ETSI TR 101 495-2017 Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) Guide to DAB standards (V2 1 1).pdf

1、 ETSI TR 101 495 V2.1.1 (2017-08) Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Guide to DAB standards TECHNICAL REPORT ETSI ETSI TR 101 495 V2.1.1 (2017-08) 2 Reference RTR/JTC-DAB-86 Keywords audio, broadcast, broadcasting, DAB, digital ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.:

2、 +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Important notice The present document can be downloaded from: http:/www.etsi.org/standards-search The present document may be made availa

3、ble in electronic versions and/or in print. The content of any electronic and/or print versions of the present document shall not be modified without the prior written authorization of ETSI. In case of any existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions and/or in print, the only p

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5、ETSI documents is available at https:/portal.etsi.org/TB/ETSIDeliverableStatus.aspx If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services: https:/portal.etsi.org/People/CommiteeSupportStaff.aspx Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced or utili

6、zed in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm except as authorized by written permission of ETSI. The content of the PDF version shall not be modified without the written authorization of ETSI. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to re

7、production in all media. ETSI 2017. European Broadcasting Union 2017. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTMand the ETSI logo are trademarks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM and LTE are trademarks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Or

8、ganizational Partners. oneM2M logo is protected for the benefit of its Members. GSM and the GSM logo are trademarks registered and owned by the GSM Association. ETSI ETSI TR 101 495 V2.1.1 (2017-08) 3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights 5g3Foreword . 5g3Modal verbs terminology 5g31 Scope 6g32 Refe

9、rences 6g32.1 Normative references . 6g32.2 Informative references 6g33 Abbreviations . 8g34 Introduction 9g35 DAB system standards . 9g35.1 Introduction 9g35.2 DAB system definition . 10g35.2.1 DAB system standard . 10g35.2.2 Registered tables . 10g35.2.3 Rules of implementation . 11g35.2.4 Conditi

10、onal Access . 11g35.3 Audio coding 11g35.3.1 Introduction. 11g35.3.2 DAB+ audio 11g35.3.3 DAB audio 11g35.3.4 DAB audio testing 11g35.4 Data transport coding . 12g35.4.1 Introduction. 12g35.4.2 File transfer - MOT . 12g35.4.3 Transparent Data Channel - TDC . 12g35.4.4 MPEG-2 Transport Stream . 12g36

11、 DAB contribution, distribution and network standards 12g36.1 Introduction 12g36.2 Contribution networks - STI . 13g36.3 Transmission interface - DIQ . 13g36.4 Distribution networks - ETI 13g36.5 IP encapsulation - EDI . 14g37 Data applications 14g37.1 Introduction 14g37.2 SlideShow. 14g37.3 Service

12、 and Programme Information (SPI) 14g37.3.1 Introduction. 14g37.3.2 SPI xml . 15g37.3.3 SPI binary . 15g37.4 Filecasting 15g37.5 Text applications 15g37.5.1 DL Plus . 15g37.5.2 Journaline 15g37.6 DMB . 15g37.7 TPEG 16g38 Receiver specifications . 16g38.1 Introduction 16g38.2 Minimum requirements 16g3

13、9 Historical DAB specifications 16g39.1 Introduction 16g39.2 Guidelines for Implementation and Operation . 16g3ETSI ETSI TR 101 495 V2.1.1 (2017-08) 4 9.3 Rules of operation for MOT . 16g39.4 Broadcast Web Site 17g39.5 Service planning . 17g39.6 Java . 17g39.7 TMC . 17g39.8 Voice applications 17g39.

14、9 Middleware. 17g39.10 Intellitext 18g39.11 IPDC services . 18g39.12 Mobile internet . 18g39.12.1 IP tunnelling 18g39.12.2 Protocols . 18g39.12.3 Interaction channel 18g39.13 RDS linkage . 19g3History 20g3ETSI ETSI TR 101 495 V2.1.1 (2017-08) 5 Intellectual Property Rights Essential patents IPRs ess

15、ential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potenti

16、ally Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (https:/ipr.etsi.org/). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No g

17、uarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Trademarks The present document may include trademarks and/or tradenames which are asserted and/or

18、 registered by their owners. ETSI claims no ownership of these except for any which are indicated as being the property of ETSI, and conveys no right to use or reproduce any trademark and/or tradename. Mention of those trademarks in the present document does not constitute an endorsement by ETSI of

19、products, services or organizations associated with those trademarks. Foreword This Technical Report (TR) has been produced by Joint Technical Committee (JTC) Broadcast of the European Broadcasting Union (EBU), Comit Europen de Normalisation ELECtrotechnique (CENELEC) and the European Telecommunicat

20、ions Standards Institute (ETSI). NOTE 1: The EBU/ETSI JTC Broadcast was established in 1990 to co-ordinate the drafting of standards in the specific field of broadcasting and related fields. Since 1995 the JTC Broadcast became a tripartite body by including in the Memorandum of Understanding also CE

21、NELEC, which is responsible for the standardization of radio and television receivers. The EBU is a professional association of broadcasting organizations whose work includes the co-ordination of its members activities in the technical, legal, programme-making and programme-exchange domains. The EBU

22、 has active members in about 60 countries in the European broadcasting area; its headquarters is in Geneva. European Broadcasting Union CH-1218 GRAND SACONNEX (Geneva) Switzerland Tel: +41 22 717 21 11 Fax: +41 22 717 24 81 The Eureka Project 147 was established in 1987, with funding from the Europe

23、an Commission, to develop a system for the broadcasting of audio and data to fixed, portable or mobile receivers. Their work resulted in the publication of European Standard, ETSI EN 300 401 i.1, for DAB (note 2) which now has world-wide acceptance. NOTE 2: DAB is a registered trademark owned by one

24、 of the Eureka Project 147 partners. The DAB family of standards is supported by WorldDAB, an organization with members drawn from broadcasting organizations and telecommunication providers together with companies from the professional and consumer electronics industry. Modal verbs terminology In th

25、e present document “should“, “should not“, “may“, “need not“, “will“, “will not“, “can“ and “cannot“ are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions). “must“ and “must not“ are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when use

26、d in direct citation. ETSI ETSI TR 101 495 V2.1.1 (2017-08) 6 1 Scope The present document provides brief explanations about the many different standards and guidelines for Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB), what they cover and how they interrelate. The present document seeks to provide a useful guid

27、e to allow implementers to determine which aspects of the DAB system are in common use, and which are more specialized, for both consumer and professional equipment. Those specifications that are no longer considered to be in mainstream use (and are identified as “Historical“ in the ETSI Work Progra

28、mme) are also detailed. 2 References 2.1 Normative references Normative references are not applicable in the present document. 2.2 Informative references References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific reference

29、s, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. The following re

30、ferenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the user with regard to a particular subject area. i.1 ETSI EN 300 401: “Radio broadcasting systems; Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) to mobile, portable and fixed receivers“. i.2 ETSI TS 101 756: “Digit

31、al Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Registered Tables“. i.3 ETSI TS 103 176: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Rules of implementation; Service information features“. i.4 ETSI TS 102 367: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Conditional Access“. i.5 ETSI TS 102 563: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); DAB+ a

32、udio coding (MPEG HE-AACv2)“. i.6 ETSI TS 103 466: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); DAB Audio Coding (MPEG layer II)“. i.7 ETSI TS 101 757: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) Conformance testing for DAB Audio“. i.8 ETSI EN 301 234: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Multimedia Object Transfer (MOT)

33、 protocol“. i.9 ETSI TS 101 759: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Data Broadcasting - Transparent Data Channel (TDC)“. i.10 ETSI TS 102 427: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Data Broadcasting - MPEG-2 TS streaming“. i.11 ETSI EN 300 797: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Distribution interfaces

34、; Service Transport Interface (STI)“. i.12 ETSI TS 101 860: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Distribution interfaces; Service Transport Interface (STI); STI Levels“. i.13 ETSI EN 300 798: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Distribution interfaces; Digital baseband In-phase and Quadrature (DIQ) int

35、erface“. ETSI ETSI TR 101 495 V2.1.1 (2017-08) 7 i.14 ETSI ETS 300 799: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Distribution interfaces; Ensemble Transport Interface (ETI)“. i.15 ETSI TS 102 693: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Encapsulation of DAB Interfaces (EDI)“. i.16 ETSI TS 102 821: “Digital Rad

36、io Mondiale (DRM); Distribution and Communications Protocol (DCP)“. i.17 ETSI TS 101 499: “Hybrid Digital Radio (DAB, DRM, RadioDNS); SlideShow; User Application Specification“. i.18 ETSI TS 102 818: “ Hybrid Digital Radio (DAB, DRM, RadioDNS); XML Specification for Service and Programme Information

37、 (SPI)“. i.19 ETSI TS 102 371: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Digital Radio Mondiale (DRM); Transportation and Binary Encoding Specification for Service and Programme Information (SPI)“. i.20 ETSI TS 103 177: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Filecasting; User Application Specification“. i.21 E

38、TSI TS 102 980: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Dynamic Label Plus (DL Plus); Application specification“. i.22 ETSI TS 102 979: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Journaline; User application specification“. i.23 ETSI TS 102 428: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); DMB video service; User Applicat

39、ion Specification“. i.24 ETSI TS 103 551: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Transport of TPEG services“. i.25 ETSI TS 103 461: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Domestic and in-vehicle digital radio receivers; Minimum requirements and Test specifications for technologies and products“. i.26 ETSI T

40、R 101 496 (all parts): “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Guidelines and rules for implementation and operation“. i.27 ETSI TR 101 497: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Rules of Operation for the Multimedia Object Transfer Protocol“. i.28 ETSI TS 101 498 (all parts): “Digital Audio Broadcasting (D

41、AB); Broadcast Website“. i.29 ETSI TR 101 758: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Signal strengths and receiver parameters; Targets for typical operation“. i.30 ETSI TS 101 993: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); A Virtual Machine for DAB: DAB Java Specification“. i.31 ETSI TS 102 368: “Digital Audi

42、o Broadcasting (DAB); DAB - TMC (Traffic Message Channel)“. i.32 ETSI TS 102 632: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Voice Applications“. i.33 ETSI TS 102 635 (all parts): “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Middleware“. i.34 ETSI TS 102 652: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Intellitext; Applicatio

43、n specification“. i.35 ETSI TS 102 978: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); IPDC Services; Transport specification“. i.36 ETSI ES 201 735: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Internet Protocol (IP) Datagram Tunnelling“. i.37 ETSI ES 201 736: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Network Independent Proto

44、cols for Interactive Services“. ETSI ETSI TR 101 495 V2.1.1 (2017-08) 8 i.38 ETSI ES 201 737: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Interaction channel through Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) the Public switched Telecommunications System (PSTN); Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)

45、and Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT)“. i.39 ETSI EN 301 700: “Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); VHF/FM Broadcasting: cross-referencing to simulcast DAB services by RDS-ODA 147“. i.40 IEC 62106: “Specification of the radio data system (RDS) for VHF/FM sound broadcasting in the freq

46、uency range from 87,5 to 108,0 MHz“. 3 Abbreviations For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply: API Application Programming Interface BWS Broadcast WebSite CA Conditional AccessDAB Digital Audio Broadcasting DCP Distribution and Communications Protocol DECT Digital

47、Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications DIQ Digital baseband In-phase and Quadrature DL Dynamic Label DMB Digital Multimedia Broadcasting DRM Digital Radio Mondiale EBU European Broadcasting Union EDI Encapsulation of DAB Interfaces EPG Electronic Programme Guide ETI Ensemble Transport Interface FIC Fa

48、st Information Channel FIDC Fast Information Data Channel FM Frequency Modulation FM-RDS Frequency Modulation - Radio Data System GHz Giga (109) Hertz GI Group Information GIO Guidelines and rules for Implementation and Operation GSM Global System for Mobile communication HE-AAC High Efficiency - Ad

49、vanced Audio Coding HTML Hyper Text Markup Language IEC International Electrotechnical Committee IP Internet Protocol IPDC Internet Protocol Data Channel ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network JTC Joint Technical Committee LI Logical Interface Mbit/s Mega (106) bits per second MHEG Multimedia and Hypermedia information coding Experts Group MHz Mega (106) Hertz MOT Multimedia Object Transfer MPEG Moving Pictures Expert Group MSC Main Service Channel MTU Maximum Transfer Unit ODA Open Data A