FAA 14 CFR PART 101-2011 MOORED BALLOONS KITES AMATEUR ROCKETS AND UNMANNED FREE BALLOONS《系留气球 风筝 非专业火箭和无人驾驶自由气球》.pdf

1、896 14 CFR Ch. I (1111 Edition) 99.45 3235N; 11830W; 3305N; 11945W; 3355N; 12040W; 3450N; 12110W; 3850N; 12400W; 4000N; 12435W; 4025N; 12440W; 4250N; 12450W; 4615N; 12430W; 4830N; 12500W; 4820N; 12800W; 4820N; 13200W; 3742N; 13040W; 2900N; 12400W; 3045N; 12050W; 3200N; 11824W; 3230N; 11720W; 323203N

2、; 1170725W; eastward along the U.S./Mexico border to 2558N, 9707W; 2600N; 9700W; 2600N; 9500W; 2630N; 9500W; then via 2630N; parallel to 2630N; 8400W; 2400N; 8300W; then Via 2400N; par-allel to 2400N; 7925W; 2540N; 7925W; 2730N; 7850W; 3045N; 7400W; 3930N; 6345W; 4300N; 6548W; to point of be-ginning

3、. Doc. No. FAA200110693, 66 FR 49822, Sept. 28, 2001. Redesignated at 69 FR 16756, Mar. 30, 2004 99.45 Alaska ADIZ. The area is bounded by a line from 5400N; 13600W; 5657N; 14400W; 5700N; 14500W; 5300N; 15800W; 5000N; 16900W; 5000N; 18000; 5000N; 17000E; 5300N; 17000E; 600000N; 18000; 6500N; 16900W;

4、 then along 16900W; to 7500N; 16900W; then along the 7500N; parallel to 7500N, 14100W; 6950N; 14100W 7118N; 15644W; 6840N; 16710W; 6700N; 16500W; 6540N; 16815W; 6345N; 16530W; 6120N; 16640W; 5900N; 16300W; then south along 16300W to 5400N, 16300W; 5630N; 15400W; 5920N; 14600W; 5930N; 14000W; 5700N;

5、13600W; 5435N, 13300W; to point of beginning. Doc. No. FAA200110693, 66 FR 49822, Sept. 28, 2001. Redesignated at 69 FR 16756, Mar. 30, 2004 99.47 Guam ADIZ. (a) Inner boundary. From a point 135207 N, 1435916 E, counter-clockwise along the 50-nautical-mile radius arc of the NIMITZ VORTAC (lo-cated a

6、t 132711 N, 1444351 E); to a point 130208 N, 1452817 E; then to a point 144907 N, 1461358 E; counter-clockwise along the 35-nautical-mile radius arc of the SAIPAN NDB (located at 150646 N, 1454242 E); to a point 152421 N, 1451121 E; then to the point of origin. (b) Outer boundary. The area bounded b

7、y a circle with a radius of 250 NM cen-tered at latitude 133241 N, longitude 1445030 E. Doc. No. 25113, 53 FR 18217, May 20, 1988. Re-designated at 69 FR 16756, Mar. 30, 2004 99.49 Hawaii ADIZ. (a) Outer boundary. The area included in the irregular octagonal figure formed by a line connecting 2630 N

8、, 15600 W; 2630 N, 16100 W; 2400 N, 16400 W; 2000 N, 16400 W; 1700 N, 16000 W; 1700 N, 15600 W; 2000 N, 15300 W; 2200 N, 15300 W; to point of beginning. (b) Inner boundary. The inner bound-ary to follow a line connecting 2230 N, 15700 W; 2230 N, 16000 W; 2200 N, 16100 W; 2100 N, 16100 W; 2000 N, 160

9、00 W; 2000 N, 15630 W; 2100 N, 15530 W; to point of beginning. Doc. No. 25113, 53 FR 18217, May 20, 1988. Re-designated at 69 FR 16756, Mar. 30, 2004 PART 101MOORED BALLOONS, KITES, AMATEUR ROCKETS AND UNMANNED FREE BALLOONS Subpart AGeneral Sec. 101.1 Applicability. 101.3 Waivers. 101.5 Operations

10、in prohibited or restricted areas. 101.7 Hazardous operations. Subpart BMoored Balloons and Kites 101.11 Applicability. 101.13 Operating limitations. 101.15 Notice requirements. 101.17 Lighting and marking requirements. 101.19 Rapid deflation device. Subpart CAmateur Rockets 101.21 Applicability. 10

11、1.22 Definitions. 101.23 General operating limitations. 101.25 Operating limitations for Class 2- High Power Rockets and Class 3-Ad-vanced High Power Rockets. 101.27 ATC notification for all launches. 101.29 Information requirements. Subpart DUnmanned Free Balloons 101.31 Applicability. 101.33 Opera

12、ting limitations. 101.35 Equipment and marking require-ments. 101.37 Notice requirements. 101.39 Balloon position reports. VerDate Mar2010 11:09 Mar 07, 2011 Jkt 223044 PO 00000 Frm 00906 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:SGML223044.XXX 223044wwoods2 on DSK1DXX6B1PROD with CFRProvided by IHSNot for ResaleNo repr

13、oduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-897 Federal Aviation Administration, DOT 101.13 AUTHORITY: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40103, 40113 40114, 45302, 44502, 44514, 4470144702, 44721, 46308. Subpart AGeneral 101.1 Applicability. (a) This part prescribes rules gov-erning the operation

14、in the United States, of the following: (1) Except as provided for in 101.7, any balloon that is moored to the sur-face of the earth or an object thereon and that has a diameter of more than 6 feet or a gas capacity of more than 115 cubic feet. (2) Except as provided for in 101.7, any kite that weig

15、hs more than 5 pounds and is intended to be flown at the end of a rope or cable. (3) Any amateur rocket except aerial firework displays. (4) Except as provided for in 101.7, any unmanned free balloon that (i) Carries a payload package that weighs more than four pounds and has a weight/size ratio of

16、more than three ounces per square inch on any surface of the package, determined by dividing the total weight in ounces of the pay-load package by the area in square inches of its smallest surface; (ii) Carries a payload package that weighs more than six pounds; (iii) Carries a payload, of two or mo

17、re packages, that weighs more than 12 pounds; or (iv) Uses a rope or other device for suspension of the payload that requires an impact force of more than 50 pounds to separate the suspended payload from the balloon. (b) For the purposes of this part, a gyroglider attached to a vehicle on the surfac

18、e of the earth is considered to be a kite. Doc. No. 1580, 28 FR 6721, June 29, 1963, as amended by Amdt. 1011, 29 FR 46, Jan. 3, 1964; Amdt. 1013, 35 FR 8213, May 26, 1970; Amdt. 1018, 73 FR 73781, Dec. 4, 2008; 74 FR 38092, July 31, 2009 101.3 Waivers. No person may conduct operations that require

19、a deviation from this part except under a certificate of waiver issued by the Administrator. Doc. No. 1580, 28 FR 6721, June 29, 1963 101.5 Operations in prohibited or re-stricted areas. No person may operate a moored bal-loon, kite, amateur rocket, or un-manned free balloon in a prohibited or restr

20、icted area unless he has permis-sion from the using or controlling agency, as appropriate. Doc. No. 1457, 29 FR 46, Jan. 3, 1964, as amended at 74 FR 38092, July 31, 2009 101.7 Hazardous operations. (a) No person may operate any moored balloon, kite, amateur rocket, or unmanned free balloon in a man

21、ner that creates a hazard to other persons, or their property. (b) No person operating any moored balloon, kite, amateur rocket, or un-manned free balloon may allow an ob-ject to be dropped therefrom, if such action creates a hazard to other per-sons or their property. (Sec. 6(c), Department of Tran

22、sportation Act (49 U.S.C. 1655(c) Doc. No. 12800, 39 FR 22252, June 21, 1974, as amended at 74 FR 38092, July 31, 2009 Subpart BMoored Balloons and Kites SOURCE: Docket No. 1580, 28 FR 6722, June 29, 1963, unless otherwise noted. 101.11 Applicability. This subpart applies to the operation of moored

23、balloons and kites. However, a person operating a moored balloon or kite within a restricted area must com-ply only with 101.19 and with addi-tional limitations imposed by the using or controlling agency, as appropriate. 101.13 Operating limitations. (a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this s

24、ection, no person may oper-ate a moored balloon or kite (1) Less than 500 feet from the base of any cloud; (2) More than 500 feet above the sur-face of the earth; (3) From an area where the ground visibility is less than three miles; or (4) Within five miles of the boundary of any airport. (b) Parag

25、raph (a) of this section does not apply to the operation of a balloon VerDate Mar2010 11:09 Mar 07, 2011 Jkt 223044 PO 00000 Frm 00907 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:SGML223044.XXX 223044wwoods2 on DSK1DXX6B1PROD with CFRProvided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from

26、 IHS-,-,-898 14 CFR Ch. I (1111 Edition) 101.15 or kite below the top of any structure and within 250 feet of it, if that shield-ed operation does not obscure any lighting on the structure. 101.15 Notice requirements. No person may operate an unshielded moored balloon or kite more than 150 feet abov

27、e the surface of the earth un-less, at least 24 hours before beginning the operation, he gives the following information to the FAA ATC facility that is nearest to the place of intended operation: (a) The names and addresses of the owners and operators. (b) The size of the balloon or the size and we

28、ight of the kite. (c) The location of the operation. (d) The height above the surface of the earth at which the balloon or kite is to be operated. (e) The date, time, and duration of the operation. 101.17 Lighting and marking require-ments. (a) No person may operate a moored balloon or kite, between

29、 sunset and sunrise unless the balloon or kite, and its mooring lines, are lighted so as to give a visual warning equal to that re-quired for obstructions to air naviga-tion in the FAA publication Obstruc-tion Marking and Lighting. (b) No person may operate a moored balloon or kite between sunrise a

30、nd sunset unless its mooring lines have colored pennants or streamers attached at not more than 50 foot intervals be-ginning at 150 feet above the surface of the earth and visible for at least one mile. (Sec. 6(c), Department of Transportation Act (49 U.S.C. 1655(c) Doc. No. 1580, 28 FR 6722, June 2

31、9, 1963, as amended by Amdt. 1014, 39 FR 22252, June 21, 1974 101.19 Rapid deflation device. No person may operate a moored bal-loon unless it has a device that will automatically and rapidly deflate the balloon if it escapes from its moorings. If the device does not function prop-erly, the operator

32、 shall immediately notify the nearest ATC facility of the location and time of the escape and the estimated flight path of the balloon. Subpart C Amateur Rockets 101.21 Applicability. (a) This subpart applies to operating unmanned rockets. However, a person operating an unmanned rocket within a rest

33、ricted area must comply with 101.25(b)(7)(ii) and with any additional limitations imposed by the using or controlling agency. (b) A person operating an unmanned rocket other than an amateur rocket as defined in 1.1 of this chapter must comply with 14 CFR Chapter III. Doc. No. FAA200727390, 73 FR 737

34、81, Dec. 4, 2008 101.22 Definitions. The following definitions apply to this subpart: (a) Class 1Model Rocket means an amateur rocket that: (1) Uses no more than 125 grams (4.4 ounces) of propellant; (2) Uses a slow-burning propellant; (3) Is made of paper, wood, or break-able plastic; (4) Contains

35、no substantial metal parts; and (5) Weighs no more than 1,500 grams (53 ounces), including the propellant. (b) Class 2High-Power Rocket means an amateur rocket other than a model rocket that is propelled by a motor or motors having a combined total im-pulse of 40,960 Newton-seconds (9,208 pound-seco

36、nds) or less. (c) Class 3Advanced High-Power Rocket means an amateur rocket other than a model rocket or high-power rocket. Doc. No. FAA200727390, 73 FR 73781, Dec. 4, 2008 101.23 General operating limitations. (a) You must operate an amateur rocket in such a manner that it: (1) Is launched on a sub

37、orbital trajec-tory; (2) When launched, must not cross into the territory of a foreign country unless an agreement is in place be-tween the United States and the coun-try of concern; (3) Is unmanned; and (4) Does not create a hazard to per-sons, property, or other aircraft. VerDate Mar2010 11:09 Mar

38、 07, 2011 Jkt 223044 PO 00000 Frm 00908 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:SGML223044.XXX 223044wwoods2 on DSK1DXX6B1PROD with CFRProvided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-899 Federal Aviation Administration, DOT 101.29 (b) The FAA may specify additional ope

39、rating limitations necessary to en-sure that air traffic is not adversely af-fected, and public safety is not jeopard-ized. Doc. No. FAA200727390, 73 FR 73781, Dec. 4, 2008 101.25 Operating limitations for Class 2-High Power Rockets and Class 3-Advanced High Power Rock-ets. When operating Class 2-Hi

40、gh Power Rockets or Class 3-Advanced High Power Rockets, you must comply with the General Operating Limitations of 101.23. In addition, you must not oper-ate Class 2-High Power Rockets or Class 3-Advanced High Power Rockets (a) At any altitude where clouds or obscuring phenomena of more than five-te

41、nths coverage prevails; (b) At any altitude where the hori-zontal visibility is less than five miles; (c) Into any cloud; (d) Between sunset and sunrise with-out prior authorization from the FAA; (e) Within 9.26 kilometers (5 nautical miles) of any airport boundary without prior authorization from t

42、he FAA; (f) In controlled airspace without prior authorization from the FAA; (g) Unless you observe the greater of the following separation distances from any person or property that is not asso-ciated with the operations: (1) Not less than one-quarter the maximum expected altitude; (2) 457 meters (

43、1,500 ft.); (h) Unless a person at least eighteen years old is present, is charged with en-suring the safety of the operation, and has final approval authority for initi-ating high-power rocket flight; and (i) Unless reasonable precautions are provided to report and control a fire caused by rocket a

44、ctivities. 74 FR 38092, July 31, 2009, as amended by Amdt. 1018, 74 FR 47435, Sept. 16, 2009 101.27 ATC notification for all launches. No person may operate an unmanned rocket other than a Class 1Model Rocket unless that person gives the following information to the FAA ATC facility nearest to the p

45、lace of in-tended operation no less than 24 hours before and no more than three days be-fore beginning the operation: (a) The name and address of the oper-ator; except when there are multiple participants at a single event, the name and address of the person so des-ignated as the event launch coordi

46、-nator, whose duties include coordina-tion of the required launch data esti-mates and coordinating the launch event; (b) Date and time the activity will begin; (c) Radius of the affected area on the ground in nautical miles; (d) Location of the center of the af-fected area in latitude and longitude

47、coordinates; (e) Highest affected altitude; (f) Duration of the activity; (g) Any other pertinent information requested by the ATC facility. Doc. No. FAA200727390, 73 FR 73781, Dec. 4, 2008, as amended at Doc. No. FAA200727390, 74 FR 31843, July 6, 2009 101.29 Information requirements. (a) Class 2Hi

48、gh-Power Rockets. When a Class 2High-Power Rocket requires a certificate of waiver or authoriza-tion, the person planning the operation must provide the information below on each type of rocket to the FAA at least 45 days before the proposed operation. The FAA may request additional infor-mation if necessary to ensure the pro-posed opera