ETSI EN 300 338-1999 Eletromagnetic Compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM) Technical Characteristics and Methods of Measurement for Equipment for Generation Transmission an_1.pdf

1、EN 300 338 VI 2.1 (1999-04) European Standard (Zeiecommunications series) Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Technical characteristics and methods of measurement for equipment for generation, transmission and reception of Digital Selective Calling (DSC) in the maritime M

2、F, MFMF and/or VHF mobile service STD.ETSI EN 300 338-ENGL 1999 m 3400855 0389bL3 010 m 2 EN 300 338 V1.2.1 (1 99404) Reference REWERM-RP01-033 (34000iW.PDF) Keywords maritime, radio, GMDSS, DSC Postal address F-O6921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Office address 650 Route des Lucioles - Sophia Ant

3、ipolis Valbonne - FRANCE Tel.: i33 4 92 94 42 O0 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret No 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lucratif enregistrb la Sow-Prfecture de Grasse (06) No 780338 internet secretariat etsi.fr Individual copies of this ETSI deliverable can be downloaded from http:/www.et

4、si.org If you find errors in the present document, send your comment to: editoretsi.fr No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. O European Telecommunications Standards Institute 1999. All ri

5、ghts reserved. 3 EN 300 338 V1.2.1 (1999-04) Contents Intellectual Property Rights . 9 Foreword 9 1 Scope 10 2 References . 11 3 General requirements . 12 3.1 3.1.1 3.1.2 3.1.3 3.1.4 3.1.5 3.1.6 3.1.7 3.1.8 3.1.9 3.1.10 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.5.1 3.5.2 3.5.3 3.5.4 3.5.5 3.5.6 3.6 3.6.1 3.6.2 3.6.3 3.6.4

6、3.6.5 3.6.6 3.6.7 3.6.8 3.6.9 3.6.10 3.6.11 3.6.12 3.6.13 3.6.14 3.6.15 3.7 3.7.1 3.7.2 3.8 3.8.1 3.8.2 3.8.3 3.8.4 3.9 3.9.1 3.9.2 3.9.3 Constniction . 12 General . 12 DSC signals inputloutput: analogue signals . 12 DSC signals inputloutput: digital signals . 12 Decoding 12 Accessibility . 12 Calib

7、ration 12 Selection of signal characteristics 12 Reduction of power for VHF equipment 13 VHF channel 70 access 13 Automatidsemi-automatic service . 13 Switching time . 13 Frequencies 13 Classes of emission 13 Controls and indicators 14 General . 14 Input panel 14 Light sources 14 Operation 14 Markin

8、gs 14 Distress function . 14 Facilities for equipment for coding and decoding of DSC . 15 Composition of calls . 15 Visual indication 15 Ships identity . 15 Entry of information . 15 Insertion of sequence codes 15 Insertion of error check character . 15 Distress call 15 Remote control . 15 Single fr

9、equency distress call . 16 Multi-frequency distress call 16 Distress call acknowledgement 16 Incoming calls 16 Internal memory . 16 Automatic acknowledgement . 16 Routine testing . 16 Alarm circuits 17 Distress and urgency 17 Other categories . 17 Remote alarms 17 Operational interfaces 17 Printer o

10、utput 17 Other interfaces 17 Safety precautions 17 Excessive current and voltage 17 Protection . 18 Earthing 18 Interfaces between DSC equipment and external circuits 17 ETSI STD-ETSI EN 300 338-ENGL 1999 3400855 033b15 993 m 3.9.4 3.9.5 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.12.1 3.12.2 3.12.3 4 EN 300 338 VI . 2.1 (1ss

11、s-04) Access 18 Memory 18 Compass safe distance . 18 instructions 18 Warming-up period 18 Time . 18 Heaters . 19 Heating circuits 19 4 Test conditions . 19 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.3.1 4.3.2 4.3.3 4.3.4 4.3.5 4.4 4.5 4.5.1 4.5.2 4.5.2.1 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.9.1 4.9.2 4.9.2.1 4.9.2.2 4.9.2.3 4.10 4.10.1 4.10.2 4.1

12、0.3 4.10.3.1 General . 19 Standard test signals . 19 References to standard test signals . 19 Standard test signal no . 1 19 Standard test signal no . 2 20 Standard test signal no . 3 20 Standard test signal no . 4 20 impedance of test signal sources 20 Equipment ports . 20 Impedances . 21 Non-integ

13、rated equipment 21 Connection of test signals 21 Test power source 21 Internally generated signais . 22 Normal test conditions . 22 Normal temperature and humidity 22 Normal test power source . 22 Mains voltage and mains frequency 22 Secondary battery power source . 22 Other power sources . 22 Extre

14、me test conditions 22 Temperatures when testing under extreme conditions 22 Procedures of tests at extreme temperatures . 22 Extreme values of test power source 23 Mains voltage and mains frequency 23 Generation and examination of the digital selective call signal . 19 Determination of the symbol er

15、ror rate in the output of the receiving part 20 4.10.3.2 4.10.3.3 4.1 1 Secondary battery power sources . 23 Other power sources . 23 Environmental tests 23 4.11.1 4.11.2 4.11.3 4.11.4 4.11.4.1 4.1 1.4.2 4.1 1.5 4.1 1.5.1 4.11.5.1.1 4.1 1.5.1.2 4.11.5.2 4.1 1.5.2.1 4.11.5.2.2 4.11.5.3 4.11.5.3.1 4.1

16、1 53.2 4.11.6 4.1 1.6.1 4.1 1.6.2 4.1 1.6.3 4.11.7 Introduction 23 Procedure . 23 Performance check . 23 Vibration test 24 Method of measurement . 24 Requirement . 25 Temperature tests . 25 Dry heat for externally mounted equipment . 25 Method of measurement 25 Requirement 25 Damp heat cycle . 25 Me

17、thod of measurement 25 Requirement 26 Low temperature cycle for externally mounted equipment . 26 Method of measurement 26 Requirement 26 Corrosion test . 26 General . 26 Method of measurement . 27 Rain test 27 Requirements 27 5 EN 300 338 V1.2.1 (1999-04) 4.11.7.1 General . 27 4.11.7.2 Method of me

18、asurement . 28 4.1 1.7.3 Requirements 28 4.12 Measurement uncertainty and interpretation of the measuring results . 29 4.12.1 Measurement uncertainty . 29 4.12.2 Interpretation of measurement results 29 5 MF/HF transmitter with integrated DSC encoder . 30 5.1 5.1.1 5.1.2 5.1.3 5.2 5.2.1 5.2.2 5.2.3

19、5.3 5.3.1 5.3.2 5.3.3 5.4 5.4.1 5.4.2 5.4.3 5.5 5.5.1 5.5.2 5.5.3 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.8.1 5.8.2 5.8.3 6 6.1 6.1.1 6.1.2 6.1.3 6.2 6.2.1 6.2.2 6.2.3 6.3 6.3.1 6.3.2 6.3.3 6.3.3.1 6.3.3.2 6.4 6.4.1 6.4.2 6.4.3 6.5 6.5.1 6.5.2 6.5.3 6.6 6.6.1 6.6.2 1 Frequency eTTor 30 Definition . 30 Method of measurement .

20、 30 Limits . 30 RF output power 30 Definition . 30 Method of measurement . 30 Limits . 30 Modulation rate 31 Definition . 31 Method of measurement . 31 Limits . 31 Residual modulation of the transmitter 31 Definition . 31 Method of measurement . 31 Unwanted emission 31 Definition . 31 Method of meas

21、urement . 32 Limits . 33 Tuning time 34 Protection of transmitter 34 Definition . 34 Method of measurement . 34 Limits . 34 Testing of generated call sequences . 33 VHF transmitter with integrated DSC encoder . 34 Frequency error (carrier) 34 Definition . 34 Method of measurement . 34 Limits . 34 De

22、finition . 35 Method of measurement . 35 Limits . 35 Carrier power . 35 Definition . 35 Method of measurement . 35 Limits . 35 Normal test conditions 35 Extreme test conditions . 35 Modulation index . 36 Definition . 36 Method of measurement . 36 Limits . 36 Modulation rate 36 Definition . 36 Method

23、 of measurement . 36 Limits . 36 Residual modulation of the transmitter 36 Definition . 36 Method of measurement . 36 Frequency error (demodulated signai) . 35 STDDETSI EN 300 338-ENGL 1999 = 3400855 0384617 766 = 6.6.3 6.7 6.7.1 6.7.2 6.7.2.1 6.7.3 6.8 6.8.1 6.8.2 6.8.3 6.9 6.10 6.10.1 6.10.2 6 EN

24、300 338 V1.2.1 (1999-04) Limits . 37 Definition . 37 Measurement 37 Method of measurement . 37 Limits . 37 Conducted spurious emissions conveyed to the antenna 37 Definition . 37 Method of measurement . 38 Limit . 38 Testing of generated call sequences . 38 Transient frequency behaviour of the trans

25、mitter 39 Definitions 39 Method of measurement . 39 Adjacent channel power . 37 7 MF/HF DSC encoder . 42 7.1 7.1.1 7.1.2 7.1.3 7.2 7.2.1 7.2.2 7.2.3 7.2.3.1 7.2.3.2 7.3 7.3.1 7.3.2 7.3.3 7.4 7.4.1 7.4.2 7.4.3 7.5 7.6 7.6.1 7.6.2 7.6.3 Frequency error 42 Definition . 42 Method of measurement . 42 Lim

26、its . 42 Output voltage . 42 Definition . 42 Method of measurement . 42 Limits . 42 Analogue voltage 42 Binary voltage 42 Bit stream speed . 43 Definition . 43 Method of measurement . 43 Limits . 43 Definition . 43 Method of measurement . 43 Limits . 44 Unwanted spectral components of the output sig

27、nai 43 Testing of generated call sequences . 44 Residual frequency modulation 45 Definition . 45 Method of measurement . 45 Limits . 45 8 VHF DSC encoder . 45 8.1 8.1.1 8.1.2 8.1.3 8.2 8.2.1 8.2.2 8.2.3 8.2.3.1 8.2.3.2 8.3 8.3.1 8.3.2 8.3.3 8.4 8.4.1 8.4.2 8.4.3 8.5 8.6 Frequency eTToT 45 Definition

28、 . 45 Method of measurements . 45 Limits . 45 Output voltage . 45 Definition . 45 Method of measurement . 46 Limits . 46 Analogue voltage 46 Binary voltage 46 Bit stream speed . 46 Definition . 46 Method of measurement 46 Limits . 46 Definition . 46 Method of measurement . 46 Limits . 47 47 Unwanted

29、 spectral components of the output signal 46 Testing of generated call sequences . 47 Residual frequency modulation . ETSJ STD-ETSI EN 300 338-ENGL 1999 W 3400855 0389b1B bT2 = 7 EN 300 338 V1.2.1 (1999-04) 8.6.1 Definition . 47 8.6.2 Method of measurement . 47 8.6.3 Limits . 48 9 MF/HF receiver wit

30、h integrated DSC decoder 48 9.1 9.1.1 9.1.2 9.1.3 9.2 9.2.1 9.2.2 9.2.3 9.3 9.3.1 9.3.2 9.3.3 9.4 9.4.1 9.4.2 9.4.3 9.5 9.5.1 9.5.2 9.5.3 9.6 9.6.1 9.6.2 9.6.3 9.7 9.7.1 9.7.2 9.7.3 9.8 9.8.1 9.8.2 9.8.3 9.9 9.10 10 10.1 10.1.1 10.1.2 10.1.3 10.2 10.2.1 10.2.2 10.2.3 10.3 10.3.1 10.3.2 10.3.3 10.4 1

31、0.4.1 10.4.2 10.4.3 10.5 10.5.1 10.5.2 10.5.3 . Scanning watch receiver efficiency 48 Definition . 48 Method of measurement . 48 Limits . 48 Calling sensitivity 49 Definition . 49 Method of measurement . 49 Limits . 49 Adjacent channel selectivity 49 Definition . 49 Method of measurement . 49 Limits

32、 . 49 Co-channel rejection 50 Definition . 50 Method of measurements . 50 Limits . 50 Definition . 50 Method of measurement . 50 Limits . 50 Definition . 51 Method of measurement . 51 Limits . 51 Dynamic range . 51 Definition . 51 Method of measurement . 51 Limits . 51 Conducted spurious emissions .

33、 52 Definition . 52 Method of measurement . 52 Limits . 52 RF intermodulation response . 50 Interference rejection and blocking immunity . 51 Verification of correct decoding of various types of digital selective calls . 52 Protection of receiver antenna input circuits 52 VHF receiver with integrate

34、d DSC decoder 53 Maximum usable sensitivity . 53 Definition . 53 Method of measurement . 53 Limits . 53 Co-channel rejection 53 Definition . 53 Method of measurement . 53 Limits . 53 Definition . 54 Method of measurement . 54 Limits . 54 Definition . 54 Method of measurement . 54 Limits . 55 Intermo

35、dulation response . 55 Definition . 55 Method of measurement . 55 Limits . 55 Adjacent channel selectivity 54 Spurious response and blocking immunity . 54 STD ETSI 300 338-ENGL 1999 E 8 3400855 0384b19 539 EN 300 338 V1.2.1 (199944) 10.6 Dynamic range . 55 10.6.1 Definition . 55 10.6.2 Method of mea

36、surement . 55 10.6.3 Limit . 55 10.7 10.7.1 Definition . 56 Method of measurement . 56 10.7.2 10.7.3 Limit . 56 10.8 Verification of correct decoding of various types of digital selective calls . 56 11 W/HF DSC decoder . 57 Conducted spurious emissions . 56 11.1 11.2 11.2.1 11.2.2 11.2.3 11.3 11.3.1

37、 11.3.2 11.3.2.1 11.3.2.2 11.3.3 11.4 Interface for scanning 57 Scanning efficiency 57 Definition . 57 Method of measurement . 57 Limits . 57 Dynamic range . 58 Definition . 58 Method of measurement . 58 Analogue voltage 58 Binary voltage 58 Limits . 58 Verification of correct decoding of various ty

38、pes of digital selective calls . 58 12 12.1.1 Definition . 59 12.1.2 Method of measurement . 59 12.1.2.1 Analogue voltage 59 12.1.2.2 Binary voltage 59 12.1.3 Limits . 59 12.2 verification of correct decoding of various types of digital selective calls . 59 Annex A (normative): Test cas . 61) A.l Ty

39、pes of calls to be tested . 60 A.2 Telecommands applicable to DSC shipborne equipment 60 A.2.1 Class A, MFMF equipment . 60 A.2.2 A.2.3 A.2.4 Class B, VHF equipment . 61 A.2.5 ClassD . 61 A.2.6 Class E . 61 A.2.7 Class F . 61 A.2.8 ClassG . 61 Annex B (normative): Specifications for adjacent channel

40、 power measurement arrangements . 62 B.l B.l.l IF filter . 62 B.1.2 Attenuation indicator . 63 B.1.3 Rms value indicator . 63 B.1.4 Oscillator and amplifier . 63 History 64 VHF DSC decoder . 59 12.1 Dynamic range . 59 Class A, VHF equipment . 61 Class B, MF esuipment 61 Power measuring receiver spec

41、ification 62 STD-ETSI EN 300 338-ENGL 1999 3400855 0387b20 250 9 EN 300 338 V1.2.1 (1 99944) Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available

42、for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in SR o00 314 “hiellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notjed to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards. which is available free of charge from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web serve

43、r (http:/www.etsi.org/ipr). PuIsuant to the ETSI PR Policy. no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in SR o00 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, es

44、sential to the present document. Foreword This European Standard (Telecommunications series) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM). Every EN prepared by ETSI is a voluntary standard. The present document may contain text concerni

45、ng conformance testing of the equipment to which it relates. This text should be considered as guidance only and does not make the present document mandatory. National transposition dates I Date of adoption of this EN: Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 26 March 1999 30 June 1999 Date of

46、latest publication of new National Standard or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 31 December 1999 Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 31 December 1999 ETSI STD-ETSI EN 300 338-ENGL L999 3400855 0383b2L 197 10 EN 300 338 V1.2.1 (1999-04) 1 Scope The present document states th

47、e minimum requirements for equipment to be used for generation, transmission and reception of Digital Selective Calling (DSC) for use on board ships. DSC may be used in the Medium Frequency (MF), High Frequency (HF) and Very High Frequency (VHF) Maritime Mobile Service (MMS), both in connection with

48、 distress and safety communication and in connection with public correspondence. The present document covers the requirements to be fulfilled by: - - DSC equipment integrated with a transmitter and/or a receiver; DSC equipment not integrated with a transmitter and/or a receiver. These requirements i

49、nclude the relevant provisions of the Radio Regulations 5 and lTU-R Recommendations, the International Convention for the Safety Of Life At Sea (SOLAS) 3, and the relevant resolutions of the International Maritime Organization (IMO). Equipment for generation, transmission and reception of DSC is recommended to be designed according to following equipment classes: - - Class A - includes all the facilities defined in annex 1 of iTU-R Recommendation M.493-6 6; Class B - provides minimum facilities for equipment on ships not required to use class A equipment and c