ETSI EN 300 086-2016 Land Mobile Service Radio equipment with an internal or external RF connector intended primarily for analogue speech Harmonised Standard covering the essential.pdf

1、 ETSI EN 300 086 V2.1.2 (2016-08) Land Mobile Service; Radio equipment with an internal or external RF connector intended primarily for analogue speech; Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU HARMONISED EUROPEAN STANDARD ETSI ETSI EN 300 08

2、6 V2.1.2 (2016-08) 2 Reference REN/ERM-TGDMR-351 Keywords analogue, antenna, harmonised standard, mobile, PMR, radio, speech ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lu

3、cratif enregistre la Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Important notice The present document can be downloaded from: http:/www.etsi.org/standards-search The present document may be made available in electronic versions and/or in print. The content of any electronic and/or print versions of the

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7、 as authorized by written permission of ETSI. The content of the PDF version shall not be modified without the written authorization of ETSI. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2016. All rights reserved. DE

8、CTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTMand the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM and LTE are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. GSM and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM

9、 Association. ETSI ETSI EN 300 086 V2.1.2 (2016-08) 3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights 7g3Foreword . 7g3Modal verbs terminology 7g31 Scope 8g32 References 8g32.1 Normative references . 8g32.2 Informative references 9g33 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 9g33.1 Definitions 9g33.2 Symbols

10、10g33.3 Abbreviations . 11g34 General and operational requirements 11g34.1 General . 11g34.1.1 Environmental profile . 11g34.1.2 Choice of model for testing 12g34.1.3 Auxiliary test equipment . 12g34.2 Mechanical and electrical design 12g34.2.1 General 12g34.2.2 Controls 12g34.2.3 Transmitter shut-o

11、ff facility 12g35 Test conditions, power sources and ambient temperatures 12g35.1 Normal and extreme test conditions . 12g35.2 Test power source . 13g35.3 Normal test conditions 13g35.3.1 Normal temperature and humidity 13g35.3.2 Normal test power source . 13g35.3.2.1 Mains voltage 13g35.3.2.2 Regul

12、ated lead-acid battery power sources used on vehicles 13g35.3.2.3 Other power sources 13g35.4 Extreme test conditions 14g35.4.1 Extreme temperatures . 14g35.4.2 Extreme test source voltages . 14g35.4.2.1 Mains voltage 14g35.4.2.2 Regulated lead-acid battery power sources used on vehicles 14g35.4.2.3

13、 Power sources using other types of batteries . 14g35.4.2.4 Other power sources 14g35.5 Procedure for tests at extreme temperatures . 15g35.5.0 Thermal balance 15g35.5.1 Procedure for equipment designed for continuous transmission. 15g35.5.2 Procedure for equipment designed for intermittent transmis

14、sion . 15g35.5.3 Testing of equipment that does not have an external 50 RF connector (integral antenna equipment) 15g36 General conditions of measurement . 16g36.1 Arrangements for test signals applied to the receiver input 16g36.2 Receiver mute or squelch facility . 16g36.3 Artificial antenna 16g36

15、.4 Test sites and general arrangements for radiated measurements 16g36.5 Arrangement for test signals at the input of the transmitter . 16g36.6 Receiver rated audio output power . 16g36.7 Tests of equipment with a duplex filter 16g37 Technical characteristics of the transmitter 17g37.1 Frequency err

16、or 17g3ETSI ETSI EN 300 086 V2.1.2 (2016-08) 4 7.1.1 Definition 17g37.1.2 Method of measurement . 17g37.1.3 Limits 17g37.2 Transmitter power (conducted) 18g37.2.1 Definitions 18g37.2.2 Method of measurement . 18g37.2.3 Limits 18g37.3 Maximum effective radiated power 18g37.3.1 Definition 18g37.3.2 Me

17、thods of measurement 19g37.3.3 Limits 21g37.4 Frequency deviation . 22g37.4.1 Definition 22g37.4.2 Method of measurement . 22g37.4.2.1 Maximum permissible frequency deviation 22g37.4.2.2 Response of the transmitter to modulation frequencies above 3 kHz . 22g37.4.3 Limits 22g37.4.3.1 Maximum permissi

18、ble frequency deviation 22g37.4.3.2 Response of the transmitter to modulation frequencies above 3 kHz . 23g37.5 Adjacent and alternate channel power 23g37.5.1 Definition 23g37.5.2 Method of measurement . 24g37.5.3 Limits 25g37.6 Unwanted emissions in the spurious domain 25g37.6.1 Definition 25g37.6.

19、2 Method of measuring the power level 26g37.6.3 Method of measuring the effective radiated power . 27g37.6.4 Limits 29g37.7 Intermodulation attenuation 30g37.7.1 Definition 30g37.7.2 Method of measurement . 31g37.7.3 Limits 32g38 Technical characteristics of the receiver 32g38.1 Maximum usable sensi

20、tivity (conducted) . 32g38.1.1 Definition 32g38.1.2 Method of measurement . 32g38.1.3 Limits 32g38.2 Maximum usable sensitivity (field strength) 33g38.2.1 Definition 33g38.2.2 Method of measurement . 33g38.2.3 Limits 34g38.3 Co-channel rejection. 34g38.3.1 Definition 34g38.3.2 Method of measurement

21、. 34g38.3.3 Limits 34g38.4 Adjacent channel selectivity . 35g38.4.1 Definition 35g38.4.2 Method of measurement . 35g38.4.3 Limits 35g38.5 Spurious response rejection 35g38.5.1 Definition 35g38.5.2 Introduction to the method of measurement . 36g38.5.3 Method of measurement . 36g38.5.3.1 Method of sea

22、rch over the “limited frequency range“ . 36g38.5.3.2 Method of measurement - Step 2 37g38.5.4 Limits 37g38.6 Intermodulation response rejection 37g38.6.1 Definition 37g38.6.2 Method of measurement . 37g38.6.3 Limits 38g38.7 Blocking or desensitization 38g3ETSI ETSI EN 300 086 V2.1.2 (2016-08) 5 8.7.

23、1 Definition 38g38.7.2 Method of measurement . 38g38.7.3 Limits 38g38.8 Spurious radiations . 39g38.8.1 Definition 39g38.8.2 Method of measuring the power level 39g38.8.3 Method of measuring the effective radiated power . 40g38.8.4 Limits 41g39 Duplex operation 42g39.1 Receiver desensitization (with

24、 simultaneous transmission and reception) . 42g39.1.1 Definition 42g39.1.2 Method of measurement when the equipment operates with a duplex filter . 42g39.1.3 Measuring method when the equipment operates with two antennas . 42g39.1.4 Limits 43g39.2 Receiver spurious response rejection (with simultane

25、ous transmission and reception) . 43g39.2.1 Definition 43g39.2.2 Method of measurement . 43g39.2.3 Limits 44g310 Testing for compliance with technical requirements 44g310.1 Test conditions, power supply and ambient temperatures 44g310.2 Interpretation of the measurement results 44g3Annex A (normativ

26、e): Radiated measurement 46g3A.1 Test sites and general arrangements for measurements involving the use of radiated fields . 46g3A.1.0 General . 46g3A.1.1 Anechoic chamber 46g3A.1.2 Anechoic chamber with a conductive ground plane . 47g3A.1.3 Open Area Test Site (OATS) . 48g3A.1.4 Test antenna 49g3A.

27、1.5 Substitution antenna . 49g3A.1.6 Measuring antenna . 50g3A.2 Guidance on the use of radiation test sites . 50g3A.2.0 General . 50g3A.2.1 Verification of the test site . 50g3A.2.2 Preparation of the EUT . 50g3A.2.3 Power supplies to the EUT . 50g3A.2.4 Volume control setting for analogue speech t

28、ests 50g3A.2.5 Range length . 51g3A.2.6 Site preparation 51g3A.3 Coupling of signals . 52g3A.3.1 General . 52g3A.3.2 Data signals 52g3A.3.3 Speech and analogue signals 52g3A.3.3.0 General 52g3A.3.3.1 Acoustic coupler description. 52g3A.3.3.2 Calibration 53g3Annex B (normative): Specification for som

29、e particular measurement arrangements . 54g3B.1 Power measuring receiver specification . 54g3B.1.0 Description . 54g3B.1.1 IF filter . 54g3B.1.2 Attenuation indicator 55g3B.1.3 RMS value indicator . 55g3B.1.4 Oscillator and amplifier 55g3B.2 Spectrum analyser specification . 56g3B.2.1 Adjacent and a

30、lternate channel power measurement 56g3B.2.2 Unwanted emissions measurement . 56g3ETSI ETSI EN 300 086 V2.1.2 (2016-08) 6 B.3 Integrating and power summing device . 56g3Annex C (normative): Relationship between the present document and the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU . 57g3History

31、 59g3ETSI ETSI EN 300 086 V2.1.2 (2016-08) 7 Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be fou

32、nd in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (https:/ipr.etsi.org/). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Po

33、licy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This Ha

34、rmonised European Standard (EN) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM). The present document has been prepared under the Commissions standardisation request C(2015) 5376 final i.8 to provide one voluntary means of conforming to th

35、e essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of radio equipment and repealing Directive 1999/5/EC i.7. Once the present document is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that

36、Directive, compliance with the normative clauses of the present document given in table C.1 confers, within the limits of the scope of the present document, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements of that Directive, and associated EFTA regulations. National transpos

37、ition dates Date of adoption of this EN: 22 August 2016 Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 30 November 2016 Date of latest publication of new National Standard or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 31 May 2017 Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 31 May 2018 Modal v

38、erbs terminology In the present document “shall“, “shall not“, “should“, “should not“, “may“, “need not“, “will“, “will not“, “can“ and “cannot“ are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions). “must“ and “must not“ are NOT

39、allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation. ETSI ETSI EN 300 086 V2.1.2 (2016-08) 8 1 Scope The present document covers the technical requirements for radio transmitters and receivers used in stations in the Private Mobile Radio (PMR) service. It applies to use in the land mobi

40、le service, operating on radio frequencies between 30 MHz and 1 GHz, with channel separations of 12,5 kHz, 20 kHz and 25 kHz, primarily intended for analogue speech. Table 1: Radiocommunications service frequency bands Radiocommunications service frequency bands Transmit 30 MHz to 1 000 MHz Receive

41、30 MHz to 1 000 MHz The equipment comprises a transmitter and associated modulator and/or a receiver and associated demodulator. The types of equipment covered by the present document are as follows: base station (equipment fitted with an antenna connector, intended for use in a fixed location); mob

42、ile station (equipment fitted with an antenna connector, normally used in a vehicle or as a transportable); and those hand portable stations: a) fitted with an antenna connector; or b) without an external antenna connector, but fitted with a permanent internal or a temporary internal 50 Radio Freque

43、ncy (RF) connector which allows access to the transmitter output and the receiver input. NOTE: Hand portable equipment without an external or internal RF connector and without the possibility of having a temporary internal 50 RF connector is not covered by the present document (integral antenna equi

44、pment is covered by ETSI EN 300 296 i.1). The present document contains requirements to demonstrate that “. radio equipment shall be so constructed that it both effectively uses and supports the efficient use of radio spectrum in order to avoid harmful interference“ and that “radio equipment support

45、s certain features ensuring access to emergency services“ i.7. In addition to the present document, other ENs that specify technical requirements in respect of essential requirements under other parts of article 3 of the Radio Equipment Directive i.7 may apply to equipment within the scope of the pr

46、esent document. 2 References 2.1 Normative references References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced

47、 document (including any amendments) applies. Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at http:/docbox.etsi.org/Reference. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee

48、their long term validity. The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the present document. 1 ETSI TR 100 028 (V1.4.1) (12-2001) (all parts): “Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Uncertainties in the measurement of mobile radio equipment charac

49、teristics“. ETSI ETSI EN 300 086 V2.1.2 (2016-08) 9 2 Recommendation ITU-T O.41 (1994): “Psophometer for use on telephone-type circuits“. 3 ETSI TR 100 028-2 (V1.4.1) (12-2001): “Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Uncertainties in the measurement of mobile radio equipment characteristics; Part 2“. 2.2 Informative references References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific