ETSI TR 118 502-2015 Architecture Part 1 Analysis of the architectures proposed for consideration by oneM2M (V1 0 0)《架构 第1部分 建议oneM2M考虑的架构分析 (V1 0 0)》.pdf

1、 ETSI TR 118 502 V1.0.0 (2015-04) Architecture Part 1: Analysis of the architectures proposed for consideration by oneM2M TECHNICAL REPORT ETSI ETSI TR 118 502 V1.0.0 (2015-04) 2 Reference DTR/oneM2M-000002 Keywords architecture, IoT, M2M ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex -

2、FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Important notice The present document can be downloaded from: http:/www.etsi.org/standards-search The present document may be

3、 made available in electronic versions and/or in print. The content of any electronic and/or print versions of the present document shall not be modified without the prior written authorization of ETSI. In case of any existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions and/or in print

4、, the only prevailing document is the print of the Portable Document Format (PDF) version kept on a specific network drive within ETSI Secretariat. Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status. Information on the current status of thi

5、s and other ETSI documents is available at http:/portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services: https:/portal.etsi.org/People/CommiteeSupportStaff.aspx Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced or uti

6、lized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm except as authorized by written permission of ETSI. The content of the PDF version shall not be modified without the written authorization of ETSI. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to

7、reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2015. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTMand the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM and LTE are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and o

8、f the 3GPP Organizational Partners. GSM and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association. ETSI ETSI TR 118 502 V1.0.0 (2015-04) 3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights 5g3Foreword . 5g31 Scope 6g32 References 6g32.1 Normative references . 6g32.2 Informative references 6g3

9、3 Abbreviations . 7g34 Conventions 9g35 M2M Architecture Description - ARIB . 9g36 M2M Architecture Description - ATIS 9g36.1 Introduction 9g36.2 Functional Building Blocks 9g36.3 Functions proposed for Common M2M Service Layer 11g36.4 Functional Entities and Interfaces 12g37 M2M Architecture Descri

10、ption - CCSA. 13g38 M2M Architecture Description - ETSI. 13g38.1 ETSI M2M architecture 13g38.1.1 Functions and reference points . 14g38.1.2 Reference points . 15g38.1.3 M2M Resource Management and Procedures 16g38.1.3.1 Usage of resources in a RESTful architecture . 16g38.1.3.2 Definitions . 18g38.1

11、.3.3 Resource structure . 18g38.1.3.4 Examples of ETSI M2M Resources 23g38.1.3.4.1 Resource scls . 25g38.1.3.4.2 Resource . 25g38.2 Security 31g38.3 Management . 31g38.3.1 Managing M2M Device and M2M Gateway 32g38.3.2 Managing M2M Devices behind an M2M Gateway . 33g39 M2M Architecture Description -

12、TIA 34g39.1 TIA TR-50 Functional architecture 34g39.1.1 TIA TR-50 M2M Smart Device Communications System Architecture 35g39.1.1.1 Functions and reference points 35g39.2 Overview 36g39.2.1 Reference Architecture Diagram 36g39.2.2 Functional Elements . 36g39.2.3 Reference Points . 37g39.3 Security Con

13、siderations 38g310 Open M2M Architecture Description - TTA 38g310.1 Overview of Open M2M architecture 38g310.1.1 Terms and Definitions 38g310.1.2 Open M2M architecture Components . 39g310.2 Open M2M Architecture 40g310.2.1 Discovery Domain 40g310.2.2 Topic Directory . 41g310.2.3 The Structure of M2M

14、 Resource DB 42g310.3 Open M2M Architecture Diagram . 43g310.3.1 Functional Elements . 43g310.3.2 Reference Points . 44g311 M2M Architecture Description - TTC . 46g3ETSI ETSI TR 118 502 V1.0.0 (2015-04) 4 12 Other M2M Architectural Approaches for Consideration 46g312.1 M2M Architecture Description -

15、 3GPP 46g312.1.1 General Concepts for M2M Communications as foreseen by 3GPP 46g312.1.2 MTC Deployment Scenarios as foreseen by 3GPP . 47g312.1.3 Communication between oneM2M Service Layer and 3GPP Network 48g312.1.4 3GPP Architectural Reference Model. 48g312.1.5 Security Aspects for communication b

16、etween Service Capability Server and the 3GPP Network 49g312.2 M2M Architecture Description - 3GPP2 50g312.2.1 Background - 3GPP2 50g312.2.2 General Concepts for M2M Communications - 3GPP2 . 50g312.2.3 M2M Deployment Scenarios - 3GPP2 51g312.2.4 Communication between oneM2M Service Layer and the 3GP

17、P2 Network 52g312.2.5 3GPP2 Architectural Reference Model . 53g313 Summary 53g3Annex A: Additional Architecture Information 54g3A.1 Nomenclature . 54g3A.2 Architecture Contribution Areas by oneM2M Partners Type 1 . 55g3A.3 Detailed annex references 56g3A.3.1 Subscription Information Handling Referen

18、ces . 56g3A.3.2 Device Management References 56g3A.3.3 Security References 57g3A.3.4 Application and Device Registration References . 57g3A.3.5 Resource Management References . 58g3A.3.6 Content push/pull Services References 58g3A.3.7 Store and Forward Messaging References . 59g3A.3.8 Protocol Trans

19、lation References . 59g3A.3.9 Subscribe/Notification References . 60g3A.3.10 Policy Framework References 60g3A.3.11 Location and Geo Fencing References . 60g3A.3.12 Groups Management References 61g3A.3.13 Device Triggering References 61g3A.3.14 Access Control References . 61g3A.3.15 Data Processing

20、and Storage References 61g3A.3.16 Consumption Statistics/records References 62g3A.3.17 API Management References . 62g3A.4 Annex Documents - Detailed ToC . 62g3A.4.1 CCSA Reference Documents . 63g3A.4.1.1 2012-0336T-YD Requirement Document (CCSA Project - WIP) 63g3A.4.1.2 YDT 2399-2012, Architecture

21、 Document (Published) . 64g3Annex B: Bibliography 67g3B.1 ARIB Documents . 67g3B.2 ATIS Documents 67g3B.3 CCSA Documents 67g3B.4 ETSI Documents 67g3B.5 TIA Documents 68g3B.6 TTA Documents . 68g3B.7 TTC Documents . 68g3History 69g3ETSI ETSI TR 118 502 V1.0.0 (2015-04) 5 Intellectual Property Rights I

22、PRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or

23、potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http:/ipr.etsi.org). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI.

24、 No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This Technical Report (TR) has been produced by ETSI Partnership Project oneM2M (one

25、M2M). ETSI ETSI TR 118 502 V1.0.0 (2015-04) 6 1 Scope The present document provides an analysis and comparison of existing M2M-related Architecture work undertaken by the founding partners of oneM2M, including: the Association of Radio Industries and Businesses (ARIB) and the Telecommunication Techn

26、ology Committee (TTC) of Japan; the Alliance for Telecommunications Industry Solutions (ATIS) and the Telecommunications Industry Association (TIA) of the USA; the China Communications Standards Association (CCSA); the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI); and the Telecommunication

27、s Technology Association (TTA) of Korea. In addition, architectural work by other non-oneM2M Partner Type 1 organizations is provided for consideration. The present document is intended to ensure a common understanding of existing M2M Architectural approaches, in order to facilitate future normative

28、 work resulting in oneM2M Technical Specifications (TS). The present document has been prepared under the auspices of the oneM2M Technical Plenary, by the oneM2M Architecture Working Group. 2 References 2.1 Normative references References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or

29、 edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the reference document (including any amendments) applies. Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected

30、 location might be found at http:/docbox.etsi.org/Reference. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the present document. Not app

31、licable. 2.2 Informative references References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the reference document (includin

32、g any amendments) applies. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the user with regard t

33、o a particular subject area. i.1 ETSI TS 123 682 (V11.3.0): “Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); LTE; Architecture enhancements to facilitate communications with packet data networks and applications (3GPP TS 23.682 version 11.3.0

34、 Release 11)“. i.2 OMA-DM (OMA): “OMA Device Management“. i.3 Broadband Forum TR-069: “CPE WAN Management Protocol“. i.4 3GPP2 X.R0067: “Machine to Machine (M2M); Architecture and Enhancements Study for cdma2000 Networks“. i.5 3GPP2 X.P0068: “Network Enhancements for Machine to Machine (M2M) that re

35、late to the architectural enhancements and deployment models for supporting Machine to Machine services in 3GPP2 networks“. ETSI ETSI TR 118 502 V1.0.0 (2015-04) 7 i.6 YDT 2399-2012: “M2M applications communication protocol technical requirements“. i.7 WIP 2012-2549T-YD: “eUICC subscription provisio

36、n“. i.8 WIP 2012B93: “Requirements for the capacity of the IoT with terminal adaptability and open resources“. i.9 TTAK.KO-06.0168: “USN Metadata Model“. i.10 WIP Consortium draft1.1: “e-health system requirement description on the initialization procedure“. i.11 WIP: TTA draft2.1: “High level model

37、 of M2M interworking“. i.12 TIA TSB-4940: “Smart Device Communications; Security Aspect“. i.13 WIP Consortium draft1.2: “Smart home use case“. i.14 TTA draft2.3: “M2M device registration and discovery“. i.15 ETSI TS 103 092: “Machine-to-Machine communications (M2M); OMA DM compatible Management Obje

38、cts for ETSI M2M“. i.16 ETSI TS 103 093: “Machine-to-Machine communications (M2M); BBF TR-069 compatible Management Objects for ETSI M2M“. i.17 ETSI TS 102 690: “Machine-to-Machine communications (M2M); Functional architecture“. i.18 ETSI TS 102 921: “Machine-to-Machine communications (M2M); mIa, dI

39、a and mId interfaces“. i.19 2012-0336T-YD: “General Requirements on WAN Based Remote Measurement and Control Applications for Intelligent Agriculture“. i.20 TIA-4940-005: “Smart Device Communications; Reference Architecture“. i.21 TIA-4940-020: “M2M - Smart Device Communications; Protocol Aspects“.

40、i.22 TIA TR-50: “M2M - Smart Device Communications“. i.23 TTA Project Group 708 (PG708): “oneM2M - Architecture Analysis Part 1“. i.24 YDB 064-2011 (CCSA): “Vehicle Telematics Service Requirement and General Framework“. i.25 YDB 100-2012 (CCSA): “Requirements of Internet of Things“. i.26 TTAK.KO-06.

41、0282 (TTA): “Requirements and Reference Architecture for Open USN Service Framework“. i.27 TTAK.KO-06.0283 (TTA) “Reference Model and Operational Requirements for USN Resource Community“. i.28 ETSI TS 101 603: “Machine-to-Machine communications (M2M); Service layer interworking with 3GPP networks“.

42、3 Abbreviations For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply: 3GPP 3rdGeneration Partnership Project 3GPP2 3rdGeneration Partnership Project 2 A Application (TTA) AAA Authentication, Authorization and Accounting AAA-SD Authentication, Authorization and Accounting - Sma

43、rt Device (TIA) ACS Auto Configuration Server (BBF) API Application Programming Interface AR Application Repository (TTA) ETSI ETSI TR 118 502 V1.0.0 (2015-04) 8 Arc Architecture (Work Area) ARIB Association of Radio Industries and Businesses (JP) AS Application Server ASP Application Service Provid

44、er ATIS Alliance for Telecommunications Industry Solutions (US) BBF BroadBand Forum CCSA China Communications Standards Association (CN) CoAP Constrained Application Protocol (IETF) CPE Customer Premises Equipment CRUD Create, Retrieve, Update, Delete CWMP CPE WAN Management Protocol (BBF) DA Device

45、 Application (ETSI M2M) DB DataBase DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (IETF) DIP Device xIP (ETSI M2M) DM Directory Manager (TTA) DSCL Device Service Capabilities Layer (ETSI M2M) EAP Extensible Authentication Protocol (IETF) ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute (EU) GA Gatewa

46、y Application (ETSI M2M) GBA Generic Bootstrapping Architecture (3GPP) GIP Gateway xIP (ETSI M2M) GREM Gateway Remote Entity Management GSCL Gateway Service Capabilities Layer (ETSI M2M) HPLMN Home Public Land Mobile Network (3GPP) HTTP HyperText Transfer Protocol (W3C/IETF) HTTPS HyperText Transfer

47、 Protocol - Secure (IETF) IMS IP Multimedia Subsystem (3GPP) IP Internet Protocol IWF Inter-Working Function M2M Machine to Machine (communications) MPLS Multi-Protocol Label Switching MSISDN Mobile Subscriber Integrated Services Digital Network-Number (3GPP) MSP Machine to Machine Service Provider

48、(ATIS) MTC Machine Type Communications (3GPP) MT-SMS Mobile Terminated SMS (3GPP) NA Network Application (ETSI M2M) NIP Network xIP (ETSI M2M) NREM Network Remote Entity Management NSCL Network Service Capabilities Layer (ETSI M2M) NTOE Network Telco Operator Exposure (3GPP) NW Network OMA Open Mobi

49、le Alliance OMA-DM Open Mobile Alliance - Device Management P2P Peer-to-Peer PANA Protocol for carrying Authentication for Network Access (IETF) PoA Point of Attachment Pro Protocol (Work Area) PSK Pre-shared key (Security) QoS Quality of Service REM Remote Entity Management Req Requirements (Work Area) REST Representational State Transfer (IETF) RO Read-Only RPC Remote Procedure Call RSE Resource Service Entity (TTA) RW Read / Write SCL Service Capabilities Layer (ETSI M2M) SCS Services Capability Server (3GPP) SCS/AS S