ETSI ETS 300 826-1997 Electromagnetic Compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM) ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Standard for 2 4 GHz Wideband Transmission Systems and HIgh.pdf

1、v - STD-ETSI ETS 300 2b-ENGL 1997 3400855 024L7b9 1b5 ETS 300 826 November 1997 Source: ERM Reference: DE/ERM-EMC-014 ICs: 33.020 Key words: Broadband, data, EMC, HIPERLAN, radio, system, testing, transmission Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); ElectroMagnetic Compatibil

2、ity (EMC) standard for 2,4 GHz wideband transmission systems and Hlgh PErformance Radio Local Area Network (HIPERLAN) equipment ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute ETSI Secretariat Postal address: F-O6921 Sophia Antipolis CEDEX - FRANCE Office address: 650 Route des Lucioles - Sophi

3、a Antipolis - Valbonne - FRANCE X.400: c=fr, a=atlas, p=etsi, s=secretariat - Internet: secretariatQetsi.fr Tel .: +33 4 92 94 42 O0 - Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Copyright Notification: No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. The copyright and the foregoing restriction exte

4、nd to reproduction in all media. O European Telecommunications Standards Institute 1997. Ail rights reserved. - - STD-ETSI ETS 300 82b-ENGL 1997 = 3400855 0241770 987 m Page 2 ETS 300 826: November 1997 Whilst every care has been taken in the preparation and publication of this document, errors in c

5、ontent, typographical or otherwise, may occur. If you have comments concerning its accuracy, please write to “ETSI Editing and Committee Support Dept.“ at the address shown on the title page. Page 3 ETS 300 826: November 1997 Contents Foreword . .-. 5 . Scope . 7 Normative references . . 7 Definitio

6、ns and abbreviations 8 3.2 Abbreviations . 9 3.1 Definitions ._._ . 8 Test conditions 1 0 4.1 General . 1 O 4.2 Arrangements for test signals at the input of the receiver . 1 0 4.2.1 General requirements 10 4.2.2 Normal test modulation . 10 Arrangements for test signals at the output of the receiver

7、 . 10 Arrangements for test signals at the input of the transmitter . 10 4.4.1 General requirements 10 4.4.2 Normal test modulation . 10 Arrangements for test signals at the output of the transmitter . 10 Narrow band responses of receivers . 11 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 Performance assessment . 11 5.1 Manufac

8、turer declarations . 11 5.2 5.3 Performance assessment criteria 12 Additional assessments for hand-portable and mobile equipment 12 Performance criteria 12 6.1 6.2 Performance table l 3 6.3 Performance criteria for Continuous phenomena applied to Transmitters (CT) 13 6.4 Performance criteria for Tra

9、nsient phenomena applied to Transmitters (rr) . 13 6.5 Performance criteria for Continuous phenomena applied to Receivers (CR) 14 6.6 General performance criteria . 12 Performance criteria for Transient phenomena applied to Receivers (TR) . 14 Applicability overview table . 15 Test methods and limit

10、s 15 8.2 Enclosure port 16 8.1 Test configuration 15 Radio frequency electromagnetic fields . 16 8.2.1 Immunity 16 8.2.1.1 8.2.1.1.1 Definition . 16 8.2.1.1.2 Test method 16 8.2.1.1.3 Performance criteria . 16 8.2.1.2 Electrostatic discharge . 16 8.2.1.2.2 Test method 17 8.2.1.2.3 Performance criter

11、ia -17 8.2.1.2.1 Definition . 16 8.3 Antenna port 17 8.3.1 Immunity 17 8.3.1.1 Radio frequency common mode (current clamp injection) 17 8.3.1.1.2 Test method 17 8.3.1.1.1 Applicability . 17 8.3.1.1.3 Performance criteria . 17 DC power inputoutput ports 17 8.4.1.1 Definition 17 8.4 8.4.1 Emissions 17

12、 STD-ETSI ETS 300 82b-ENGL 1997 PI 3400855 0243772 75T m Page 4 ETC 300 826: November 1997 8.6.1.2 8.6.1.3 8.4.1.2 Test method 17 8.4.1.3 Limits . 18 8.4.2 Immunity . 18 8.4.2.1 Fast transients common mode . 18 8.4.2.1.1 Definition 18 8.4.2.1.2 Test method . 18 8.4.2.1.3 Performance criteria . 18 Ra

13、dio frequency common mode . 19 8.4.2.2.1 Definition 19 8.4.2.2.2 Test method . 19 8.4.2.2.3 Performance criteria . 19 Transients and surges, vehicular environment . 19 8.4.2.3.1 Definition 19 8.4.2.3.2 Test methods and levels 19 8.4.2.3.3 Performance criteria . 20 8.4.2.2 8.4.2.3 8.5 AC mains power

14、input/output ports . 21 8.5.1 Emissions . 21 8.5.1.1 Definition . 21 8.5.1.2 Test method 21 8.5.1.3 Limits . 21 8.5.2 Immunity . 21 8.5.2.1 Fast transients common mode . 21 8.5.2.1.1 Definition 21 8.5.2.1.2 Test method . 21 8.5.2.1.3 Performance criteria . 21 Radio frequency common mode . 21 8.5.2.2

15、.1 Definition 21 8.5.2.2.2 Test method . 21 8.5.2.2.3 Performance criteria . 22 Voltage dips and interruptions . 22 8.5.2.3.1 Definition 22 8.5.2.3.2 Test method . 22 8.5.2.3.3 Performance criteria . 22 Surges common and differential mode . 23 8.5.2.4.1 Definition 23 8.5.2.4.2 Test method . 23 8.5.2

16、.4.3 performance criteria . 23 Control and signal ports . 23 8.6.1 Immunity . 23 8.5.2.2 8.5.2.3 8.5.2.4 8.6 8.6.1.1 Fast transients common mode . 24 8.6.1.1.1 Definition 24 8.6.1.1.2 Test method . 24 8.6.1.1.3 Performance criteria . 24 Radio frequency common mode . 24 8.6.1.2.1 Definition 24 8.6.1.

17、2.2 Test method . 24 8.6.1.2.3 Performance criteria . 24 Electrostatic discharge 25 8.6.1.3.1 Definition 25 8.6.1 -3.2 Test method . 25 8.6.1.3.3 Performance criteria . 25 9 Interpretation of the measurement results . 25 Annex A (normative): Subclauses of this ETS relevant for compliance with the es

18、sential requirements of the EC Council Directives 26 Annex B (informative): Bibliography 27 History . 28 STD-ETSI ETS 300 82b-ENGL 1797 3400855 0243773 b7b Page 5 ETS 300 826: November 1997 Fore wo rd This European Telecommunication Standard (ETS) has been produced by the Electromagnetic compatibili

19、ty and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM) Technical Committee of the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI). This ETC has been produced by ETSI in response to a mandate from the European Commission issued under Council Directive 83/189/EEC (as amended) laying down a procedure for the provi

20、sion of information in the field of technical standards and regulations. This ETS, together with ETS 300 328 l or ETS 300 836-1 (see bibliography), is intended to become a Harmonized Standard, the reference of which will be published in the Official Journal of the European Communities referencing th

21、e Council Directive on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility (“the EMC Directive“) (89/336/EEC as amended). Technical specifications relevant to the EMC Directive are given in annex A. Transposition dates Date of adoption: Date of latest announc

22、ement of this ETS (doa): 24 October 1997 28 February 1998 Date of latest publication of new National Standard or endorsement of this ETS (dop/e): 31 August 1998 Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 31 August 1998 - - STD.ETSI ETS 1011 2b-ENGL ISS7 3400855 0243774 522 Page 7

23、 ETS 300 826: November 1997 1 scope This European Telecommunication Standard (ETS) covers the assessment of the 2,4 GHz wideband transmission systems and Hlgh PErformance Radio Local Area Network (HIPERLAN) equipment in respect of ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC). This ETS specifies the applicabl

24、e EMC tests, the method of measurements, the limits and the minimum performance criteria for wideband data communication systems, such as plug-in radio devices, hand- portable equipment, mobile and fixed stations, as specified in ETS 300 328 l, HIPERLAN Type 1 as specified in ETS 300 652 2. In addit

25、ion to the technical specifications of this ETS, there may be published in the Official Journal of the European Commission references to other Harmonized EMC Standards that apply to the products covered by this ETS in their own right. The environmental classification used in this ETS refers to the e

26、nvironment classification used in the generic Standards EN 50081-1 3, EN 50082-1 4, except the vehicular environment class which refers to IS0 7637, Parts 1 5 and 2 6. The EMC requirements have been selected to ensure an adequate level of compatibility for apparatus at residential, commercial, light

27、 industrial and vehicular environment. The levels however, do not cover extreme cases which may occur in any location but with low probability of occurrence. Technical specifications related to the antenna port and emissions for the enclosure port of the equipment are not included in this ETS. Such

28、specific technical specifications are found in the relevant product standard. This ETS may not cover those cases where a potential source of interference which is producing individually repeated transient phenomena or a continuous phenomena is permanently present, e.g. a radar or broadcast site in t

29、he near vicinity. In such a case it may be necessary to use special protection applied to either the source of interference or the interfered part or both. Compliance of radio equipment to the requirements of this ETS does not signify compliance to any requirements related to spectrum management or

30、any requirement related to the use of the equipment (licensing requirements). Compliance to this ETS does not signify compliance to any safety requirements. Any observations of equipment becoming dangerous or unsafe as a result of the application of the tests defined in this ETS shall be recorded in

31、 the test report. This ETS is based on the considerations and guidance given in ETR 238 15. 2 Normative references This ETS incorporates by dated and undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications

32、 are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this ETS only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies. ETS 300 328: “Radio Equipment and

33、 Systems (RES); Wideband transmission systems; Technical characteristics and test conditions for data transmission equipment operating in the 2,4 GHz ISM band and using spread spectrum modulation techniques“. ETS 300 652: “Radio Equipment and Systems (RES); Hlgh PErformance Radio Local Area Network

34、(HIPERLAN) Type 1 ; Functional specification“. EN 50081 -1 (1 992): “Electromagnetic compatibility - Generic emission standard - Part 1 : Residential, commercial and light industry“. Previous page is blank - STDSETSI ETS 300 82b-ENGL 1997 m 3400855 0242775 Yb9 E Page 8 ETC 300 826: November 1997 41

35、51 71 91 i 41 i 51 EN 50082-1 (1 992): “Electromagnetic compatibility - Generic immunity standard - Part 1: Residential, commercial and light industry“. IS0 7637-1 (1990): “Road vehicles - Electrical disturbance by conduction and coupling - Part 1: Passenger cars and light commercial vehicles with n

36、ominal 12 V supply voltage - Electrical transient conduction along supply lines only“. IS0 7637-2 (1 990): “Road vehicles - Electrical disturbance by conduction and coupling - Part 2: Commercial vehicles with nominal 24 V supply voltage - Electrical transient conduction along supply lines only“. EN

37、55022 (1994): “Limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics of information technology equipment“. CISPR 16-1 (1 993): “Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods - Part 1: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus“. EN 61 000-4

38、-3: “Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) - Part 4: Testing and measurements techniques - Section 3: Radiated, radio-frequency, electromagnetic field immunity test“. EN 61000-4-2 (1 995): “Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) - Part 4: Testing and measurements techniques - Section 2: Electrostatic dis

39、charge immunity test“. EN 61000-4-4: “Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC); Part 4: Testing and measurements techniques - Section 4: Electrical fast transientburst immunity test“. EN 61000-4-6: “Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) - Part 4: Testing and measurements techniques - Section 6: Immunity to

40、 conducted disturbances induced by radio-frequency fields“. EN 61000-4-1 1 : “Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC); Part 4: Testing and measurements techniques - Section 11: Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity tests“. EN 61000-4-5: “Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) -

41、Part 4: Testing and measurements techniques - Section 5: Surge immunity test“. ETR 238: “ETSKENELEC standardization programme for the development of Harmonized Standards related to Electro-Magnetic Compatibility (EMC) in the field of telecommunications“. 3 Definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Definitio

42、ns For the purposes of this ETS, the following definitions apply: enclosure port: The physical boundary of the apparatus through which electromagnetic fields may radiate or impinge. Equipment Under Test (EUT): Equipment under test and subject to the performance requirements of this ETS. fixed statio

43、n: Equipment intended for use in a fixed location and fitted with one or more antennas. The equipment may be fitted with either antenna socket(s) or integral antenna(s) or both. frequency range: The range of operating frequencies over which the equipment can be adjusted. STD-ETSI ETS 300 2b-ENGL 277

44、7 m 3400855 024L77b IT5 m Page 9 ETS 300 826: November 1997 hand-portable station: Equipment normally used on a stand-alone basis and to be carried by a person. The equipment may be fitted with one or more antennas. The equipment may be fitted with either antenna socket(s) or integral antenna(s) or

45、both. host: Any equipment which has complete user functionality when not connected to the radio equipment part and to which the radio equipment part provides additional functionality and to which connection is necessary for the radio equipment part to offer functionality. manufacturer: The legal ent

46、ity responsible under the terms of Council Directive 89/336/EEC for placing the product on the market. mobile station: Equipment normally used in a vehicle or as a transportable station. The equipment may be fitted with one or more antennas. The equipment may be fitted with either antenna socket(s)

47、or integral antenna(s) or both. operating frequency (operating centre frequency): The nominal frequency at which the equipment can be operated. Equipment may be adjustable for operation at more than one operating frequency. plug-in radio device: Equipment, including slide-in radio cards, intended to

48、 be used with or within a variety of host systems, using their control functions and power supply. port: A particular interface of the specified equipment (apparatus) with the electromagnetic environment (see figure 1). Enclosure port ac power port U APPARATUS dc power port Sig nal/co nt ro I port F

49、igure 1 : Examples of ports receiver: A stand alone receiver or the receiver part of a transceiver. stand-alone radio equipment: Equipment that is intended primarily as communications equipment and that is normally used on a stand-alone basis. transmitter: A stand alone transmitter or the transmitter part of a transceiver 3.2 Ab brevi ations For the purposes of this ETS, the following abbreviations apply: ac ACK ARQ CR CT dc EMC EUT H I P E R LA N LISN MUS NACK RF rms TR TT alternating current ACKnowledgement Automatic Retrans