FAA 14 CFR PART 133-2011 ROTORCRAFT EXTERNAL-LOAD OPERATIONS《旋翼飞机外部 负载运行》.pdf

1、375 Federal Aviation Administration, DOT 133.1 SEC. VII. Dispatchers. A. Describe briefly the dispatch organiza-tion which you propose to set up for air car-rier operations within the United States. B. State whether or not the dispatching personnel are familiar with the rules and regulations prescri

2、bed by the Federal Air Regulations governing air carrier operations. C. Are dispatching personnel able to read and write the English language to a degree necessary to properly dispatch flights within the United States? D. Are dispatching personnel certificated by the country of origin? SEC. VIII. Ad

3、ditional Data. A. Furnish such additional information and substantiating data as may serve to ex-pedite the issuance of the operations speci-fications. B. Each application shall be concluded with a statement as follows: I certify that the above statements are true. Signed this lllllll day of lllllll

4、l 19ll llllllllllll (Name of Applicant) By llllllllllllllllllllll(Name of person duly authorized to execute this application on behalf of the appli-cant.) Doc. No. 1994, 29 FR 1720, Feb. 5, 1964, as amended by Amdt. 12914, 52 FR 20029, May. 28, 1987; Amdt. 12919, 54 FR 39294, Sept. 25, 1989; 54 FR 5

5、1972, Dec. 19, 1989; Amdt. 12942, 72 FR 31684, June 7, 2007 PART 133ROTORCRAFT EXTERNAL-LOAD OPERATIONS Subpart AApplicability Sec. 133.1 Applicability. Subpart BCertification Rules 133.11 Certificate required. 133.13 Duration of certificate. 133.14 Carriage of narcotic drugs, mari-huana, and depres

6、sant or stimulant drugs or substances. 133.15 Application for certificate issuance or renewal. 133.17 Requirements for issuance of a rotor-craft external-load operator certificate. 133.19 Rotorcraft. 133.21 Personnel. 133.23 Knowledge and skill. 133.25 Amendment of certificate. 133.27 Availability,

7、transfer, and surrender of certificate. Subpart COperating Rules and Related Requirements 133.31 Emergency operations. 133.33 Operating rules. 133.35 Carriage of persons. 133.37 Crewmember training, currency, and testing requirements. 133.39 Inspection authority. Subpart DAirworthiness Requirements

8、133.41 Flight characteristics requirements. 133.43 Structures and design. 133.45 Operating limitations. 133.47 Rotorcraft-load combination flight manual. 133.49 Markings and placards. 133.51 Airworthiness certification. AUTHORITY: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701 44702. SOURCE: Docket No. 1529, 29 FR

9、603, Jan. 24, 1964, unless otherwise noted. Subpart AApplicability 133.1 Applicability. This part prescribes (a) Airworthiness certification rules for rotorcraft used in; and (b) Operating and certification rules governing the conduct of rotorcraft ex-ternal-load operations in the United States by a

10、ny person. (c) The certification rules of this part do not apply to (1) Rotorcraft manufacturers when developing external-load attaching means; (2) Rotorcraft manufacturers dem-onstrating compliance of equipment utilized under this part or appropriate portions of part 27 or 29 of this chapter; (3) O

11、perations conducted by a person demonstrating compliance for the issuance of a certificate or authoriza-tion under this part; (4) Training flights conducted in preparation for the demonstration of compliance with this part; or (5) A Federal, State, or local govern-ment conducting operations with pub

12、-lic aircraft. (d) For the purpose of this part, a person other than a crewmember or a person who is essential and directly connected with the external-load oper-ation may be carried only in approved Class D rotorcraft-load combinations. Doc. No. 15176, 42 FR 24198, May 12, 1977, as amended by Amdt.

13、 1339, 51 FR 40707, Nov. 7, 1986 VerDate Mar2010 08:29 Feb 24, 2011 Jkt 223045 PO 00000 Frm 00385 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:SGML223045.XXX 223045WReier-Aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with CFRProvided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-376 14 CFR Ch. I (1111

14、 Edition) 133.11 Subpart BCertification Rules 133.11 Certificate required. (a) No person subject to this part may conduct rotorcraft external-load operations within the United States without, or in violation of the terms of, a Rotorcraft External-Load Operator Certificate issued by the Administrator

15、 under 133.17. (b) No person holding a Rotorcraft External-Load Operator Certificate may conduct rotorcraft external-load operations subject to this part under a business name that is not on that cer-tificate. Doc. No. 15176, 42 FR 24198, May 12, 1977, as amended by Amdt. 1337, 42 FR 32531, June 27,

16、 1977; Amdt. 1339, 51 FR 40707, Nov. 7, 1986 133.13 Duration of certificate. Unless sooner surrendered, sus-pended, or revoked, a Rotorcraft Exter-nal-Load Operator Certificate expires at the end of the twenty-fourth month after the month in which it is issued or renewed. Doc. No. 15176, 42 FR 24198

17、, May 12, 1977, as amended by Amdt. 1337, 42 FR 32531, June 27, 1977; Amdt. 1339, 51 FR 40707, Nov. 7, 1986 133.14 Carriage of narcotic drugs, marihuana, and depressant or stim-ulant drugs or substances. If the holder of a certificate issued under this part permits any aircraft owned or leased by th

18、at holder to be engaged in any operation that the cer-tificate holder knows to be in violation of 91.19(a) of this chapter, that oper-ation is a basis for suspending or re-voking the certificate. Doc. No. 12035, 38 FR 17493, July 2, 1973, as amended by Amdt. 13310, 54 FR 34332, Aug. 18, 1989 133.15

19、Application for certificate issuance or renewal. Application for an original certifi-cate or renewal of a certificate issued under this part is made on a form, and in a manner, prescribed by the Admin-istrator. The form may be obtained from an FAA Flight Standards District Office. The completed appl

20、ication is sent to the district office that has ju-risdiction over the area in which the applicants home base of operation is located. Doc. No. 15176, 42 FR 24198, May 12, 1977, as amended by Amdt. 13311, 54 FR 39294, Sept. 25, 1989 133.17 Requirements for issuance of a rotorcraft external-load oper

21、ator certificate. If an applicant shows that he com-plies with 133.19, 133.21, and 133.23, the Administrator issues a Rotorcraft External-Load Operator Certificate to him with an authorization to operate specified rotorcraft with those classes of rotorcraft-load combinations for which he complies wi

22、th the applicable provisions of subpart D of this part. 133.19 Rotorcraft. (a) The applicant must have the ex-clusive use of at least one rotorcraft that (1) Was type certificated under, and meets the requirements of, part 27 or 29 of this chapter (but not necessarily with external-load-carrying att

23、aching means installed) or of 21.25 of this chapter for the special purpose of rotorcraft external-load operations; (2) Complies with the certification provisions in subpart D of this part that apply to the rotorcraft-load com-binations for which authorization is re-quested; and (3) Has a valid stan

24、dard or restricted category airworthiness certificate. (b) For the purposes of paragraph (a) of this section, a person has exclusive use of a rotorcraft if he has the sole possession, control, and use of it for flight, as owner, or has a written agree-ment (including arrangements for the performance

25、 of required maintenance) giving him that possession, control, and use for at least six consecutive months. Doc. No. 15176, 42 FR 24198, May 12, 1977 133.21 Personnel. (a) The applicant must hold, or have available the services of at least one person who holds, a current commer-cial or airline trans

26、port pilot certifi-cate, with a rating appropriate for the rotorcraft prescribed in 133.19, issued by the Administrator. VerDate Mar2010 08:29 Feb 24, 2011 Jkt 223045 PO 00000 Frm 00386 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:SGML223045.XXX 223045WReier-Aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with CFRProvided by IHSNot for ResaleNo

27、reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-377 Federal Aviation Administration, DOT 133.25 (b) The applicant must designate one pilot, who may be the applicant, as chief pilot for rotorcraft external-load operations. The applicant also may designate qualified pilots as assista

28、nt chief pilots to perform the functions of the chief pilot when the chief pilot is not readily available. The chief pilot and assistant chief pilots must be ac-ceptable to the Administrator and each must hold a current Commercial or Airline Transport Pilot Certificate, with a rating appropriate for

29、 the rotor-craft prescribed in 133.19. (c) The holder of a Rotorcraft Exter-nal-Load Operator Certificate shall re-port any change in designation of chief pilot or assistant chief pilot imme-diately to the FAA certificate-holding office. The new chief pilot must be des-ignated and must comply with 1

30、33.23 within 30 days or the operator may not conduct further operations under the Rotorcraft External-Load Operator Certificate unless otherwise authorized by the FAA certificate-holding office. Doc. No. 1529, 29 FR 603, Jan. 24, 1964, as amended by Amdt. 1339, 51 FR 40707, Nov. 7, 1986 133.23 Knowl

31、edge and skill. (a) Except as provided in paragraph (d) of this section, the applicant, or the chief pilot designated in accordance with 133.21(b), must demonstrate to the Administrator satisfactory knowl-edge and skill regarding rotorcraft ex-ternal-load operations as set forth in paragraphs (b) an

32、d (c) of this section. (b) The test of knowledge (which may be oral or written, at the option of the applicant) covers the following sub-jects: (1) Steps to be taken before starting operations, including a survey of the flight area. (2) Proper method of loading, rigging, or attaching the external lo

33、ad. (3) Performance capabilities, under approved operating procedures and lim-itations, of the rotorcraft to be used. (4) Proper instructions of flight crew and ground workers. (5) Appropriate rotorcraft-load com-bination flight manual. (c) The test of skill requires appro-priate maneuvers for each

34、class re-quested. The appropriate maneuvers for each load class must be dem-onstrated in the rotorcraft prescribed in 133.19. (1) Takeoffs and landings. (2) Demonstration of directional con-trol while hovering. (3) Acceleration from a hover. (4) Flight at operational airspeeds. (5) Approaches to lan

35、ding or working area. (6) Maneuvering the external load into the release position. (7) Demonstration of winch oper-ation, if a winch is installed to hoist the external load. (d) Compliance with paragraphs (b) and (c) of this section need not be shown if the Administrator finds, on the basis of the a

36、pplicants (or his des-ignated chief pilots) previous experi-ence and safety record in rotorcraft ex-ternal-load operations, that his knowl-edge and skill are adequate. Doc. No. 1529, 29 FR 603, Jan. 24, 1964, as amended by Amdt. 1339, 51 FR 40707, Nov. 7, 1986 133.25 Amendment of certificate. (a) Th

37、e holder of a Rotorcraft Exter-nal-Load Certificate may apply to the FAA Flight Standards District Office having jurisdiction over the area in which the applicants home base of op-eration is located, or to the Flight Standards District Office nearest the area in which operations are to be con-ducted

38、, for an amendment of the appli-cants certificate, to add or delete a rotorcraft-load combination authoriza-tion, by executing the appropriate por-tion of the form used in applying for a Rotorcraft External-Load Operator Certificate. If the applicant for the amendment shows compliance with 133.19, a

39、nd 133.49, the Flight Stand-ards District Office issues an amended Rotorcraft External-Load Operator Certificate to the applicant with au-thorization to operate with those class-es of rotorcraft-load combinations for which the applicant complies with the applicable provisions of subpart D of this pa

40、rt. (b) The holder of a rotorcraft exter-nal-load certificate may apply for an amendment to add or delete a rotor-craft authorization by submitting to the certificate-holding FAA Flight Standards District Office a new list of rotorcraft, by registration number, VerDate Mar2010 08:29 Feb 24, 2011 Jkt

41、 223045 PO 00000 Frm 00387 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:SGML223045.XXX 223045WReier-Aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with CFRProvided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-378 14 CFR Ch. I (1111 Edition) 133.27 with the classes of rotorcraft-load com-binations for

42、which authorization is re-quested. Doc. No. 18434, 43 FR 52206, Nov. 9, 1978, as amended by Amdt. 1339, 51 FR 40707, Nov. 7, 1986; Amdt. 13311, 54 FR 39294, Sept. 25, 1989 133.27 Availability, transfer, and sur-render of certificate. (a) Each holder of a rotorcraft exter-nal-load operator certificat

43、e shall keep that certificate and a list of authorized rotorcraft at the home base of oper-ations and shall make it available for inspection by the Administrator upon request. (b) Each person conducting a rotor-craft external-load operation shall carry a facsimile of the Rotorcraft Ex-ternal-Load Op

44、erator Certificate in each rotorcraft used in the operation. (c) If the Administrator suspends or revokes a Rotorcraft External-Load Operator Certificate, the holder of that certificate shall return it to the Ad-ministrator. If the certificate holder, for any other reason, discontinues op-erations u

45、nder his certificate, and does not resume operations within two years, he shall return the certificate to the FAA Flight Standards District Of-fice having jurisdiction over the area in which his home base of operations is located. Doc. No. 1529, 29 FR 603, Jan. 24, 1964, as amended by Amdt. 1339, 51

46、 FR 40708, Nov. 7, 1986; Amdt. 13311, 54 FR 39294, Sept. 25, 1989 Subpart COperating Rules and Related Requirements 133.31 Emergency operations. (a) In an emergency involving the safety of persons or property, the cer-tificate holder may deviate from the rules of this part to the extent required to

47、meet that emergency. (b) Each person who, under the au-thority of this section, deviates from a rule of this part shall notify the Ad-ministrator within 10 days after the de-viation. Upon the request of the Ad-ministrator, that person shall provide the certificate-holding FAA Flight Standards Distri

48、ct Office a complete report of the aircraft operation in-volved, including a description of the deviation and reasons for it. Doc. No. 24550, 51 FR 40708, Nov. 7, 1986, as amended by Amdt. 13311, 54 FR 39294, Sept. 25, 1989 133.33 Operating rules. (a) No person may conduct a rotor-craft external-loa

49、d operation without, or contrary to, the Rotorcraft-Load Combination Flight Manual prescribed in 133.47. (b) No person may conduct a rotor-craft external-load operation unless (1) The rotorcraft complies with 133.19; and (2) The rotorcraft and rotorcraft-load combination is authorized under the Rotorcraft External-Load Operator Certificate. (c) Before a person may operate a rotorcraft with an