EN ISO 19085-3-2017 en Woodworking machines - Safety requirements - Part 3 Numerically controlled (NC) boring and routing machines.pdf

1、BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06Woodworking machines Safety requirementsPart 3: Numerically controlled (NC) boring and routing machines (ISO 19085-3:2017)BS EN ISO 19085-3:2017EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 19085-3 December 2

2、017 ICS 13.110; 79.120.10 English Version Woodworking machines - Safety requirements - Part 3: Numerically controlled (NC) boring and routing machines (ISO 19085-3:2017) Machines bois - Scurit - Partie 3: Perceuses et dfonceuses commande numrique (CN) (ISO 19085-3:2017) Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - S

3、icherheit - Teil 3: NC-Bohr- und Frsmaschinen (ISO 19085-3:2017) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 9 October 2016. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard

4、without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any ot

5、her language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic

6、, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EURO

7、PEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 19085-3:

8、2017 ENational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO 190853:2017. It is identical to ISO 190853:2017.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee MTE/23, Woodworking machines.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtai

9、ned on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2018 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2018ISBN 978 0 580 85945 8ICS 79.120.10; 13.110Complia

10、nce with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 January 2018.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN ISO 190853:2017EUR

11、OPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 19085-3 December 2017 ICS 13.110; 79.120.10 English Version Woodworking machines - Safety requirements - Part 3: Numerically controlled (NC) boring and routing machines (ISO 19085-3:2017) Machines bois - Scurit - Partie 3: Perceuses et dfonceuses

12、 commande numrique (CN) (ISO 19085-3:2017) Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 3: NC-Bohr- und Frsmaschinen (ISO 19085-3:2017) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 9 October 2016. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditi

13、ons for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists i

14、n three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standar

15、ds bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovaki

16、a, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any mea

17、ns reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 19085-3:2017 EBS EN ISO 190853:2017EN ISO 19085-3:2017 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN ISO 19085-3:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 39 “Machine tools” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 142 “

18、Woodworking machines - Safety” the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2018, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the late

19、st by June 2018. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commiss

20、ion and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of

21、 the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Neth

22、erlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Serbia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 19085-3:2017 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 19085-3:2017 without any modification. BS EN ISO 190853:2017EN ISO 19085-3:2017 (E) 4

23、Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC This European standard has been prepared under a Commissions standardisation request “M/396” to provide one voluntary means of conforming to essential requirements of the new

24、approach Machinery Directive 2006/42. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive, compliance with the normative clauses of this standard given in Table ZA.1 confers, within the limits of the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with

25、the corresponding essential requirements of that Directive, and associated EFTA regulations. Table ZA.1 Correspondence between this European Standard and Directive 2006/42/EC Essential Requirements (ERs) of Directive 2006/42/EC Clause(s)/sub-clause(s) of this EN Remarks/Notes 1.1.2 Principles of saf

26、ety integration a) fitted for its function Clauses 5, 6, 7, 8 b) eliminate or reduce the risks, give measures, inform Clauses 5, 6, 7, 8 c) intended use and reasonably foreseeable misuse Clauses 5, 6, 7, 8 d) constraints in use 7.5, 8.3 e) equipment 6.1, 8.3 1.1.3 Materials and products 6.2, 7.3 1.1

27、.4 Lighting 7.6, 8.3 1.1.5 Design of machinery to facilitate its handling 7.5 1.1.6 Ergonomics 7.5 1.1.7 Operating position 5.2 1.2.1 Safety and reliability of control systems 5.1, 5.6, 5.7, 5.8, 5.9, 5.10, 5.11, 5.12, 5.13, 6.5, 6.6, 7.7, 7.8, 7.13 1.2.2 Control devices 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.6, 5.7, 5.1

28、3 1.2.3 Starting 5.3, 5.13 1.2.4 Stopping 5.4, 5.5, 5.8, 6.4 1.2.4.1 Normal stop 5.4.2 1.2.4.2 Operational stop 5.4.3 1.2.4.3 Emergency stop 5.4.4 1.2.5 Selection of control or operating mode 5.6 1.2.6 Failure of the power supply 5.8, 7.7, 7.8 1.2.8 Software 5.1 1.3.1 Risk of loss of stability 6.1,

29、8.3 1.3.2 Risk of break-up during operation 6.2, 8.3 1.3.3 Risks due to falling or ejected objects 5.7.3, 6.2, 6.3, 6.5, 6.8, 6.9, 8.3 1.3.4 Risk due to surfaces, edges or angles Not significant, see EN ISO 12100:2010 BS EN ISO 190853:2017EN ISO 19085-3:2017 (E) 5 1.3.6 Risks relating to variations

30、in the operating conditions 5.7, 5.11 1.3.7 Risks related to moving parts 6.5, 6.6, 6.7, 8.3 1.3.8 Choice of protection against risks related to moving parts 6.6, 6.7, 6.8 1.3.8.1 Moving transmission parts 6.6.3 1.3.8.2 Moving parts involved in the process 6.6.1, 6.6.2, 6.6.4, 6.7 1.3.9 Risk of unco

31、ntrolled movements 6.1.1 1.4.1 General requirements 6.9 1.4.2.1 Fixed guards 6.5.1 1.4.2.2 Interlocking movable guards 6.5.2 1.5.1 Electricity supply 7.4, 7.13 1.5.2 Static electricity 7.11 1.5.3 Energy supply other than electricity 7.7, 7.8 1.5.4 Errors of fitting 7.12 1.5.6 Fire 7.1 1.5.8 Noise 7.

32、2 1.5.11 External radiation 7.9 1.5.12 Laser equipment 7.10 1.5.13 Emission of hazardous materials and substances 7.3 1.6.1 Machinery maintenance 7.14, 8.3 1.6.2 Access to operating position and servicing points 7.14, 8.3 1.6.3 Isolation of energy sources 7.13, 8.3 1.6.4 Operator intervention 7.14,

33、8.3 1.6.5 Cleaning of internal parts 7.14, 8.3 1.7.1 Information and warnings on the machinery 7.10, 8.1, 8.2 1.7.2 Warning devices 8.1 1.7.3 Marking of machinery 8.2 1.7.4 Instructions 8.3 2.3 Machinery for working wood and analogous materials a) guiding 6.10 b) ejection 5.7.3, 6.2, 6.3, 6.5, 6.8,

34、6.9, 8.3 c) brake 5.5, 6.4 WARNING 1 Presumption of conformity stays valid only as long as a reference to this European standard is maintained in the list published in the Official Journal of the European Union. Users of this standard should consult frequently the latest list published in the Offici

35、al Journal of the European Union. WARNING 2 Other Union legislation may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of this standard. BS EN ISO 190853:2017ISO 19085-3:2017(E)Foreword vIntroduction vi1 Scope . 12 Normative references 23 Terms and definitions . 24 List of significant haza

36、rds . 85 Safety requirements and measures for controls 105.1 Safety and reliability of control systems 105.2 Control devices 105.2.1 General. 105.2.2 Hand-held control sets 115.3 Start . 115.4 Safe stops 125.4.1 General. 125.4.2 Normal stop . 125.4.3 Operational stop 125.4.4 Emergency stop .125.5 Br

37、aking function of tool spindles . 125.6 Mode selection . 125.6.1 General. 125.6.2 Machining mode MODE 1 125.6.3 Machine setting mode MODE 2 135.6.4 Clamping device manual positioning mode MODE 3 135.7 Spindle speed changing 135.7.1 Spindle speed changing by changing belts on the pulleys 135.7.2 Spin

38、dle speed changing by incremental speed change motor 135.7.3 Infinitely variable speed by frequency inverter .135.8 Failure of any power supply . 145.9 Manual reset control . 145.10 Enabling control 145.11 Machine moving parts speed monitoring . 145.12 Time delay 145.13 Teleservice . 146 Safety requ

39、irements and measures for protection against mechanical hazards .156.1 Stability . 156.1.1 Stationary machines 156.1.2 Displaceable machines 156.2 Risk of break-up during operation 156.3 Tool holder and tool design. 156.3.1 General. 156.3.2 Spindle locking .166.3.3 Circular saw blade fixing device 1

40、66.3.4 Flange dimension for circular saw blades 166.4 Braking 166.4.1 Braking of tool spindle .166.4.2 Maximum run-down time . 166.4.3 Brake release 166.5 Safeguards 166.5.1 Fixed guards 166.5.2 Interlocking moveable guards . 166.5.3 Hold-to-run control 166.5.4 Two-hand control .17 ISO 2017 All righ

41、ts reserved iiiContents PageBS EN ISO 190853:2017ISO 19085-3:2017(E)6.5.5 Electro-sensitive protective equipment (ESPE) .176.5.6 Pressure-sensitive protective equipment (PSPE).176.6 Prevention of access to moving parts . 196.6.1 General. 196.6.2 Guarding of tools .226.6.3 Guarding of drives .246.6.4

42、 Guarding of shearing and/or crushing zones 246.7 Impact hazard . 256.8 Clamping device 256.9 Measures against ejection 266.9.1 General. 266.9.2 Guards materials and characteristics266.10 Workpiece support and guides 267 Safety requirements and measures for protection against other hazards .277.1 Fi

43、re 277.2 Noise . 277.2.1 Noise reduction at the design stage .277.2.2 Noise emission measurement . 277.3 Emission of chips and dust 277.4 Electricity 277.4.1 General. 277.4.2 Displaceable machines 277.5 Ergonomics and handling . 277.6 Lighting . 287.7 Pneumatics 287.8 Hydraulics 287.9 Electromagneti

44、c compatibility . 287.10 Laser 287.11 Static electricity . 287.12 Errors of fitting 287.13 Isolation . 287.14 Maintenance . 288 Information for use .288.1 Warning devices 288.2 Marking 288.2.1 General. 288.2.2 Additional markings 288.3 Instruction handbook 298.3.1 General. 298.3.2 Additional informa

45、tion 29Annex A (informative) Performance levels required .31Annex B (normative) Test for braking function .33Annex C (normative) Stability test for displaceable machines 34Annex D (normative) Impact test for guards 35Annex E (normative) Noise emission measurement for machines not in ISO 7960 36Annex

46、 F (normative) Impact test for curtains .45Annex G (normative) Wear test for curtains .50Annex H (normative) Dynamic test for pressure-sensitive bumpers, edges, trip bars, trip plates 54Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive

47、2006/42/EC .62Bibliography .64iv ISO 2017 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 190853:2017ISO 19085-3:2017(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally

48、carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the wo

49、rk. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directiv