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ETSI EN 302 961-2016 Maritime Personal Homing Beacon intended for use on the frequency 121 5 MHz for search and rescue purposes only Harmonised Standard covering the essential requ.pdf

1、 ETSI EN 302 961 V2.1.1 (2016-03) Maritime Personal Homing Beacon intended for use on the frequency 121,5 MHz for search and rescue purposes only; Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU HARMONISED EUROPEAN STANDARD ETSI ETSI EN 302 961 V2.1

2、.1 (2016-03) 2 Reference REN/ERM-TG26-143 Keywords harmonised standard, maritime, radio, SAR ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfect

3、ure de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Important notice The present document can be downloaded from: http:/www.etsi.org/standards-search The present document may be made available in electronic versions and/or in print. The content of any electronic and/or print versions of the present document shall not be m

4、odified without the prior written authorization of ETSI. In case of any existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions and/or in print, the only prevailing document is the print of the Portable Document Format (PDF) version kept on a specific network drive within ETSI Secretariat

5、. Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status. Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at https:/portal.etsi.org/TB/ETSIDeliverableStatus.aspx If you find errors in the present document, please

6、 send your comment to one of the following services: https:/portal.etsi.org/People/CommiteeSupportStaff.aspx Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm except as authorized by written permis

7、sion of ETSI. The content of the PDF version shall not be modified without the written authorization of ETSI. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2016. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTMand the

8、 ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM and LTE are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. GSM and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association. ETSI ETSI EN 302 9

9、61 V2.1.1 (2016-03) 3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights 6g3Foreword . 6g3Modal verbs terminology 6g31 Scope 7g32 References 7g32.1 Normative references . 7g32.2 Informative references 7g33 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 8g33.1 Definitions 8g33.2 Symbols 8g33.3 Abbreviations . 8g34 Gene

10、ral requirements . 9g34.1 Construction . 9g34.1.1 Common Requirements 9g34.1.2 Requirements for operational beacons 9g34.1.3 Requirements for training beacons . 9g34.1.4 Categories of equipment . 9g34.2 Controls 10g34.3 Indicators 10g34.4 Labelling. 10g34.4.1 Common Requirements 10g34.4.2 Requiremen

11、ts for operational beacons 10g34.4.3 Requirements for training beacons . 10g34.5 Power source 10g34.5.1 Battery requirements . 10g34.5.2 Safety precautions. 11g35 Technical requirements 11g35.1 Radio beacon transmission characteristics . 11g35.2 Radio beacon power source 11g35.2.1 Battery requiremen

12、ts . 11g36 General conditions of measurement . 11g36.1 Conformity Test frequencies 11g36.2 Test fixture . 11g36.3 Test conditions power sources and ambient temperatures 11g36.3.1 Normal and extreme test conditions 11g36.3.2 Test power source . 11g36.4 Normal test conditions 12g36.4.1 Normal temperat

13、ure and humidity 12g36.4.2 Normal test voltage . 12g36.5 Extreme test conditions 12g36.5.1 Extreme temperatures . 12g36.5.2 Extreme test voltages 12g36.5.2.1 Upper extreme test voltage 12g36.5.2.2 Lower extreme test voltage . 12g37 Environmental tests 12g37.1 Introduction 12g37.2 Procedure 12g37.3 P

14、erformance check . 13g37.4 Drop test . 13g37.4.1 Definition 13g37.4.2 Test conditions 13g37.4.3 Method of measurement . 13g37.4.4 Requirements 13g3ETSI ETSI EN 302 961 V2.1.1 (2016-03) 4 7.5 Temperature tests . 13g37.5.1 Definition 13g37.5.2 Dry heat test 14g37.5.2.1 Method of measurement 14g37.5.2.

15、2 Requirements 14g37.5.3 Damp heat test 14g37.5.3.1 Method of measurement 14g37.5.3.2 Requirements 14g37.5.4 Low temperature test 14g37.5.4.1 Method of measurement 14g37.5.4.2 Requirements 14g37.6 Vibration test 15g37.6.1 Definition 15g37.6.2 Method of measurement . 15g37.6.3 Requirements 15g37.7 Co

16、rrosion test . 15g37.7.0 Applicability . 15g37.7.1 Definition 15g37.7.2 Method of measurement . 15g37.7.3 Requirements 16g37.8 Thermal shock test 16g37.8.1 Definition 16g37.8.2 Method of measurement . 16g37.8.3 Requirements 16g37.9 Buoyancy test . 17g37.9.1 Definition 17g37.9.2 Method of measurement

17、 . 17g37.9.3 Requirements 17g37.10 Compass safe distance test . 17g37.10.1 Definition 17g37.10.2 Method of measurement . 17g37.10.3 Requirements 18g37.11 Solar radiation test 18g37.11.0 Applicability . 18g37.11.1 Definition 18g37.11.2 Method of measurement . 18g37.11.3 Requirements 19g37.12 Oil resi

18、stance test 19g37.12.0 Applicability . 19g37.12.1 Definition 19g37.12.2 Method of measurement . 19g37.12.3 Requirements 19g37.13 Protection of the transmitter . 20g37.13.1 Definition 20g37.13.2 Method of measurement . 20g37.13.3 Requirements 20g38 Tests on the transmitter 20g38.1 Frequency error 20g

19、38.1.1 Definition 20g38.1.2 Method of measurement . 20g38.1.3 Limit . 20g38.2 Modulation characteristics 20g38.2.0 General 20g38.2.1 Modulation sequence 20g38.2.1.1 Definition 20g38.2.2 Depth of audio modulation . 21g38.2.2.1 Definition 21g38.2.3 Audio modulation duty-cycle . 21g38.2.3.1 Definition

20、21g38.2.4 Method of measurement . 22g38.2.5 Limits 22g3ETSI ETSI EN 302 961 V2.1.1 (2016-03) 5 8.2.6 Audio sweep characteristics 22g38.2.6.0 General 22g38.2.6.1 Audio sweep range 23g38.2.6.2 Audio sweep repetition rate. 23g38.2.6.3 Method of measurement 23g38.2.6.4 Limits 23g38.3 Spectral carrier po

21、wer ratio 23g38.3.1 Definition 23g38.3.2 Method of measurement . 23g38.3.3 Limit . 24g38.4 Maximum Effective Radiated Peak Envelope Power (ERPEP) . 24g38.4.1 Definition 24g38.4.2 Method of measurement under normal test conditions . 24g38.4.3 Method of measurement under extreme test conditions 25g38.

22、4.4 Limit . 25g38.5 Effective Radiated Power during CW modulation (ERP(CW) . 25g38.5.1 Definition 25g38.5.2 Method of measurement under normal test conditions . 25g38.5.3 Limit . 25g38.6 Transmitter spectrum mask 25g38.6.1 Definition 25g38.6.2 Method of measurement . 25g38.6.3 Limit . 26g38.7 Radiat

23、ion produced by operation of the test facility . 26g38.7.1 Definition 26g38.7.2 Method of measurement . 26g38.7.3 Limit . 27g38.8 Spurious emissions . 27g38.8.1 Definition 27g38.8.2 Method of measurement . 27g38.8.3 Limit . 27g38.9 Duty Cycle 27g38.9.1 Definition 27g38.9.2 Declaration 27g38.9.3 Limi

24、ts 27g39 Testing for compliance with technical requirements 28g39.1 Environmental conditions for testing . 28g39.2 Interpretation of the measurement results 28g3Annex A (normative): Relationship between the present document and the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU . 29g3History 30g3ETS

25、I ETSI EN 302 961 V2.1.1 (2016-03) 6 Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ET

26、SI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (https:/ipr.etsi.org/). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no

27、 investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This Harmonised

28、 European Standard (EN) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM). The present document has been prepared under the Commissions standardisation request C(2015) 5376 final i.4 to provide one voluntary means of conforming to the essent

29、ial requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of radio equipment and repealing Directive 1999/5/EC i.1. Once the present document is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directiv

30、e, compliance with the normative clauses of the present document given in table A.1 confers, within the limits of the scope of the present document, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements of that Directive, and associated EFTA regulations. National transposition da

31、tes Date of adoption of this EN: 14 March 2016 Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 30 June 2016 Date of latest publication of new National Standard or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 31 December 2016 Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 31 December 2017 Modal verb

32、s terminology In the present document “shall“, “shall not“, “should“, “should not“, “may“, “need not“, “will“, “will not“, “can“ and “cannot“ are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions). “must“ and “must not“ are NOT all

33、owed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation. ETSI ETSI EN 302 961 V2.1.1 (2016-03) 7 1 Scope The present document lays down the minimum requirements for maritime “Personal Homing Radio Beacon for 121,5 MHz search and rescue purposes“, and incorporates the relevant provisions of the

34、 International Telecommunication Union (ITU) radio regulations. Operational radio beacons described in the present document are intended only for transmission of radio signals on the frequency 121,5 MHz for locating purposes. Beacons for training purposes will be frequency programmed in accordance w

35、ith national licensing. It should be noted that licensing for such use is also dependent on the administration responsible for the waters where the equipment is operated and not the registered flag state. The present document applies to radio beacons intended for short-range maritime personal homing

36、 applications. For this application, both the radiated power and the length of time of operation are reduced to enable the equipment to be sufficiently small and light to be worn comfortably at all times. The present document also specifies technical characteristics, methods of measurement and requi

37、red test results. The present document contains requirements to demonstrate that “. Radio equipment shall be so constructed that it both effectively uses and supports the efficient use of radio spectrum in order to avoid harmful interference“ i.1. 2 References 2.1 Normative references References are

38、 either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. Referenced documents w

39、hich are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at http:/docbox.etsi.org/Reference. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. The following referenced documents are nec

40、essary for the application of the present document. 1 Recommendation ITU-R M.690-3 (03-2015): “Technical characteristics of emergency position-indicating radio beacons (EPIRBs) operating on the carrier frequencies of 121.5 MHz and 243 MHz“. 2 ETSI TS 103 052 (V1.1.1) (03-2011): “Electromagnetic comp

41、atibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Radiated measurement methods and general arrangements for test sites up to 100 GHz“. 2.2 Informative references References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific referen

42、ces, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. The following

43、referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the user with regard to a particular subject area. i.1 Directive 2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 April 2014 on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating

44、 to the making available on the market of radio equipment and repealing Directive 1999/5/EC. ETSI ETSI EN 302 961 V2.1.1 (2016-03) 8 i.2 ETSI TR 100 028 (V1.4.1) (12-2001) (all parts): “Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Uncertainties in the measurement of mobile radio e

45、quipment characteristics“. i.3 ETSI TR 100 028-2 (V1.4.1) (12-2001): “Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Uncertainties in the measurement of mobile radio equipment characteristics; Part 2“. i.4 Commission Implementing Decision C(2015) 5376 final of 4.8.2015 on a standard

46、isation request to the European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardisation and to the European Telecommunications Standards Institute as regards radio equipment in support of Directive 2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council. 3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations 3.1 Definiti

47、ons For the purposes of the present document the following terms and definitions apply: dedicated antenna: removeable antenna supplied and tested with the equipment, designed as an indispensable part of the equipment homing beacon: 121,5 MHz radio beacon primarily intended for transmitting homing si

48、gnals integral antenna: antenna designed to be connected to the equipment without the use of a 50 uni2126 external connector and considered to be part of the equipment NOTE: An integral antenna may be fitted internally or externally to the equipment. 3.2 Symbols For the purposes of the present docum

49、ent, the following symbols apply: cSt centi-Stokes dB decibel div divisionmin minutes ppm parts per million S seconds 3.3 Abbreviations For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply: ASK Amplitude Shift Keying ASTM American Society for Testing and Materials CW Continuous WaveDF Direction Finding ERP Effective Radiated Power ERPEP Effective Radiated Peak Envelope Power EUT Equipment Under Test RF Radio Frequency VSWR Voltage Standing Wave Ratio ETSI ETSI EN 302 961 V2.1.1 (2016-03) 9 4 General requirements 4.1 Construction 4.1.

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