ETSI TS 155 253-2018 Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+) (GSM) Specification of the GEA5 encryption and GIA5 integrity algorithms for General Packet Radio Service .pdf

1、 ETSI TS 155 253 V15.0.0 (2018-07) Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+) (GSM); Specification of the GEA5 encryption and GIA5 integrity algorithms for General Packet Radio Service (GPRS); Design conformance test data (3GPP TS 55.253 version 15.0.0 Release 15) TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION

2、GLOBAL SYSTEM FOR MOBILE COMMUNICATIONSRETSI ETSI TS 155 253 V15.0.0 (2018-07)13GPP TS 55.253 version 15.0.0 Release 15Reference RTS/TSGS-0355253vf00 Keywords GSM,SECURITY ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 6

3、23 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Important notice The present document can be downloaded from: http:/www.etsi.org/standards-search The present document may be made available in electronic versions and/or in print. The content

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6、B/ETSIDeliverableStatus.aspx If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services: https:/portal.etsi.org/People/CommiteeSupportStaff.aspx Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanic

7、al, including photocopying and microfilm except as authorized by written permission of ETSI. The content of the PDF version shall not be modified without the written authorization of ETSI. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. ETSI 2018. All rights reserved

8、. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTMand the ETSI logo are trademarks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM and LTETMare trademarks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. oneM2M logo is protected for the benefit of its Members. GSMand t

9、he GSM logo are trademarks registered and owned by the GSM Association. ETSI ETSI TS 155 253 V15.0.0 (2018-07)23GPP TS 55.253 version 15.0.0 Release 15Intellectual Property Rights Essential patents IPRs essential or potentially essential to normative deliverables may have been declared to ETSI. The

10、information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from

11、 the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (https:/ipr.etsi.org/). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (o

12、r the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Trademarks The present document may include trademarks and/or tradenames which are asserted and/or registered by their owners. ETSI claims no ownership of these except for any which are indi

13、cated as being the property of ETSI, and conveys no right to use or reproduce any trademark and/or tradename. Mention of those trademarks in the present document does not constitute an endorsement by ETSI of products, services or organizations associated with those trademarks. Foreword This Technica

14、l Specification (TS) has been produced by ETSI 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). The present document may refer to technical specifications or reports using their 3GPP identities, UMTS identities or GSM identities. These should be interpreted as being references to the corresponding ETSI de

15、liverables. The cross reference between GSM, UMTS, 3GPP and ETSI identities can be found under http:/webapp.etsi.org/key/queryform.asp. Modal verbs terminology In the present document “shall“, “shall not“, “should“, “should not“, “may“, “need not“, “will“, “will not“, “can“ and “cannot“ are to be in

16、terpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions). “must“ and “must not“ are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation. ETSI ETSI TS 155 253 V15.0.0 (2018-07)33GPP TS 55.253 version 15.0.0 Release 15Contents Int

17、ellectual Property Rights 2g3Foreword . 2g3Modal verbs terminology 2g3Foreword . 4g3Introduction 4g31 Scope 5g32 References 5g33 Definitions and abbreviations . 5g33.1 Definitions 5g33.2 Abbreviations . 5g34 Introductory information 5g34.1 Introduction 5g34.2 Notation 5g34.2.1 Radix . 5g34.2.2 Conve

18、ntions 6g34.2.3 Bit/Byte ordering 6g34.3 List of Variables . 6g35 Design conformance test data . 7g3Annex A (informative): Change history . 8g3History 9g3ETSI ETSI TS 155 253 V15.0.0 (2018-07)43GPP TS 55.253 version 15.0.0 Release 15Foreword This Technical Specification has been produced by the 3rd

19、Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). The contents of the present document are subject to continuing work within the TSG and may change following formal TSG approval. Should the TSG modify the contents of the present document, it will be re-released by the TSG with an identifying change of release

20、date and an increase in version number as follows: Version x.y.z where: x the first digit: 1 presented to TSG for information; 2 presented to TSG for approval; 3 or greater indicates TSG approved document under change control. y the second digit is incremented for all changes of substance, i.e. tech

21、nical enhancements, corrections, updates, etc. z the third digit is incremented when editorial only changes have been incorporated in the document. Introduction The present document has been prepared by the 3GPP Task Force, and gives a detailed specification of the 3GPP encryption algorithm GEA5 and

22、 integrity algorithm GIA5. The present document is the second of three, which between them form the entire specification of the 3GPP encryption algorithm GEA5 and integrity algorithm GIA5: - 3GPP TS 55.251: “3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspect

23、s; Specification of the GEA5 encryption and GIA5 integrity algorithms for GPRS; GEA5 and GIA5 specification“. - 3GPP TS 55.252: “3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; Specification of the GEA5 encryption and GIA5 integrity algorithms for GPRS;

24、 Implementers test data“. - 3GPP TS 55.253: “3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; Specification of the GEA5 encryption and GIA5 integrity algorithms for GPRS; Design conformance test data“. ETSI ETSI TS 155 253 V15.0.0 (2018-07)53GPP TS 55.25

25、3 version 15.0.0 Release 151 Scope The present document defines the design conformance test data of the 3GPP encryption algorithm GEA5 and integrity algorithm GIA5. 2 References The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the present doc

26、ument. - References are either specific (identified by date of publication, edition number, version number, etc.) or non-specific. - For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply. - For a non-specific reference, the latest version applies. In the case of a reference to a 3GPP document

27、(including a GSM document), a non-specific reference implicitly refers to the latest version of that document in the same Release as the present document. 1 3GPP TR 21.905: “Vocabulary for 3GPP Specifications“. 2 3GPP TS 55.251: “Specification of the GEA5 and GIA5 encryption algorithms for GPRS; GEA

28、5 and GIA5 specification“. 3 Definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of the present document, the terms and definitions given in 3GPP TR 21.905 1 and the following apply. A term defined in the present document takes precedence over the definition of the same term, if any, in 3

29、GPP TR 21.905 1. 3.2 Abbreviations For the purposes of the present document, the abbreviations given in 3GPP TR 21.905 1 and the following apply. An abbreviation defined in the present document takes precedence over the definition of the same abbreviation, if any, in 3GPP TR 21.905 1. 4 Introductory

30、 information 4.1 Introduction The confidentiality algorithm GEA5 is a stream cipher that is used to encrypt/decrypt blocks of data under a confidentiality key KC128. The block of data may be between 1 and 65536 octets long. The algorithm uses SNOW 3G 2 as a keystream generator The integrity algorith

31、m GIA5 computes a 32-bit MAC (Message Authentication Code) of a given input message using an integrity key KI128. The approach adopted uses SNOW 3G. 4.2 Notation 4.2.1 Radix The prefix “0x“ is used to indicate hexadecimal numbers. ETSI ETSI TS 155 253 V15.0.0 (2018-07)63GPP TS 55.253 version 15.0.0

32、Release 154.2.2 Conventions The assignment operator “=“, is used as in several programming languages. So: = means that assumes the value that had before the assignment took place. For instance: x = x + y + 3 means: (new value of x) becomes (old value of x) + (old value of y) + 3. 4.2.3 Bit/Byte orde

33、ring All data variables in the present document are presented with the most significant bit (or byte) on the left hand side and the least significant bit (or byte) on the right hand side. Where a variable is broken down into a number of sub-strings, the left most (most significant) sub-string is num

34、bered 0, the next most significant is numbered 1 and so on through to the least significant. For example an n-bit MESSAGE is subdivided into 64-bit substrings MB0,MB1MBiso for a message: 0x0123456789ABCDEFFEDCBA987654321086545381AB594FC28786404C50A37 is: MB0= 0x0123456789ABCDEF MB1= 0xFEDCBA98765432

35、10 MB2= 0x86545381AB594FC2 MB3= 0x8786404C50A37 In binary this would be: 000000010010001101000101011001111000100110101011110011011110111111111110 with MB0 = 0000000100100011010001010110011110001001101010111100110111101111 MB1 = 1111111011011100101110101001100001110110010101000011001000010000 MB2 = 1

36、000011001010100010100111000000110101011010110010100111111000010 MB3 = 1000011110000110010000000100110001010000101000110111 4.3 List of Variables CONSTANT-F a 32-bit parameter which is constant for any given FRAMETYPE input. DIRECTION the 1-bit input to both the GEA5 and GIA5 functions indicating the

37、 direction of transmission (uplink or downlink). FRAMETYPE an 8-bit input to the GEA5 and GIA5 functions indicating the type of frame to be protected. INPUT the 32-bit time variant input to the GEA5 function. INPUT-I the 32-bit time variant input to the GIA5 function. KC128 the 128-bit confidentiali

38、ty key. KI128 the 128-bit integrity key. KSi the ith bit of keystream produced by the keystream generator. L the number of 32-bit words of SNOW 3G keystream that are generated by GEA5 (equal to i1M / 4i1 ). LENGTH a 64 bit parameter defined within GIA5 which specifies the number of bits of message t

39、o be MACd (equal to 8 times M). ETSI ETSI TS 155 253 V15.0.0 (2018-07)73GPP TS 55.253 version 15.0.0 Release 15M the input to the GEA5 function which specifies the number of octets of output required (1-65536); also the input to the GIA5 function which specifies the number of octets of message to be

40、 MAC (1-65536). MAC the 32-bit message authentication code (MAC) produced by the integrity function GIA5. MESSAGE the input bitstream of LENGTH bits that is to be processed by the GIA5 function. OUTPUT the output octets from the GEA5 function. S1, S2, a sequence of 64-bit words derived from MESSAGE

41、and LENGTH which is used within GIA5 to construct the MAC. z1, z2, the 32-bit words forming the keystream sequence of SNOW 3G. The word produced first is z1, the next word z2 and so on. 5 Design conformance test data This clause only available under licence. See http:/www.etsi.org/about/what-we-do/s

42、ecurity-algorithms-and-codes/cellular-algorithm-licences. ETSI ETSI TS 155 253 V15.0.0 (2018-07)83GPP TS 55.253 version 15.0.0 Release 15Annex A (informative): Change history Change history Date Meeting TDoc CR Rev Cat Subject/Comment New version 2017-03 SA#75 SP-170091 Presented for approval 2.0.0

43、2017-03 SA#75 Upgrade to change control version 13.0.0 2017-03 SA#75 - - - Promotion to Release 14 without technical change 14.0.0 2018-06 - - - - - Update to Rel-15 version (MCC) 15.0.0 ETSI ETSI TS 155 253 V15.0.0 (2018-07)93GPP TS 55.253 version 15.0.0 Release 15History Document history V15.0.0 July 2018 Publication