ETSI EN 301 215-2-2002 Fixed Radio Systems Point-to-Multipoint Antennas Antennas for Point-to-Multipoint Fixed Radio Systems in the 11 GHz to 60 GHz Band Part 2 24 GHz to 30 GHz (V_1.pdf

1、ETS I EN 30 1 2 1 5-2 VI .3.1 (2002-06) European Sfandard (Telecommunicafions series) Fixed Radio Systems; Point-to-Multipoint Antennas; Antennas for point-to-multipoint fixed radio systems in the 11 GHz to 60 GHz band; Part 2: 24 GHz to 30 GHz 2 ETSI EN 301 215-2 VI .3.1 (2002-06) Reference REN/TM-

2、04145 Keywords antenna, DRRS, FWA, multipoint, radio, RLL, transmission ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-O6921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 O0 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret No 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lucratif enregistre la Sous-prfecture de Grasse (06) N

3、o 7803/88 Important notice Individual copies of the present document can be downloaded from: http:/w.etsi.orq The present document may be made available in more than one electronic version or in print. In any case of existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions, the reference v

4、ersion is the Portable Document Format (PDF). In case of dispute, the reference shall be the printing on ETSI printers of the PDF version kept on a specific network drive within ETSI Secretariat. Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of

5、status. Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at hp:l/partal.etsi.arltb/saslsaus.asp If you find errors in the present document, send your comment to: Cori vriaht Notifica tion No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. The copyrig

6、ht and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. O European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2002. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTMand UMTSTMare Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. TIPHONTM and the TIPHON logo are Trade Marks currently be

7、ing registered by ETSI for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. ETSI 3 ETSI EN 301 215-2 VI .3.1 (2002-06) Contents Intellectual Property Rights . .4 Foreword . 4 1 Scope 5 2 References . .5 3 De

8、finitions, symbols and abbreviations . 5 4 4.1 4.1.1 4.1.2 4.2 4.2.1 4.2.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 Electrical characteristics .6 . 6 . 6 . 8 . 8 CS azimuth radiation pattern envelopes, sectored 8 . 10 . 10 . 10 .ll . .ll Terminal station antennas. . TS radiation pattern envelope TS minimum antenna boresig C

9、entral station sectored antennas Minimum boresight gain, sectored Central station omni-directional antennas Central station sectored elevation RPEs Polarization, terminal station and central station antennas. . Radomes . Annex A (informative): Bibliography . 12 History . .13 ETSI 4 ETSI EN 301 215-2

10、 VI .3.1 (2002-06) Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR O00 3 14: “I

11、ntellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notijied to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (5). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR search

12、es, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR O00 3 14 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This European Standard (Telecommunications series)

13、 has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Transmission and Multiplexing (TM). The present document is part 2 of a multi-part deliverable covering requirements for antennas in conjunction with multipoint (MP) systems necessary to facilitate frequency Co-ordination between services in the frequen

14、cy bands 11 GHz to 60 GHz. as identified below: Part 1 : “General aspects“; Part 2: “24 GHz to 30 GHz“; Part 3: Part 4: “Multipoint Multimedia Wireless system in 40,5 GHz to 43,5 GHz“; “Multipoint Multimedia Wireless system in 30 GHz to 40,5 GHz“ The present document is organized in the following wa

15、y. Part 1 gives general information about the scope, normative references, definitions, classification, normative and informative electrical and mechanical characteristics. Part 1 is the framework for further parts, where distinct values of normative characteristics for a given frequency sub-band ar

16、e defined. Consequently, part 1 in combination with another part forms the EN for a given sub-band. National transposition dates Date of adoption of this EN: Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): Date of latest publication of new National Standard or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): Date of w

17、ithdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 3 1 May 2002 3 1 August 2002 28 February 2003 28 February 2003 ETSI 5 ETSI EN 301 215-2 VI .3.1 (2002-06) 1 Scope The present document specifies the essential electrical requirements for linear polarization, fixed beam antennas to be utilized wit

18、h new Point-to-Multipoint (P-MP) systems EN 301 213-1 i, including central station and terminal station applications, operating in frequency bands from 11 GHz to 60 GHz. These systems use various multiple access schemes. Electronically steerable antennas, and circularly polarized antennas are not co

19、nsidered in the present document. The present document, taken together with EN 301 215-1 i, specifies the requirements for systems operating in the frequency range 24 GHz to 30 GHz. A regulatory authority may impose tighter requirements that the minimum values given in the present document, in order

20、 to maximize the use of the scarce spectrum resources. For some high gain, point-to-multipoint requirements, antennas may be used having performance as per the appropriate point-to-point antenna standard. For these antennas, minimum requirements are given in EN 300 833 2. 2 Refe re nces The followin

21、g documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the present document. References are either specific (identified by date of publication andor edition number or version number) or non-specific. For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply.

22、 For a non-specific reference, the latest version applies. il ETSI EN 301 213-1 : “Fixed Radio Systems; Point-to-multipoint equipment; Point-to-multipoint digital radio systems in frequency bands in the range 24,25 GHz to 29,5 GHz using different access methods; Part 1: Basic parameters“. ETSI EN 30

23、0 833 : “Fixed Radio Systems; Point-to-point Antennas; Antennas for point-to-point fixed radio systems operating in the frequency band 3 GHz to 60 GHz“. ETSI EN 301 215-1: “Fixed Radio Systems; Point to Multipoint Antennas; Antennas for point-to-multipoint fixed radio systems in the 11 GHz to 60 GHz

24、 band; Part 1: General aspects“. 21 31 3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations For the purposes of the present document, the definitions, symbols and abbreviations given in EN 301 215-1 3 apply. ETSI 6 ETSI EN 301 215-2 VI .3.1 (2002-06) Angle O (deg ree) 4 E I ect ri ca I characteristics Co-polar

25、Angle Cross-polar O O -30 (dB) (deg ree) (dB) 4.1 Terminal station antennas The RPEs and gain parameters apply for both horizontal and vertical linearly polarized antennas. 2 8 4.1.1 TS radiation pattern envelope The Co-polar and cross-polar radiation patterns for both azimuth and elevation, shall n

26、ot exceed the RPE(s) defined in the following list: - Class TS1: Table la, figure la. _. O 2 -30 -1 7 2 -20 The gain values defined are all relative to maximum, actual gain at the measurement frequency. O g -10 C -20 .$ -30 (3 * m - 2 -40 -50 O 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 Angle relative to main

27、beam axis, deg Figure la: Class TSI terminal station antenna Table la: Class TSI 1 O0 -35 180 -40 1 O0 -35 180 -40 - Class TS2: Table lb, figure lb. The gain values defined are all relative to maximum, actual gain at the measurement frequency. ETSI 7 ETSI EN 301 215-2 VI .3.1 (2002-06) O : -10 C -20

28、 .? -30 2 -40 -50 o al m w - O 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 Angle relative to main beam axis, degr Figure 1 b: Class TS2 terminal station antenna Table 1 b: Class TS2 - Class TS3: Table IC, figure IC. The gain values defined are all relative to maximum, actual gain at the measurement Iiequency. m

29、 = C m .- o O -1 o -20 -30 -40 -50 I I I I I I I I I I I I I O 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 Angle relative to main beam axis, deg Figure IC: Class TS3 terminal station antenna Table IC: Class TS3 ETSI 8 Co-polar PO PI P2 4 ETSI EN 301 215-2 VI .3.1 (2002-06) Angle Relative Gain (degree) (dB) O O

30、a+5 O 2a+5 -1 o 4.1.2 TS minimum antenna boresight gain P3 P4 P5 The minimum gain of the TS antenna, expressed relative to an isotropic radiator, shall be for: - Gain Category 1: 22 dBi; - Gain Category 2: 28 dBi. 135 -12 155 -15 180 -25 4.2 Central station sectored antennas Cross-polar Angle (degre

31、e) b) QO O QI a Q2 a+ 15 Q3 180 4.2.1 CS azimuth radiation pattern envelopes, sectored The Central Station azimuth templates for sectored (i.e. not omni) antennas are defined in the following list: - Class CS1: Table 2, figure 2 - Class CS2: Table 3, figure 3 - Class CS3: Table 4, figure 4 for secto

32、r angles in the range 15“ to 130“; for sector angles in the range 15“ to 180“; for sector angles in the range 15“ to 180“. The templates shall apply for all frequencies in the 24 GHz to 30 GHz band. Both Co-polar and cross-polar patterns are defined. The sector angle defined as 2 a (EN 301 215-1 3)

33、shall be declared by the supplier. The gain values defined are all relative to the maximum gain in the declared sector angle. Relative Gain -22 -22 -25 -25 (dB) PO PI O O O O O O O O .* QO QI * Q2 Q3 I Angle off zero degree reference (deg) Figure 2: Normalized CS1 sector antenna template for azimuth

34、 ETSI 9 ETSI EN 301 215-2 VI .3.1 (2002-06) PO PI 1111111, QO QI c 1 1 1 1 1 1 1. Q4 Q5 I Angle off zero degree reference (deg) Figure 3: Normalized CS2 sector antenna template for azimuth Table 3: Class CS 2 Co-polar Angle Relative Gain (degree) (dB) PO O O PI a+5 O P2 a+ 15 -20 P3 110 -23 P4 140 -

35、35 P5 180 -35 I Cross-polar Angle Relative Gain -25 1 O5 -30 140 -30 -35 a+ 15 Q3 Q5 180 -35 PO PI QO QI 111111- . Angle off zero degree reference (deg) Figure 4: Normalized CS3 sector antenna template for azimuth ETSI 10 ETSI EN 301 215-2 VI .3.1 (2002-06) Co-polar pn 4 Table 4: Class CS 3 Angle Re

36、lative Gain (degree) (dB) n n .- PI P2 P3 - - a+5 O 2a -20 180 -30 Cross-polar Angle (degree) b) QO O QI a Q2 2a Q3 180 4.2.2 Minimum boresight gain, sectored The CS sectored antenna boresight gain shall exceed the boundaries defined in figure 5 as a function of sector angle 2 a, in the range 15“ to

37、 180“ and for all frequencies in the 24 GHz to 30 GHz frequency range. Relative Gain (dB) -25 -25 -30 -30 Antenna boresight gain does not necessarily correspond to the O“ - reference gain. 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150 170 Sector Angle , degree Figure 5: CS sector antenna boresight minimum gain 4.3 Cen

38、tral stat ion om n i-d i rect ion al an ten nas No omni-directional antennas have been identified. 4.4 Central station sectored elevation RPEs Only symmetric CS antenna elevation RPE is defined in figure 6. For antennas designed without any tilt the O“ reference direction normally corresponds to the

39、 boresight direction. It may be necessary in practical deployments to use electrical or mechanical tilt, or a combination of these two, to achieve the required cell coverage, taking into account the surrounding terrain, for example. The elevation pattern is considered appropriate to the commonly use

40、d range of O“ to -10“ for electrical downtilt. A further mechanical downtilt of up to I10“ may be suitable for some situations. An electrical tilt is translated onto the corresponding pattern as a O“ shift along the elevation angle axis. NOTE: Positive angles are for above boresight (up) and negativ

41、e angles are for below (down). ETSI 11 ETSI EN 301 215-2 VI .3.1 (2002-06) O -5 m rn -10 .E -15 -20 $ -25 2 -30 -35 m m - O 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 Eevation angle relative to main beam axis, degree Figure 6: Symmetric CS antenna co-polar elevation RPE The Co-polar limit in figure 6 shall be linea

42、rly interpolated beyond the -25 dB, 90“ point out to the point defied at 180“ by the appropriate azimuth Class of antennas described in tables 2,3 and 4. The cross-polar limit shall be linearly interpolated between the O“ point and the 180“ point from the appropriate azimuth Class of antennas descri

43、bed in tables 2.3 and 4. 4.5 Polarization, terminal station and central station antennas The antenna shall radiate a linearly polarized wave. 4.6 Radomes Antennas adopting radomes shall conform to the absolute gain and radiation pattern values stipulated in the clauses above, with the radome in plac

44、e. ETSI 12 ETSI EN 301 215-2 VI .3.1 (2002-06) Annex A (informative): Bibliography CEPT Recommendation T/R 13-02: “Preferred channel arrangements for fixed services in the range 22,O GHz - 29,5 GHz“. ITU-T Recommendation F.746- 1 : “Radio-Frequency channel arrangements for radio-relay systems“. Fina

45、l Acts of the World Radiocommunications Conference (WARC-95), Geneva 1995. ETSI EN 301 126-3-2: “Fixed Radio Systems; Conformance testing; Part 3-2: Point-to-Multipoint antennas - Definitions, general requirements and test procedures“. ETSI 13 ETSI EN 301 215-2 VI .3.1 (2002-06) vl.l.l v1.2.1 V1.3.1 V1.3.1 History June 2000 Publication November 2000 Publication January 2002 One-step Approval Procedure OAP 2002053 1:1 2002-01-30 to 2002-05-3 June 2002 Publication ETSI