EN ISO 18217-2015 en Safety of woodworking machines C Edge-banding machines fed by chain (s)《木工机械安全 用外链(S)的边缘捆扎机(标准化)(ISO 18217 2015)》.pdf

1、BSI Standards PublicationBS EN ISO 18217:2015Safety of woodworkingmachines Edge-bandingmachines fed by chain(s)BS EN ISO 18217:2015 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO 18217:2015. It supersedes BS EN 1218-4:2004+A2:2009which is withdrawn.The UK p

2、articipation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee MTE/23, Woodworking machines.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are respo

3、nsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2015. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2015ISBN 978 0 580 81660 4 ICS 79.120.10 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Stan

4、dards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 September 2015.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 18217 September 2015 ICS 79.120.10 Supersedes EN 1218-4:2004+A2:2009English Version Safety of woodworking machines - Edge-

5、banding machines fed by chain(s) (ISO 18217:2015) Scurit des machines bois - Machines plaquer sur chant alimentation par chane(s) (ISO 18217:2015)Sicherheit von Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Kantenanleimmaschinen mit Kettenbandvorschub (ISO 18217:2015) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 27

6、June 2015. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be ob

7、tained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the

8、CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Irela

9、nd, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey andUnited Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centr

10、e: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 18217:2015 EBS EN ISO 18217:2015EN ISO 18217:2015 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN ISO 18217:2015) has been prepared by Technica

11、l Committee ISO/TC 39 “Machinetools” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 142 “Woodworking machines - Safety” thesecretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of anidentical text or by endorsement, at t

12、he latest by March 2016, and conflicting national standards shallbe withdrawn at the latest by March 2016. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject ofpatent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all

13、such patentrights. This document supersedes EN 1218-4:2004+A2:2009. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and theEuropean Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see infor

14、mative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of thisdocument. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of thefollowing countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, F

15、inland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of I

16、SO 18217:2015 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 18217:2015 without any modification. BS EN ISO 18217:2015EN ISO 18217:2015 (E) 4 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC This European Standard has been prepared unde

17、r a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association to provide one means of conforming to Essential Requirements of the New Approach Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive,

18、 compliance with the normative clauses of this standard confers, within the limits of the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding Essential Requirements of that Directive and associated EFTA regulations. WARNING Other requirements and other EU Directives may be app

19、licable to the products falling within the scope of this standard. BS EN ISO 18217:2015ISO 18217:2015(E)Foreword vIntroduction vi1 Scope . 12 Normative references 23 Terms and definitions . 24 List of significant hazards . 75 Safety requirements and/or protective measures 95.1 General . 95.2 Control

20、s 105.2.1 Safety and reliability of control systems 105.2.2 Position of controls .105.2.3 Starting 115.2.4 Stop controls . 115.2.5 Integrated feed125.2.6 Mode selection 135.2.7 Overspeed control for milling tools 145.2.8 Failure of any power supply 145.2.9 Failure of the control circuits . 155.2.10

21、Tele-service 155.3 Protection against mechanical hazards 155.3.1 Stability . 155.3.2 Risk of break-up during operation 165.3.3 Tool holder and tool design . 165.3.4 Braking 185.3.5 Devices to minimize the possibility or the effect of ejection or kick-back 185.3.6 Work-piece supports and guides 195.3

22、.7 Prevention of access to moving parts .215.4 Protection against non-mechanical hazards 285.4.1 Fire 285.4.2 Noise 295.4.3 Emission of chips and dust. 305.4.4 Electricity 315.4.5 Ergonomics and handling . 315.4.6 Lighting . 325.4.7 Pneumatics and hydraulics 325.4.8 Electromagnetic compatibility 325

23、.4.9 Static electricity .325.4.10 Isolation 325.4.11 Maintenance . 335.4.12 Errors of fitting .335.4.13 Heat 335.4.14 Substances 335.4.15 Artificial optical radiation . 336 Information for use .336.1 Warning devices 336.2 Marking 346.3 Instruction handbook 35Annex A (normative) Braking tests .39Anne

24、x B (normative) Impact test method for guards 41Annex C (normative) Stability test for displaceable machines 44 ISO 2015 All rights reserved iiiContents PageBS EN ISO 18217:2015ISO 18217:2015(E)Annex D (informative) Performance level required 45Bibliography .47iv ISO 2015 All rights reservedBS EN IS

25、O 18217:2015ISO 18217:2015(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body intereste

26、d in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Com

27、mission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents

28、should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for

29、 identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).Any trade name used in this document is information given for the co

30、nvenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Forewo

31、rd - Supplementary information.The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 39, Machine tools, Subcommittee SC 4, Woodworking machines. ISO 2015 All rights reserved vBS EN ISO 18217:2015ISO 18217:2015(E)IntroductionThis International Standard has been prepared to be a Harmonized Standard to

32、 provide one means of conforming to the Essential Safety Requirements of the Machinery Directive of the European Union and associated EFTA regulations.This document is a type-C standard as defined in ISO 12100:2010.The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations, and ev

33、ents are covered are indicated in the scope of this International Standard.When requirements of this type-C standard are different from those which are stated in type-A or typeB standards, the requirements of this type-C standard take precedence over the requirements of the other International Stand

34、ards for machines that have been designed and built according to the requirements of this type-C standard.The requirements of this International Standard concern designers, manufacturers, suppliers, and importers of machines described in the Scope.This International Standard also includes a list of

35、informative items to be provided by the manufacturer to the user.Common requirements for tooling are given in EN 847-1:2013 and EN 847-2:2013.vi ISO 2015 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 18217:2015Safety of woodworking machines Edge-banding machines fed by chain(s)1 ScopeThis International Standard deal

36、s with all significant hazards, hazardous situations, and events as listed in Clause 4, which are relevant to edge banding machines fed by chains with manual loading and unloading and maximum work-piece height capacity of 100 mm, when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by th

37、e manufacturer, including reasonably foreseeable misuse.The work-piece is fed through the processing units by an integrated feed. Feeding chains also include “feeding belts”.For the purpose of this International Standard, an edge banding machine fed by chains is hereinafter referred to as “machine”.

38、The machine is designed to process in one pass, one end (single end machine), or both ends (double end machine) panels of wood materials with similar physical characteristics as wood, as well as gypsum plaster boards.Edges to be applied by the machine can be made of paper, melamine, plastic or compo

39、site materials, aluminium or light alloy, veneer or solid wood.This International Standard also applies to machines fitted with the following: auxiliary devices essential for edge banding machines fed by chains (see 3.1); sanding belt units; fixed or movable workpiece support; automatic tool changin

40、g; automatic panel returner.This International Standard also includes information to be provided by the manufacturer to the user.This International Standard does not deal with any hazards relating to the following:a) systems for loading and unloading of the work-piece to a single machine other than

41、automatic panel returner;b) single machine being used in combination with any other machine (as part of a line);c) wireless mobile control sets;d) additional equipment for grooving and for cutting by circular saw blade, installed out of the integral enclosure and/or whose tools protrude out of the i

42、ntegral enclosure;e) plasma unit, power laser unit, and hot-air-jet unit.This International Standards applies to machines that are manufactured after the date of issue of this International Standard.INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 18217:2015(E) ISO 2015 All rights reserved 1BS EN ISO 18217:2015ISO 18217:

43、2015(E)2 Normative referencesThe following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any

44、 amendments) applies.ISO 4413, Hydraulic fluid power General rules and safety requirements for systems and their componentsISO 4414:2010, Pneumatic fluid power General rules and safety requirements for systems and their componentsISO 7960:1995, Airborne noise emitted by machine tools Operating condi

45、tions for woodworking machinesISO 12100:2010, Safety of machinery General principles for design Risk assessment and risk reductionISO 13732-1:2006, Ergonomics of the thermal environment Methods for the assessment of human responses to contact with surfaces Part 1: Hot surfacesISO 13849-1:2006, Safet

46、y of machinery Safety-related parts of control systems Part 1: General principles for designISO 13850, Safety of machinery Emergency stop Principles for designISO 14118:2000, Safety of machinery Prevention of unexpected start-upISO 14119:2013, Safety of machinery Interlocking devices associated with

47、 guards Principles for design and selectionIEC 13856-2, Safety of machinery Pressure sensitive protection devices Part 2: General principles for the design and testing of pressure sensitive edges and pressure sensitive barsIEC 60204-1:2005, Safety of machinery Electrical equipment of machines Part 1

48、: General requirementsIEC 60439-1, Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies Part 1: Type-tested and partially type-tested assembliesIEC 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code)IEC 61310-1:2007, Safety of machinery Indication, marking and actuation Part 1: Requirements f

49、or visual, acoustic and tactile signalsIEC 61496-2, Safety of machinery Electro-sensitive protective equipment Part 2: Particular requirements for equipment using active opto-electronic protective devices (AOPDs)EN 50370-1, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Product family standard for machine-tools Part 1: EmissionEN 50370-2, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Product family standard for machine-tools Part 2: Immunity3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the terms and def