EN ISO 19085-4-2018 en Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 4 Vertical panel circular sawing machines.pdf

1、BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06Woodworking machines - SafetyPart 4: Vertical panel circular sawing machinesBS EN ISO 190854:2018National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO 190854:2018. It is identical to ISO 190854:2018.

2、 The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee MTE/23, Woodworking machines.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users

3、are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2018 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2018ISBN 978 0 580 86910 5ICS 79.120.10; 13.110Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authori

4、ty of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 May 2018.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN ISO 190854:2018EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN ISO 19085-4April 2018ICS 13.110; 79.120.10EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMI

5、T EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGCEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2018 CEN Ref. No. EN ISO 190854:2018: EAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national MembersWoodworking machines Safety Part 4: Verti

6、cal panel circular sawing machines (ISO 190854:2018)Machines bois Scurit Partie 4: Scies circulaires panneaux verticales (ISO 190854:2018)Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen Sicherheit Teil 4: Vertikalplattenkreissgemaschinen (ISO 190854:2018)This European Standard was approved by CEN on 27 March 2018.CEN mem

7、bers are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Uptodate lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on applicatio

8、n to the CENCENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management

9、 Centre has the same status as the official versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lith

10、uania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.English VersionEN ISO 19085-4:2018 (E)European forewordThis document (EN ISO 190854:2018) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 39 “Ma

11、chine tools” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 142 “Woodworking machines Safety” the secretariat of which is held by UNI.This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2018

12、, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by October 2018.Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.This document ha

13、s been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document.According to the CENCENE

14、LEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ic

15、eland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.Endorsement noticeThe text of ISO 190854:2018 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 190854:2018 without any

16、modification.2BS EN ISO 190854:2018ISO 19085-4:2018Foreword vIntroduction vi1 Scope . 12 Normative references 23 Terms and definitions . 24 List of significant hazards . 55 Safety requirements and measures for controls . 75.1 Safety and reliability of control systems . 75.2 Control devices . 75.3 St

17、art 75.4 Safe stops . 85.4.1 General 85.4.2 Normal stop 85.4.3 Operational stop . 85.4.4 Emergency stop 85.5 Braking function of tool spindles 85.6 Mode selection 95.7 Spindle speed changing . 95.7.1 Spindle speed changing by changing belts on the pulleys . 95.7.2 Spindle speed changing by increment

18、al speed change motor . 95.7.3 Infinitely variable speed by frequency inverter 95.8 Failure of any power supply 95.9 Manual reset control 95.10 Enabling control . 95.11 Machine moving parts speed monitoring 95.12 Time delay . 96 Safety requirements and measures for protection against mechanical haza

19、rds .106.1 Stability . 106.1.1 Stationary machines 106.1.2 Displaceable machines 106.2 Risk of breakup during operation 106.3 Tool holder and tool design. 106.3.1 General. 106.3.2 Spindle locking .106.3.3 Circular saw blade fixing device 106.3.4 Flange dimension for circular saw blades 106.4 Braking

20、 106.4.1 Braking of tool spindles 106.4.2 Maximum rundown time . 116.4.3 Brake release 116.5 Safeguards 116.5.1 Fixed guards 116.5.2 Interlocking movable guards 116.5.3 Holdtorun control 116.5.4 Twohand control .116.5.5 Electrosensitive protective equipment (ESPE) .116.5.6 Pressuresensitive protecti

21、ve equipment (PSPE).126.6 Prevention of access to moving parts . 126.6.1 General. 126.6.2 Guarding of tools .126.6.3 Guarding of drives .146.6.4 Guarding of shearing and/or crushing zones 14 ISO 2018 All rights reserved iiiContents PageBS EN ISO 190854:2018ISO 19085-4:20186.7 Impact hazard . 156.8 C

22、lamping devices . 156.9 Measures against ejection 156.9.1 General. 156.9.2 Guards materials and characteristics156.9.3 Antikickback devices .156.10 Workpiece supports and guides 176.10.1 Workpiece support 176.10.2 Middle support device .186.10.3 Angle cutting device .187 Safety requirements and meas

23、ures for protection against other hazards .187.1 Fire 187.2 Noise . 187.2.1 Noise reduction at the design stage .187.2.2 Noise emission measurement . 187.3 Emission of chips and dust 187.4 Electricity 197.4.1 General. 197.4.2 Displaceable machines 197.5 Ergonomics and handling . 197.6 Lighting . 207

24、.7 Pneumatics 207.8 Hydraulics 207.9 Electromagnetic compatibility . 207.10 Laser 207.11 Static electricity . 207.12 Errors of fitting 207.13 Isolation . 207.14 Maintenance . 208 Information for use .208.1 Warning devices 208.2 Marking 208.2.1 General. 208.2.2 Additional markings 208.3 Instruction h

25、andbook 218.3.1 General. 218.3.2 Additional information 21Annex A (informative) Performance level required 23Annex B (normative) Test for braking function .25Annex C (normative) Stability test for displaceable machines 26Annex D (normative) Impact test for guards 27Annex E (normative) Noise emission

26、 measurement for machines not in ISO 7960:1995 .28Annex F (normative) Riving knife longitudinal and lateral stability tests .29iv ISO 2018 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 190854:2018ISO 19085-4:2018ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national st

27、andards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International o

28、rganizations, governmental and nongovernmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for it

29、s further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/di

30、rectives).Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in t

31、he Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO s

32、pecific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.This document was prepared by Technical Committee

33、 ISO/TC 39, Machine tools, Subcommittee SC 4, Woodworking machines.This document is intended to be used in conjunction with ISO 190851, which gives requirements common to different machine types.A list of all parts in the ISO 19085 series can be found on the ISO website. ISO 2018 All rights reserved

34、 vBS EN ISO 190854:2018ISO 19085-4:2018IntroductionThe ISO 19085 series of International Standards provides technical safety requirements for the design and construction of woodworking machinery. It concerns designers, manufacturers, suppliers and importers of the machines specified in the Scope. It

35、 also includes a list of informative items to be provided to the user by the manufacturer.This document is a typeC standard as stated in ISO 12100.The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events are covered are indicated in the Scope.When requirement

36、s of this typeC standard are different from those which are stated in typeA or typeB standards, the requirements of this typeC standard take precedence over the requirements of the other standards for machines that have been designed and built according to the requirements of this typeC standard.The

37、 full set of requirements for a particular type of woodworking machine are those given in the part of ISO 19085 applicable to that type, together with the relevant requirements from ISO 190851:2017, to the extent specified in the Scope of the applicable part of ISO 19085.As far as possible, in parts

38、 of ISO 19085 other than ISO 190851:2017, safety requirements are referenced to the relevant sections of ISO 190851:2017, to avoid repetition and reduce their length. The other parts contain replacements and additions to the common requirements given in ISO 190851:2017.Thus, Clauses 5, 6, 7 and 8 wi

39、th their subclauses and the annexes of this document can either confirm as a whole, confirm with additions, exclude in total, or replace with specific textthe corresponding subclauses or annexes of ISO 190851:2017.This interrelation is indicated in the first paragraph of each subclause or annex righ

40、t after the title by one of the following possible statements: “This subclause of ISO 190851:2017 applies.”; “This subclause of ISO 190851:2017 applies with the following additions.” or “This subclause of ISO 19085-1:2017 applies with the following additions, subdivided into further specific subclau

41、ses.”; “This subclause of ISO 190851:2017 does not apply.”; “This subclause of ISO 190851:2017 is replaced by the following text.” or “This subclause of ISO 19085-1:2017 is replaced by the following text, subdivided into further specific subclauses.”.Specific subclauses and annexes in this document

42、without correspondent in ISO 19085-1:2017 are indicated by the introductory sentence: “Subclause (or Annex) specific to this part of ISO 19085.”.Clauses 1, 2 and 4 replace the correspondent clauses of ISO 190851:2017, with no need for indication since they are specific to each part of the series.NOT

43、E Requirements for tools are given in EN 8471:2013.vi ISO 2018 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 190854:2018Woodworking machines - Safety Part 4: Vertical panel circular sawing machines1 ScopeThis document gives the safety requirements and measures for manually loaded and unloaded stationary vertical pan

44、el sawing machines, hereinafter referred to as “machines”.NOTE 1 In manual loading, the operator puts the workpiece directly onto the workpiece support, with no intermediate loading device to receive and transfer the workpiece from the operator to the cutting position. In manual unloading, the opera

45、tor removes the workpiece directly from the workpiece support, with no intermediate unloading device to transfer the workpiece from the cutting position to the operator.It deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Clause 4 relevant to machines, when operated, a

46、djusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer including reasonably foreseeable misuse. Also, transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases are taken into account.NOTE 2 For relevant but not significant hazards, e.g. sharp edges of the mac

47、hine frame, see ISO 12100:2010.It is also applicable to machines fitted with one or more of the following devices/additional working units, whose hazards have been dealt with: an integrated feed device; a device for scoring; an angle cutting device; a middle support device; programmable end stops fo

48、r parallel vertical cuts; a device for grooving with a width of at most 20 mm in one pass by using a milling tool; and a panel pusher.The machines are designed for cutting panels consisting of:a) solid wood;b) material with similar physical characteristics to wood (see ISO 190851:2017, 3.2);c) compo

49、site materials with core consisting, for example, of polyurethane or mineral material laminated with light alloy;d) polymermatrix composite materials and reinforced thermoplastic/thermoset/elastomeric materials; ande) gypsum boards, gypsum bounded fibreboards.This document does not apply to machines with pressure beam and saw unit mounted behind the workpiece support;INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 19085-4:2018 ISO 2018 All rights reserved 1BS EN ISO 190854:2018ISO 19085-4:20