code-letterPosition 1 Position 2 to 8A B C D E F G H K L M N P R S T W X ZAdhesive Blow moulding Calendering Disc manufacture Extrusion Extrusion of films General use Coating Cable

42、 and wire coating Monofilament extrusion Moulding Multiple processing modes Rotational moulding Sintering No indicationProcessing stabilized Antiblocking Coloured Powder Expandable Special burning characteristics Granules Heat-ageing stabilized Light and/or weather stabilized Nucleated Natural (no c

43、olour added) Impact modified Mould release agent Lubricated Transparent Stabilized against hydrolysis Antistatic ISO 2013 All rights reserved 3BS EN ISO 14910-1:2013ISO 14910-1:2013(E)3.4 Data block 33.4.1 GeneralIn this data block, the hardness is represented by a two-figure code-number (see 3.4.2)

44、, the melting temperature by a two-figure code-number (see 3.4.3) and the tensile/flexural modulus of elasticity by a three-figure code-number (see 3.4.4). The code-numbers are separated from each other by hyphens.If a property value falls on or near a range limit, the manufacturer shall state which

45、 range will designate the material. If subsequent individual test values lie on, or on either side of, the limit because of manufacturing tolerances, the designation is not affected.3.4.2 HardnessThe hardness shall be determined in accordance with ISO 14910-2.The possible values of the hardness are

46、divided into 11 ranges, each represented by a two-figure code-number as specified in Table 2.Table 2 Code-numbers used for hardness in data block 3Code-numberRange of hardness (Shore D)30 3235 32 but 3740 37 but 4245 42 but 4750 47 but 5255 52 but 5760 57 but 6265 62 but 6770 67 but 7275 72 but 7780

47、 77NOTE The hardness of thermoplastic elastomers is measured in Shore A and Shore D units. Shore hardness is a measure of the resistance of a material to penetration by an indenter under a defined spring force. It is determined as a number from 0 to 100 on the Shore A or Shore D scale. The higher th

48、e number, the higher the hardness of the material. The Shore A scale is used for very flexible types of elastomer and the Shore D scale for less flexible and rigid types. The Shore A and Shore D scales overlap. For the designation of thermoplastic polyester/ether and polyether/ester elastomers, the

49、Shore D scale is used as this scale covers the whole range of hardnesses encountered and is able to discriminate between very flexible, medium flexible and rigid materials.3.4.3 Melting temperatureThe melting temperature shall be determined in accordance with ISO 14910-2.The possible values of the melting temperature are divided into 10 ranges, each represented by a two-figure code number as specified in Table 3.4 ISO 2013 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 14910-1:2013ISO 14910-1:2013(E)Table 3 Code-numbers