EN ISO 24503-2011 en Ergonomics - Accessible design - Tactile dots and bars on consumer products《人类工效学 易接近设计 消费品上的触点和触棒》.pdf

1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN ISO 24503:2011Ergonomics Accessible design Tactile dots and bars on consumer products (ISO 24503:2011)BS EN ISO 24503:2011 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Sta

2、ndard is the UK implementation of EN ISO24503:2011.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee PH/9, Applied ergonomics.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all th

3、e necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. BSI 2011 ISBN 978 0 580 68948 2 ICS 11.180.30; 13.180Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy a

4、nd Strategy Committee on 28 February 2011. Amendments issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e dEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 24503 February 2011 ICS 11.180.30; 13.180 English Version Ergonomics - Accessible design - Tactile dots and bars on consumer products (IS

5、O 24503:2011) Ergonomie - Conception accessible - Utilisation des points et barres tactiles sur les produits de consommation courante (ISO 24503:2011) Ergonomie - Zugngliche Gestaltung - Taktile Punkte und Striche auf Konsumgtern (ISO 24503:2011) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 29 Janu

6、ary 2011. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obt

7、ained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the C

8、EN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg

9、, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2011 CEN All rights of

10、 exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 24503:2011: EBS EN ISO 24503:2011 EN ISO 24503:2011 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN ISO 24503:2011) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 159 “Ergonomics“ in collaboration with Technica

11、l Committee CEN/TC 122 “Ergonomics” the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2011, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at t

12、he latest by August 2011. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the natio

13、nal standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands,

14、Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 24503:2011 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 24503:2011 without any modification. BS EN ISO 24503:2011 ISO 24503:2011(E) ISO 2011 All rights reserved iiiFor

15、eword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a tech

16、nical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of

17、 electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated t

18、o the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for

19、 identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 24503 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 159, Ergonomics, Subcommittee SC 4, Ergonomics of human-system interaction. BS EN ISO 24503:2011ISO 24503:2011(E) iv ISO 2011 All rights reservedIntroduction Consumers are surrounded by various kinds of

20、consumer products having switches to control electric operation in devices such as information and communication technologies, office technologies, cooking units, toys, bathroom devices, personal medical devices, cameras, etc. This International Standard provides requirements for improving the acces

21、sibility of the consumer products used by people having visual disabilities, and in cases where visual information is not the primary sense used for accomplishing the task. This International Standard only applies to products for personal use and is not for commercial, professional, or industrial us

22、e. This International Standard is based on the principles of accessible design set out in ISO/IEC Guide 71, Guidelines for standards developers to address the needs of older persons and persons with disabilities. BS EN ISO 24503:2011INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 24503:2011(E) ISO 2011 All rights reserv

23、ed 1Ergonomics Accessible design Tactile dots and bars on consumer products 1 Scope This International Standard specifies requirements for the design of tactile dots and tactile bars for use on consumer products to improve accessibility for everyone, including older persons and persons with disabili

24、ties. This International Standard is applicable to consumer products used by persons with visual disabilities, and in cases where visual information is not the primary sense used for accomplishing the task. Alternative tactile methods, such as texture and vibration, and other tactile symbols, such a

25、s triangles and squares, are not covered in this International Standard. Alternative feedback methods, such as in acoustic and visual modalities, are not covered in this International Standard. 2 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 2.1

26、consumer product product that is intended to be acquired and used by an individual for personal rather than professional use 2.2 control device that directly responds to an action of the operator, e.g. by the operator applying pressure 2.3 function action that is triggered by the operation of a cont

27、rol NOTE In this International Standard, functions are limited to starting/stopping and increasing/decreasing. 2.4 tactile symbol sign identifiable and recognizable by touch 2.5 tactile dot dot-shaped tactile symbol 2.6 tactile bar bar-shaped tactile symbol BS EN ISO 24503:2011ISO 24503:2011(E) 2 IS

28、O 2011 All rights reserved3 Controls marked with tactile dots and bars 3.1 General Tactile dots and/or tactile bars shall be placed on the controls of a device to serve the following purposes: identification of a function of controls; location information of arrayed controls. 3.2 Controls marked for

29、 identification of a function 3.2.1 Controls for starting or stopping/canceling functions A tactile dot shall be placed on a control whose purpose it is to start a major function of a product. A tactile bar shall be placed on a control whose purpose it is to stop/cancel a function of a product. Cont

30、rols capable of both starting and stopping a major function of a product, such as a push-button ON/OFF switch, shall be marked only by a tactile dot. 3.2.2 Controls for power source When a separate control for the power source is not recognizable by shape and/or size through touch, a tactile dot sho

31、uld be placed on the control of the power source. 3.2.3 Controls with an increasing/decreasing function Controls with an increasing and decreasing function shall be marked with a tactile dot on the “increasing side”. When there are more than two controls with an increasing and decreasing function pl

32、aced in an array, a control or controls to be marked with a tactile dot can be selected. EXAMPLE Control of a remote TV channel changer (see Figure 1). Key 1 tactile dot 2 control with an increasing/decreasing function Figure 1 Control with an increasing/decreasing operation with a tactile dot BS EN

33、 ISO 24503:2011 ISO 24503:2011(E) ISO 2011 All rights reserved 33.3 Controls marked for location information For arrayed controls, a tactile dot or bar shall be placed on a specific control to facilitate navigation around the controls. EXAMPLE 1 The f and j keys on a keyboard. EXAMPLE 2 The 5 key on

34、 a numerical keypad. 4 Positioning of tactile dots and bars 4.1 General In all cases, tactile dots and bars shall be easily found and clearly recognizable by touch. 4.2 Placement of tactile dots and bars Tactile dots and bars should be placed directly on the control. If this placement is inappropria

35、te, tactile dots and bars may be placed on a stationary surface in close proximity to the control. 4.3 Joint use with Braille and/or other tactile symbols When placing a tactile dot or bar in conjunction with Braille and/or other tactile symbols, special care shall be taken so that they do not inter

36、fere with each other. 5 Dimensions and shapes of tactile dots and bars 5.1 General The dimensions of tactile dots and bars shall be adjusted according to the size of the associated control, not to the size of a product. NOTE Some big products have small controls and some small products have big cont

37、rols. 5.2 Dimension and shape of a tactile dot The dimension and shape of a tactile dot should be within the range shown in Figures 2 and 3, and Table 1. Key d diameter Figure 2 Top view of a tactile dot specifying the diameter BS EN ISO 24503:2011ISO 24503:2011(E) 4 ISO 2011 All rights reservedKey

38、d diameter h height Figure 3 Side view of a tactile dot specifying the diameter and height Table 1 Dimensions of a tactile dot d mm h mm from 0,8 to 2,0 from 0,4 to 0,8 5.3 Dimension and shape of a tactile bar The dimension and shape of a tactile bar should be within the range shown in Figures 4 and

39、 5, and Table 2. The length of a tactile bar should be 5 to 10 times its width. Key l length w width Figure 4 Top view of a tactile bar specifying length and width Key h height Figure 5 Side view of a tactile bar specifying height BS EN ISO 24503:2011 ISO 24503:2011(E) ISO 2011 All rights reserved 5

40、Table 2 Dimensions of a tactile bar w mm l h mm from 0,8 to 2,0 from 5w to 10w from 0,4 to 0,8 This page deliberately left blankThis page deliberately left blankBSI is the independent national body responsible for preparing British Standardsand other standards-related publications, information and s

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