EN ISO 17491-4-2008 en Protective clothing - Test methods for clothing providing protection against chemicals - Part 4 Determination of resistance to penetration by a spray of liqu.pdf

1、BSENISO17491-4:2008ICS 13.340.10,NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBRITISHSTANDARDProtectiveclothingT estmethodsforclothingprovidingprotectionagainstchemicalsPart4:Determinationofresistancetopenetrationbyasprayofliquid(spraytest)(ISO17491-4:2008)BS EN ISO 17491-4:

2、2008 +A1:2016BS EN ISO 17491-4:2008+A1:2016ISBN 978 0 580 86995 2Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Comments31 March 2016 Implementation of ISO amendment 1:2016 with CEN endorsement A1:2016This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Co

3、mmittee on 30 November 2008 The British Standards Institution 2016. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2016National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO 17491-4:2008+A1:2016. It supersedes BS EN ISO 17491-4:2008 which is withdrawn.The start and finish of text introduced o

4、r altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags. Tags indicating changes to ISO text carry the number of the ISO amendment. For example, text altered by ISO amendment 1 is indicated by .The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee PH/3, Protective clothing, to

5、 Subcommittee PH/3/3, Chemical, Biological, Radioactive, and Nuclear Personal Protective Equipment.A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are r

6、esponsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN ISO 17491-4August 2008ICS 13.340.10 Supersedes EN 468:1994 English VersionProtective clothing - Test methods for clothing providin

7、gprotection against chemicals - Part 4: Determination ofresistance to penetration by a spray of liquid (spray test) (ISO17491-4:2008)Vtements de protection - Mthodes dessai pour lesvtements fournissant une protection contre les produitschimiques - Partie 4: Dtermination de la rsistance lapntration p

8、ar vaporisation de liquide (essai au brouillard)(ISO 17491-4:2008)Schutzkleidung - Prfverfahren frChemikalienschutzkleidung - Teil 4: Bestimmung derBestndigkeit gengen das Durchdringen vonFlssigkeitsspray (Spray-Test) (ISO 17491-4:2008)This European Standard was approved by CEN on 14 August 2008.CEN

9、 members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on applic

10、ation to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has

11、the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portuga

12、l,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reser

13、vedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN ISO 17491-4:2008: EEN ISO 17491-4:2008+A1March 2016BS EN ISO 17491-4:2008EN ISO 17491-4:2008 (E)3 Foreword This document (EN ISO 17491-4:2008) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 162 “Protective clothing including hand and arm protection

14、and lifejackets“, the secretariat of which is held by DIN, in collaboration with Technical Committee ISO/TC 94 “Personal safety - Protective clothing and equipment“. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or byendorsement,

15、at the latest by February2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawnat the latest by February 2009. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying a

16、ny orall such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 468:1994. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EC Directive(s). For relationship with EC Directive(s), see infor

17、mative Annex ZA, which isan integral part of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the followingcountries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, CzechRepublic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, F

18、rance, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the UnitedKingdom. iiBS EN ISO 17491-4:2008+A1:2016EN ISO 17491-4:2008+A1:2016 (E)Foreword to amendment A1

19、This document (EN ISO 17491-4:2008/A1:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 94 “Personal safety - Protective clothing and equipment” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 162 “Protective clothing including hand and arm protection and lifejackets” the secretariat of which i

20、s held by DIN.This Amendment to the European Standard EN ISO 17491-4:2008 shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2016, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by September

21、2016.Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commi

22、ssion and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia,

23、 Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the U

24、nited Kingdom.Endorsement noticeThe text of ISO 17491-4:2008/Amd 1:2016 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 17491-4:2008/A1:2016 without any modification.BS EN ISO 17491-4:2008EN ISO 17491-4:2008 (E)4 Annex ZA(informative) Relationship between this part of ISO 17491 and the EssentialRequirements of E

25、U Directive 89/686/EEC Personal Protective Equipment This part of ISO 17491 has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission andthe European Free Trade Association to provide one means of conforming to Essential Requirements of the New Approach Directive 89/686/EEC. Once thi

26、s part of ISO17491 is cited in the Official Journal of the European Communities under that Directive and has been implemented as a national standard in at least one Member State, compliance with the normative clauses of this standard, together with the relevant requirements given in the product stan

27、dards, confers, within the limits of the scope of both standards, a presumption of conformity with the EssentialRequirements of Directive 89/686/EEC Personal Protective Equipment, Annex II, Clause 3.10.2.WARNING Other requirements and other EU Directives may be applicable to the product(s) falling w

28、ithin the scope of this standard. iiiBS EN ISO 17491-4:2008+A1:2016EN ISO 17491-4:2008+A1:2016 (E)BS EN ISO 17491-4:2008ISO 17491-4:2008(E) ISO 2008 All rights reserved iiiForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO me

29、mber bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member bodyinterested in a subject for which a technical committee has beenestablished has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, government

30、al and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closelywith the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directi

31、ves, Part 2.The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standardsadopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies c

32、asting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 17491-4 was prepared bythe European Committee for Standardization (CEN) Technical

33、CommitteeCEN/TC 162, Protective clothing including hand and arm protection and lifejackets, in collaboration withTechnical Committee ISO/TC 94, Personalsafety Protective clothing and equipment, Subcommittee SC 13, Protective clothing, in accordance with the Agreement on technical cooperation between

34、 ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement).This first edition of ISO 17491-4, together with ISO 17491-3, cancels and replaces ISO17491:2002, Clauses 6 and 7 of which have been technically revised. ISO17491 consists of the following parts, under the general title Protective clothing Test methods forclothing pro

35、viding protection against chemicals: Part 3: Determination of resistance to penetration by a jet of liquid (jet test) Part 4: Determination of resistance to penetration by a spray of liquid (spray test)The following parts are under development: Part 1: Determination of resistance to outward leakage

36、of gases (internal pressure test) Part 2: Determination of resistance to inwardleakage of aerosols and gases (inward leakage test)BS EN ISO 17491-4:2008+A1:2016ISO 17491-4:2008+A1:2016(E) ISO 2008 All rights reservedivBS EN ISO 17491-4:2008ISO 17491-4:2008(E)iv ISO 2008 All rights reservedIntroducti

37、on This part of ISO 17491 describes a test method for determining the spray penetration resistance of chemical protective clothing Type 4 (with spray-tight connections between different parts of the clothing and, if applicable, between the clothing and other items of personal protective equipment) a

38、nd Type 6 (limited performance protective clothing).Such clothing comprises one or more items covering the full surface of the body and is intended to be wornunder conditions where there is a risk of exposure to a spray of a liquid chemical. Other requirements with regard to this type of clothing an

39、d its constituent materials can be found in the respective product standards(see Bibliography 4). Interlaboratorytesting hasshown that this test method is a repeatable pass/fail method. A document on the selection, use and maintenance of chemical protective clothing is available (see Bibliography 5)

40、. CAUTION Some of the procedures specified in this part of ISO17491 involve the use of processeswhich could lead to hazardous situations and hence appropriate precautions should be taken. BS EN ISO 17491-4:2008+A1:2016ISO 17491-4:2008+A1:2016(E) ISO 2008 All rights reserved vblankBS EN ISO 17491-4:2

41、008INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 17491-4:2008(E) ISO 2008 All rights reserved 1Protective clothing Test methods for clothing providing protection against chemicals Part 4: Determination of resistance to penetration by a spray of liquid (spray test) 1 Scope This part of ISO 17491 specifies methods for d

42、etermining the resistance of chemical protective clothing to penetration by sprays of liquid chemicals at two different levels of intensity:a) Method A: low-level spray test. This is applicable to clothing that covers the full body surface and isintended to be worn when there is a potential risk ofe

43、xposure to small quantities of spray or accidentallow-volume splashes of a liquid chemical. b) Method B: high-level spraytest. This is applicable to clothingwith spray-tight connections between different parts of the clothing and, if applicable, between the clothing and other items of personalprotec

44、tive equipment, which covers the full body surface and which is intended to be wornwhen there is a risk of exposure to sprayed particles of liquid. This part of ISO 17491 does not address chemical permeation resistance of the materials from which the chemical protective clothing is made. 2 Normative

45、referencesThe following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For datedreferences, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenceddocument (including any amendments) applies.ISO/TR 11610, Protective clothing Vocabula

46、ry3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO/TR 11610 and the following apply.3.1 connection assemblage or join 3.2 calibrated stainfluorescent or visible stain, with a defined minimum area, generated by dropping a specified quantity of testliqu

47、id on to an absorbent overall NOTE The calibrated stain is used to measure liquid penetration during spray and jet testing of chemical protectiveclothing. BS EN ISO 17491-4:2008+A1:2016ISO 17491-4:2008+A1:2016(E)BS EN ISO 17491-4:2008ISO 17491-4:2008(E)2 ISO 2008 All rights reserved3.3 absorbent ove

48、rall overall made from an absorbent material, worn under the test suit and intended for collecting liquid penetrationduring spray and jet testing of chemical protective clothing4 Principle of test method An aqueous spray, containing a fluorescent or visible dye tracer, is directed under controlled c

49、onditions at the chemical protective clothingwornbya human test subject. Inspection of the inside surface of the clothing and the outside surface of the absorbent overall worn under the test garment allows anypoints of inward leakage to be identified. 5 Liquid for application in the form of a sprayA testliquid containing the following substances shall be used: water at (20 2) C; a water-soluble fluorescent or visible dye, e.g. methyl blue (CAS number 28983-56-4); a surfactant, e.g. Genapol LRO liquid (sodiu