EN ISO 17423-2018 en Intelligent transport systems - Cooperative systems - Application requirements and objectives.pdf

1、BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06Intelligent transport systems - Cooperative systems - Application requirements and objectivesBS EN ISO 17423:2018National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO 17423:2018. It is identical to I

2、SO 17423:2018. It supersedes PD CEN ISO/TS 17423:2014, which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee EPL/278, Intelligent transport systems.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publica

3、tion does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2018 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2018ISBN 978 0 580 98186 9ICS 03.220.20; 35.240.60Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer

4、 immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 June 2018.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN ISO 17423:2018EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORME

5、N ISO 17423June 2018ICS 03.220.20; 35.240.60 Supersedes CEN ISO/TS 17423:2014EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGCEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2018 CEN Ref. No. EN ISO 17423:2018: EAll rights of exploita

6、tion in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national MembersIntelligent transport systems - Cooperative systems - Application requirements and objectives (ISO 17423:2018)Systmes de transport intelligents - Systmes coopratifs - Exigences dapplication et objectifs (ISO 17423:2018)Inte

7、lligente Transportsysteme - Kooperative Systeme - ITS Anwendungsanforderungen und Grundstze (ISO 17423:2018)This European Standard was approved by CEN on 9 May 2018.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Stand

8、ard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English,

9、 French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulga

10、ria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerl

11、and, Turkey and United Kingdom.English VersionEN ISO 17423:2018 (E)European forewordThis document (EN ISO 17423:2018) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 204 “Intelligent transport systems“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 278 “Intelligent transport systems” the secretari

12、at of which is held by NEN.This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2018, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2018.Attention is drawn to

13、 the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.This document supersedes CEN ISO/TS 17423:2014.According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards or

14、ganizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembour

15、g, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.Endorsement noticeThe text of ISO 17423:2018 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 17423:2018 without any modification.iiBS EN ISO 17423:2018ISO 17423:2018Fore

16、word vIntroduction vi1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Terms and definitions . 14 Symbols and abbreviated terms . 25 Communication service parameters 45.1 Abstraction of application processes from communications 45.2 Communication service parameter classes 75.3 Operational CSPs . 85.3.1 List of C

17、SPs 85.3.2 Logical channel 85.3.3 Session continuity . 85.3.4 Average ADU generation rate 95.3.5 Flow type 95.3.6 Maximum priority . 95.3.7 Port number . 95.3.8 Expected flow lifetime . 95.4 Destination CSPs 95.4.1 List of CSPs 95.4.2 Destination type 105.4.3 Destination domain 105.4.4 Communication

18、 distance . 105.4.5 Directivity . 105.5 Performance CSPs . 115.5.1 List of CSPs . 115.5.2 Resilience 115.5.3 Minimum required throughput 115.5.4 Maximum allowed latency 115.5.5 Maximum ADU size .125.6 Security CSPs . 125.6.1 List of CSPs . 125.6.2 Need for data confidentiality 125.6.3 Need for data

19、integrity .125.6.4 Need for non-repudiation . 125.6.5 Need for source ITS-S application process authentication.125.7 Protocol CSP . 135.7.1 List of CSPs . 135.7.2 Communication protocol stack. 135.7.3 Specific communications protocols 135.8 CSPs for sinks 135.9 CSPs overview . 146 Policies and regul

20、ations .156.1 Cost policy 156.1.1 List of rules 156.1.2 Flat rate . 156.1.3 Maximum rate per data unit . 166.1.4 Maximum rate per connection time .166.1.5 Maximum rate per connection 166.2 Need for station anonymity 176.3 Need for station location privacy . 176.4 Support of station authentication 17

21、 ISO 2018 All rights reserved iiiContents PageBS EN ISO 17423:2018ISO 17423:20187 ITS-S procedures for ITS-S communication profile selection .177.1 Overview . 177.2 Presentation of CSPs . 187.3 Monitoring of capabilities of communications . 187.4 Monitoring of regulations and policies . 197.5 Select

22、ion of ITS-S communication profiles 197.6 Interaction with user of ITS-SU . 197.7 Support of other application processes 20Annex A (normative) ASN.1 modules 21Annex B (informative) Example of presentation of CSPs 28Annex C (informative) On communication requirements and objectives .31Bibliography .3

23、4iv ISO 2018 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 17423:2018ISO 17423:2018ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical c

24、ommittees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with t

25、he International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for

26、the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights.

27、ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).Any trade name used in this doc

28、ument is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the World Trade O

29、rganization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.This document was prepared by ISO/TC 204, Intelligent transport systems. This first edition cancels and replaces ISO/TS 17423:2014, which has been technically revised. ISO 2018

30、All rights reserved vBS EN ISO 17423:2018ISO 17423:2018IntroductionAbstracting applications from communications is a useful basic architectural principle of Intelligent Transport Systems1)(ITS) embodied in the ITS station and communication architecture presented in ISO 21217:2014.Applications and co

31、mmunications are linked together using the concepts of flows and paths and communication profiles described in ISO 21217:2014 with related flow and path management procedures specified in ISO 24102-62)11. The ITS station management uses communication requirements and objectives of applications toget

32、her with the capabilities of the ITS station (status of available communication protocol stacks) and sets of decision rules (regulations and policies) to select suitable parameterized ITS-S communication protocol stacks, also referred to as “ITS-S Communication Profiles“ (ITS-SCP), for each source o

33、f a potential flow as illustrated in Figure 1. A set of communication requirements is referred to as a Flow Type in ISO 24102-611. There may be well-known registered Flow Types as specified in ISO 17419.Figure 1 ITS-S communication profile selection processAn ITS-S communication profile is independe

34、nt of any destination address. However an instantiation of a communication profile includes the address of the next hop recipient, and a path includes address information of the next hop recipient, the anchor and the destination as specified in ISO 24102-611.A user of an ITS station unit may be able

35、 to influence the selection of ITS-S communication profiles by providing his own policies.Information from a Local Dynamic Map (LDM) on neighbouring stations offering certain communication capabilities may also be useful for the ITS-S communication profile selection process, although not indispensab

36、le.1) The term “Cooperative ITS” (C-ITS) indicates specific features of ITS 4. For the purpose of this document, no distinction between ITS and C-ITS is needed.2) To be published.vi ISO 2018 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 17423:2018Intelligent transport systems - Cooperative systems - Application requ

37、irements and objectives1 ScopeThis document specifies communication service parameters presented by ITS station (ITS-S) application processes to the ITS-S management in support of automatic selection of ITS-S communication profiles in an ITS station unit (ITS-SU), specifies related procedures for th

38、e static and dynamic ITS-S communication profile selection processes at a high functional level, provides an illustration of objectives used to estimate an optimum ITS-S communication profile.2 Normative referencesThe following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of

39、their content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 4217:2015, Codes for the representation of currenciesISO/IEC 8824-1:2015, Infor

40、mation technology Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1): Specification of basic notationISO 17419, Intelligent transport systems Identifiers Globally unique identificationISO 21217:2014, Intelligent transport systems Communications access for land mobiles (CALM) Architecture3 Terms and definitionsFor

41、 the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses: IEC Electropedia: available at https:/www.electropedia.org/ ISO Online browsing platform: available at https:/www.iso.org/obp

42、3.1authorizationprescription that a particular behaviour shall not be preventedNote 1 to entry: Unlike a permission (3.10), an authorization is an empowerment.Note 2 to entry: From ITU-T X.91114.INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 17423:2018 ISO 2018 All rights reserved 1BS EN ISO 17423:2018ISO 17423:20183.2

43、ITS-S application processelement in an ITS station that performs information processing for a particular application and uses ITS-S services to transmit and receive informationNote 1 to entry: Examples of ITS-S application processes are ITS-S applications, ITS-S facility applications (e.g. for CAM),

44、 and ITS-S management applications (e.g. FSAP specified in ISO 2241810).SOURCE: ISO 21217:2014, 3.19, modified Note 1 to entry has been added.3.3ITS applicationinstantiation of an ITS service that involves an association of two or more complementary ITS-S application processesSOURCE: ISO 21217:2014,

45、 3.9 modified: Note 1 to entry was deleted.3.4ITS servicefunctionality provided to users of intelligent transport systems designed e.g. to increase safety, sustainability, efficiency, or comfortSOURCE: ISO 21217:2014, 3.113.5ITS-S applicationITS-S application process residing in the ITS-S applicatio

46、n entitySOURCE: ISO 21217:2014, 3.183.6ITS-S application process provisionerfunctionality in an ITS-SU offering ITS-S application processes for download to other ITS-SUsSOURCE: ISO 17419:2018, 3.143.7ITS-S communication profileparameterized ITS-S communication protocol stack3.8ITS-S communication pr

47、otocol stackconsistent set of ITS-S communication protocols enabling communications between an ITS-SCU and other nodes which may be identified by a registered globally unique reference number3.9ITS-S application process RX/TX interfacesink or source of an ITS-S application process3.10permissionrule

48、that a particular behaviour is allowed to occurNote 1 to entry: From ITU-T X.91114.4 Symbols and abbreviated termsBSME Bounded Secured Managed Entity, see ISO 21217CPSP Communication Profile Selection Process2 ISO 2018 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 17423:2018ISO 17423:2018CRO Communication Requiremen

49、ts and ObjectivesCSP Communication Service ParameterCSP_AvgADUrate Communication service parameter “Average ADU generation rate”CSP_CommDistance Communication service parameter “Communication distance”CSP_DataConfidentiality Communication service parameter “Need for data confidentiality”CSP_DataIntegrity Communication service parameter “Need for data integrity”CSP_DestinationDomain Communication service parameter “Destination domain”CSP_DestinationType Communication service parameter “Destination type”CSP_Direc