EN ISO 19432-2012 en Building construction machinery and equipment - Portable hand-held internal combustion engine driven cut-off machines - Safety requirements《建筑施工机械和设备 便携式内燃机驱动的.pdf

1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN ISO 19432:2012Building construction machinery and equipment Portable, hand-held, internal combustion engine driven cut-off machines Safety r e q u i r e m e n t sBS EN ISO

2、19432:2012 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO 19432:2012. It supersedes BS EN ISO 19432:2008 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee B/513, Construction equipment and plant and site safety.

3、A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2012. Published by BSI Stand

4、ards Limited 2012ISBN 978 0 580 67691 8 ICS 91.220 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 November 2012.Amendments issued since publicationDate T e x

5、 t a f f e c t e dEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 19432 July 2012 ICS 91.220 Supersedes EN ISO 19432:2008English Version Building construction machinery and equipment - Portable, hand-held, internal combustion engine driven cut-off machines -Safety requirements (ISO 19432:20

6、12) Machines et matriels pour la construction des btiments -Trononneuses disque, portatives, moteur combustion interne - Exigences de scurit (ISO 19432:2012) Baumaschinen und -ausrstungen - Tragbare, handgefhrte Trennschleifmaschinen mit Verbrennungsmotor - Sicherheitsanforderungen (ISO 19432:2012)

7、This European Standard was approved by CEN on 23 June 2012. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical refere

8、nces concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN

9、member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,

10、 France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCH

11、ES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 19432:2012: EBS EN ISO 19432:2012EN ISO 19432:2012 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN ISO 19432:2012)

12、 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 195 “Building construction machinery and equipment“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 151 “Construction equipment and building material machines - Safety” the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given th

13、e status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be t

14、he subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 19432:2008. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, an

15、d supports essential requirements of EU Directive. For relationship with EU Directive, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this

16、European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia,

17、 Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 19432:2012 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 19432:2012 without any modification. BS EN ISO 19432:2012EN ISO 19432:2012 (E) 4 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard

18、 and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association to provide a means of conforming to Essential Requirements of the New Approach Directive 2006/42/EC on m

19、achinery. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive and has been implemented as a national standard in at least one Member State, compliance with the normative clauses of this standard confers, within the limits of the scope of this standard, a pr

20、esumption of conformity with the relevant Essential Requirements of that Directive and associated EFTA regulations. WARNING: Other requirements and other EU Directives may be applicable to the products falling within the scope of this standard. BS EN ISO 19432:2012ISO 19432:2012(E) ISO 2012 All righ

21、ts reserved iiiContents Page Foreword iv Introduction . v 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and definitions . 2 4 Safety requirements and verification 4 4.1 General . 4 4.2 Handles . 5 4.3 Spindle speed 5 4.4 Engine-starting device 5 4.5 Engine-stopping device 6 4.6 Throttle control system

22、. 6 4.7 Clutch 8 4.8 Exhaust gases . 8 4.9 Cutting-debris discharge 8 4.10 Fuel and oil system . 9 4.11 Protection against contact with parts under high voltage 9 4.12 Transmission cover(s) 10 4.13 Protection against contact with hot parts . 10 4.14 Cut-off wheel guard . 12 4.15 Flange locking devic

23、e . 13 4.16 Flange assembly 13 4.17 Spindle diameter 15 4.18 Special tools 15 4.19 Noise . 15 4.20 Vibration . 15 4.21 Electromagnetic immunity . 16 5 Information for use 16 5.1 Instruction handbook 16 5.2 Markings . 19 5.3 Warnings 20 Annex A (normative) Strength test of cut-off wheel guard . 21 An

24、nex B (normative) Noise test code Engineering method (grade 2 of accuracy) . 23 Annex C (normative) Measurement of vibration values at the handles 31 Annex D (normative) Cut-off machine positions . 38 Annex E (informative) Summary of results from round-robin tests (2007 and 2008) on one cut-off mach

25、ine 40 Annex F (informative) List of significant hazards 41 Bibliography 43 BS EN ISO 19432:2012 ISO 19432:2012(E) iv ISO 2012 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of

26、preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental,

27、 in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main t

28、ask of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attent

29、ion is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 19432 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 195, Building construction machinery and equipment. Th

30、is second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 19432:2006), which has been technically revised, primarily concerning: additional requirement for starting device (4.4); throttle trigger (4.6); unintentional movement (4.6.2); throttle lock (4.6.3); additional requirements for tank stren

31、gth (4.10); additional requirements for transmission cover (4.12); clarification of the parts to be recognized as hot parts, including temperature limits (4.13.1); additional requirement for electromagnetic immunity; added requirement for declaration of uncertainties to noise and vibration values (5

32、.1.1, B.8 and C.10); modifications in required markings (5.2) and warnings (5.3) including durability requirements for labels; modified calculation of values for equivalent sound power, sound pressure and hand vibration (Annexes B and C); stricter specification for accelerometer mounting (C.4.3) and

33、 position (C.5); inclusion of a simulated feeding force to the vibration test procedure (C.8); definition of machine positions (Annex D); additional information on reproducibility for noise and vibration measurements (Annex E); a new informative Annex F covering a list of significant hazards. BS EN

34、ISO 19432:2012ISO 19432:2012(E) ISO 2012 All rights reserved vIntroduction This International Standard is a type-C standard as stated in ISO 12100. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events are covered are indicated in the Scope of this Interna

35、tional Standard. When requirements of this type-C standard are different from those which are stated in type-A or -B standards, the requirements of this type-C standard take precedence over the requirements of the other standards for machines that have been designed and built according to the requir

36、ements of this type-C standard. BS EN ISO 19432:2012 ISO 19432:2012(E) BS EN ISO 19432:2012INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 19432:2012(E) ISO 2012 All rights reserved 1Building construction machinery and equipment Portable, hand-held, internal combustion engine driven cut-off machines Safety requirements

37、1 Scope This International Standard specifies safety requirements, and measures for their verification, for the design and construction of portable, hand-held, internal combustion engine-driven, cut-off machines, intended to be used by a single operator in the cutting of construction materials, such

38、 as asphalt, concrete, stone and metal. It is applicable only to those machines designed purposely for use with a rotating, bonded-abrasive and/or super-abrasive (diamond) cut-off wheel having a maximum outer diameter of 430 mm, centre-mounted on, and driven by, a spindle shaft, where the top of the

39、 wheel rotates away from the operator (see Figure 1). This International Standard deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events significant to these machines when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufactu

40、rer. (See Annex F for a list of significant hazards.) This International Standard specifies methods for the elimination or reduction of hazards arising from their use, as well as the type of information on safe working practices to be provided with the machines. Cut-off wheel specifications are not

41、considered in this International Standard; for such specifications, see, for example, ISO 603-71, ISO 1394212and ISO 2291715. This International Standard is not applicable to machines manufactured before the date of its publication. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indis

42、pensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 3744:2010, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise

43、 sources using sound pressure Engineering methods for an essentially free field over a reflecting plane ISO 4871:1996, Acoustics Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment ISO 5349-2:2001, Mechanical vibration Measurement and evaluation of human exposure to hand

44、- transmitted vibration Part 2: Practical guidance for measurement at the workplace ISO 7293, Forestry machinery Portable chain-saws Engine performance and fuel consumption ISO 7914:2002, Forestry machinery Portable chain-saws Minimum handle clearance and sizes ISO 8041, Human response to vibration

45、Measuring instrumentation BS EN ISO 19432:2012ISO 19432:2012(E) 2 ISO 2012 All rights reservedISO 11201:2010, Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions in an essentially free field over a refl

46、ecting plane with negligible environmental corrections ISO/TR 11688-1, Acoustics Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment Part 1: Planning ISO 12100: 2010, Safety of machinery General principles for design Risk assessment and risk reduction ISO 13857:2008, Safety of m

47、achinery Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs ISO 14982:1998, Agricultural and forestry machinery Electromagnetic compatibility Test methods and acceptance criteria ISO 16063-1, Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock transducers Part 1: Basic co

48、ncepts ISO 20643:2005, Mechanical vibration Hand-held and hand-guided machinery Principles for evaluation of vibration emission IEC 60745-1:2006, Hand-held motor-operated electric tools Safety Part 1: General requirements IEC 61672-1:2002, Electroacoustics Sound level meters Part 1: Specifications 3

49、 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 12100 and the following apply. 3.1 cut-off wheel wheel composed of abrasive particles bonded together by an appropriate binder and incorporating, if necessary, some appropriate form of reinforcement, or made of metal or other materials of similar properties and having diamond, CBN particles or other suitable abrasive particles bonded to its rim 3.2 arbor hol