ETSI TS 102 429-1-2006 Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES) Broadband Satellite Multimedia (BSM) Regenerative Satellite Mesh - B (RSM-B) DVB-S DVB-RCS family for regenerative_1.pdf

1、 ETSI TS 102 429-1 V1.1.1 (2006-10)Technical Specification Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES);Broadband Satellite Multimedia (BSM);Regenerative Satellite Mesh - B (RSM-B);DVB-S/ DVB-RCS family for regenerative satellites;Part 1: System overviewETSI ETSI TS 102 429-1 V1.1.1 (2006-10) 2 Refere

2、nce DTS/SES-00241-1 Keywords broadband, DVB, multimedia, satellite ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/

3、88 Important notice Individual copies of the present document can be downloaded from: http:/www.etsi.org The present document may be made available in more than one electronic version or in print. In any case of existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions, the reference versio

4、n is the Portable Document Format (PDF). In case of dispute, the reference shall be the printing on ETSI printers of the PDF version kept on a specific network drive within ETSI Secretariat. Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of statu

5、s. Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at http:/portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services: http:/portal.etsi.org/chaircor/ETSI_support.asp Copyright Notificati

6、on No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2006. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM and UMTSTM are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for t

7、he benefit of its Members. TIPHONTMand the TIPHON logo are Trade Marks currently being registered by ETSI for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. ETSI ETSI TS 102 429-1 V1.1.1 (2006-10) 3 Conten

8、ts Intellectual Property Rights5 Foreword.5 1 Scope 6 2 References 6 3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations .6 3.1 Definitions6 3.2 Symbols7 3.3 Abbreviations .8 4 System overview 9 4.1 Network architecture 10 4.1.1 The On Board Processor (OBP)10 4.1.2 The Management Station (MS).11 4.1.3 The Rege

9、nerative Satellite GateWay (RSGW).11 4.1.4 The Return Channel Satellite Terminal (RCST).11 4.1.5 Network interface .12 4.2 System characteristics 12 4.3 Protocol stack architecture .13 4.4 Air interface protocol architecture14 5 Physical Layer (PHY) overview.15 5.1 General .15 5.2 Up-link (DVB-RCS c

10、ompliant)16 5.2.1 Time slots .17 5.2.1.1 TRF Time slot format17 5.2.1.2 SYNC Time slot format 18 5.2.1.3 CSC Time slot format .18 5.2.2 Frames 19 5.2.3 Superframes 20 5.2.4 Carrier type and frame composition20 5.2.5 Uplink MF-TDMA channel frequency plan .21 5.3 Down-link (DVB-S compliant) 22 5.3.1 T

11、raffic rates.22 5.3.1.1 Transmission rate 22 5.3.1.2 Downlink format .22 5.3.1.3 TDM capacity .23 5.4 Transmission 23 5.4.1 Uplink transmission functions 23 5.4.1.1 DVB-RCS modulation and coding23 5.4.1.2 Uplink RF transmission.23 5.4.1.3 Uplink RF reception23 5.4.1.4 Uplink transmission parameters2

12、4 5.4.2 Downlink transmission functions .24 5.4.2.1 Downlink RF reception.24 5.4.2.2 DVB-S demodulation and decoding .24 5.5 Synchronization24 5.5.1 Principles 24 5.5.2 Synchronization procedure .25 5.6 Up-link power control 26 6 SMAC layer28 6.1 Transport mechanisms29 6.1.1 MPEG-2, DVB-S, DVB-RCS T

13、ables description.29 6.1.1.1 MPEG-2 and DVB-S Tables description 30 6.1.1.2 DVB-RCS Tables description .31 6.1.2 MPEG-2, DVB-S, DVB-RCS Tables construction and distribution.31 ETSI ETSI TS 102 429-1 V1.1.1 (2006-10) 4 6.1.2.1 NCR constructed by the OBP31 6.1.2.2 Tables dynamically constructed by the

14、 NCC 31 6.1.2.3 Tables quasi-static assembled by the NCC .32 6.1.2.4 Tables partially assembled by the NCC 32 6.1.2.5 Table assembled from external information32 6.1.2.6 Table assembled from external information32 6.1.3 Synthesis.32 6.2 Multi Protocol Encapsulation (MPE) .33 Annex A (informative): B

15、ibliography.36 History 37 ETSI ETSI TS 102 429-1 V1.1.1 (2006-10) 5 Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-

16、members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http:/webapp.etsi.org/IPR/h

17、ome.asp). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to t

18、he present document. Foreword This Technical Specification (TS) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES). The present document is part 1 of a multi-part deliverable covering the Broadband Satellite Multimedia (BSM) Regenerative Satellite Mesh - B (RSM-

19、B); DVB-S / DVB-RCS family for regenerative satellites, as identified below: Part 1: “System Overview“; Part 2: “Satellite Link Control layer“; Part 3: “Connection control protocol“; Part 4: “Specific Management Information Base“. ETSI ETSI TS 102 429-1 V1.1.1 (2006-10) 6 1 Scope The present documen

20、t is an introduction to SES BSM Regenerative Satellite Mesh - B (RSM-B) system architecture. It contains the description of the overall network and layered architecture of the BSM Regenerative Satellite Mesh - B (RSM-B). RSM-B network combines two standards, DVB-RCS for the uplink signal and DVB-S f

21、or the downlink signal. This document also describes the DVB-RCS and DVB-S profiles for the air interfaces so that Return Channel Satellite Terminals (RCSTs) have access to star services, meaning access to terrestrial networks, and mesh services, direct communication between RCSTs in only one hop. 2

22、 References The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the present document. References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For a specific reference, subsequen

23、t revisions do not apply. For a non-specific reference, the latest version applies. Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at http:/docbox.etsi.org/Reference. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time

24、of publication ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. 1 ETSI EN 301 790: “Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Interaction channel for satellite distribution systems“. 2 ETSI EN 300 421: “Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Framing Structure, Channel Coding and Modulation for 11/12 GHz Satellite

25、 Services“. 3 ETSI EN 301 192: “Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); DVB specification for data broadcasting“. 4 ETSI EN 300 468: “Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB) ; Specification for Service Information (SI) in DVB systems“. 3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of

26、the present document, the following terms and definitions apply: Connection Control Protocol (C2P): protocol that provides the interaction between RCSTs and NCC to support set-up, modification and release of connections and channel bandwidth modification Digital Video Broadcasting-Return Channel Sat

27、ellite (DVB-RCS): protocol for an interaction (or return) channel in satellite links Digital Video Broadcasting via Satellite (DVB-S): protocol for broadcasting TV signals and by extension data over satellite management plane: plane which provides two types of functions, namely layer management and

28、plane management functions ETSI ETSI TS 102 429-1 V1.1.1 (2006-10) 7 Management Station (MS): controls and manages the RSM-B network NOTE: It is composed of three elements: - the Network Control Center (NCC); - the Network Management Center (NMC); - the satellite terminal of the MS (NCC_RCST), which

29、 supports the modulation and demodulation functions to access to the satellite. multicast: communication capability which denotes unidirectional distribution from a single source access point to a number of specified destination access points Network Control Center (NCC): RSM-B network element which

30、 controls the Interactive Network, serves users satellite rquests and manages the OBP configuration Network Management Center (NMC): RSM-B network element composed in charge of element management functions and for the network and service provisioning and management On Board Processor (OBP): satellit

31、e payload digital processor on-board the satellite that allows MPEG packets switching from up-link to down-link beams in a flexible way Return Channel Satellite Terminal (RCST): RSM-B network element installed in the user premises NOTE: It is a low cost and high-performance satellite terminal that p

32、rovides interfaces with final users. It allows its users access to users of others RCSTs or to external users of terrestrial networks through the RSGW, or to services delivered by the Service Provider attached to the RSGW GateWay Return Channel Satellite Terminal (GW_RCST): RSM-B network element ins

33、talled inside an RSGW NOTE: It corresponds to an RCST with enhanced properties in routing, IP multicast, connection control and management. Regenerative Satellite GateWay (RSGW): RSM-B network element that interfaces the RSM-B network with external users of terrestrial networks such as PSTN or ISDN

34、and with external Service Providers NOTE: A Gateway and one or several GW_RCST (Gateway Return Channel Satellite Terminal) compose the RSGW. A Gateway includes all the network elements that will assure the interface with terrestrial networks (e.g. IP router, Voice gateway, Video gateway, Gatekeeper,

35、 etc.). Quality of Service (QoS): measure of the parameters of a network that influence perceived quality of communications, including the delay, jitter, bandwidth, and packet loss that packets sent by the application experience when being transferred by the network user plane: plane which has a lay

36、ered structure and provides user information on flow transfer, along with associated controls for flow control and recovery from errors 3.2 Symbols For the purposes of the present document, the following symbols apply: T Interface User terminal - RCST interface N Interface NCC - RCST interface M Int

37、erface NMC - RCST interface U Interface Satellite payload - RCST interface P Interface RCST - RCST logical interface O Interface OBP - NCC interface ETSI ETSI TS 102 429-1 V1.1.1 (2006-10) 8 3.3 Abbreviations For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply: ACQ ACQuisitio

38、n burst BAT Bouquet Association Table BSM Broadband Satellite Multimedia CA Conditional Access CAT Conditional Access Table CLI Command Line Interface CMT Correction Message Table CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check CSC Common Signalling Channel CVR ConVolutional Rate DiffServ Internet Differentiated Servic

39、es DULM Data Unit Labelling Method DVB Digital Video Broadcasting DVB-RCS Digital Video Broadcast-Return Channel Satellite DVB-S Digital Video Broadcasting via Satellite EIT Event Information Table ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute FCT Frame Composition Table IDU InDoor Unit IETF

40、Internet Engineering Task Force IP Internet Protocol ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network ISO International Standards Organization kbps kilo bits per second (thousands of bits per second) MAC Medium Access Control Mbps Mega bits per second (millions of bits per second) MF-TDMA Multi Frequency Ti

41、me Division Multiple Access MIB Management Information Base MMT Multicast Map Table MPE Multi Protocol Encapsulation MPEG Moving Picture Experts Group MPEG2-TS MPEG2 Transport Stream MS Management Station NCC Network Control Center NCR Network Clock Reference NIT Network Information Table NMC Networ

42、k Management Center OBP On Board Processor ODU OutDoorUnit PAT Program Association Table PCR Program Clock Reference PID Packet IDentifier PMT Program Map Table PNP Phase Noise Power PSI Program Service Information PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network QoS Quality of Service QPSK Quadrature Phase S

43、hift Keying RCST Return Channel Satellite Terminal RF Radio Frequency RMT RCS Map Table RS Reed Salomon RSGW Regenerative Satellite GateWay RSM Regenerative Satellite Mesh SAC Satellite Access Control SCT Superframe Composition Table SDT Service Description Table ETSI ETSI TS 102 429-1 V1.1.1 (2006-

44、10) 9 SI Service Information SLA Service Level Agreement SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol SP Service Provider SPT Satellite Position Table SYNC Synchronization burst type TBTP Terminal Burst Time Plan TC Turbo Code TCP Transmission Control Protocol TCT Time-slot Composition Table TDM Time Div

45、ision Multiplex TDMA Time Division Multiple Access TDT Time and Date Table TIM Terminal Information Message TIM-b Terminal Information Message-Broadcast TIM-u Terminal Information Message-Unicast TRF Traffic (burst type) TS Transport StreamTSS Transparent Satellite Star UI User Interface UW Unique W

46、ork WGS84 World Geodetic System 84 4 System overview The RSM-B system shall be compliant with the widespread standards DVB-S (see 2 and 4) and DVB-RCS 1. The compatibility with these two standards is combined together with multispot capabilities and full cross-connectivity between the different Up-L

47、ink and Down-Link in the system. Figure 4.1 illustrates the previous concept. Satellite Satellite Satellite DVB-S transparent DVB-RCS transparent DVB-RCS DVB-S DVB-RCS / DVB-S Cross Connected RSM-B Figure 4.1: RSM-B system concept The RSM-B network is configured to fit both Star and Mesh topologies.

48、 The RSM-B network is based on DVB-RCS specification for the return channel (uplink) and DVB-S specification for the forward channel (downlink) communications. The RSM-B network provides broadband data services and access to terrestrial networks, mainly IP network and PSTN through gateways, star com

49、munications. RSM-B system may also be seen as a broadband multimedia platform oriented to mesh communications based in only one hop, very especially for those scenarios where broadband services and real-time communications are desired in a single and unique offer. ETSI ETSI TS 102 429-1 V1.1.1 (2006-10) 10SatelliteTerrestrialNetworksNetworkInterfaceCPEUserInterfaceUserInterface (UI)UTControl other external users to RSM-B network through the RSGW in a single satellite hop, e.g. PSTN or ISDN users or any IP-based internet services. The peak uplink raw bit ra