FCC 47 CFR PART 87-2010 AVIATION SERVICES《航空无线电通信》.pdf

1、183 Federal Communications Commission Pt. 87 Subpart YCompetitive Bidding Procedures SOURCE: 63 FR 40065, July 27, 1998, unless otherwise noted. 80.1251 Maritime communications subject to competitive bidding. Mutually exclusive initial applica-tions for VPCSA licenses and AMTS coast station licenses

2、 are subject to competitive bidding. The general com-petitive bidding procedures set forth in part 1, subpart Q of this chapter will apply unless otherwise provided in this part. 67 FR 45375, July 9, 2002 80.1252 Designated entities. (a) This section addresses certain issues concerning designated en

3、tities in maritime communications services subject to competitive bidding. (b) Eligibility for small business provi-sions. (1) A small business is an entity that, together with its affiliates and controlling interests, has average gross revenues not to exceed $15 million for the preceding three year

4、s. (2) A very small business is an entity that, together with its affiliates and controlling interests, has average gross revenues not to exceed $3 million for the preceding three years. (3) Reserved (4) A consortium of small businesses (or a consortium of very small busi-nesses) is a conglomerate o

5、rganization formed as a joint venture between or among mutually independent business firms, each of which individually satis-fies the definition in paragraph (b)(1) of this section (or each of which individ-ually satisfies the definition in para-graph (b)(2) of this section). Where an applicant or l

6、icensee is a consortium of small businesses (or very small busi-nesses), the gross revenues of each small business (or very small business) shall not be aggregated. (c) A winning bidder that qualifies as a small business, as defined in 80.1252(b)(1), or consortium of small businesses may use the bid

7、ding credit specified in 1.2110(f)(2)(ii) of this chap-ter. A winning bidder that qualifies as a very small business, as defined in 80.1252(b(2), or consortium of very small businesses may use the bidding credit specified in 1.2110(f)(2)(i) of this chapter. (d) A winning bidder that qualifies as a s

8、mall business or a consortium of small businesses as defined in 80.1252(b)(1) or 80.1252(b)(5) of this subpart may use the bidding credit specified in 1.2110(e)(2)(ii) of this chap-ter. A winning bidder that qualifies as a very small business or a consortium of very small businesses as defined in 80

9、.1252(b)(2) or 80.1252(b)(5) of this subpart may use the bidding credit specified in 1.2110(e)(2)(i) of this chap-ter. 63 FR 40065, July 27, 1998, as amended at 68 FR 43000, July 21, 2003 PART 87AVIATION SERVICES Subpart AGeneral Information Sec. 87.1 Basis and purpose. 87.3 Other applicable rule pa

10、rts. 87.5 Definitions. Subpart BApplications and Licenses 87.17 Scope. 87.18 Station license required. 87.19 Basic eligibility. 87.25 Filing of applications. 87.27 License term. 87.29 Partial grant of application. 87.35 Cancellation of license. 87.37 Developmental license. 87.39 Equipment acceptable

11、 for licensing. 87.41 Frequencies. 87.43 Operation during emergency. 87.45 Time in which station is placed in op-eration. 87.47 Application for a portable aircraft sta-tion license. 87.51 Aircraft earth station commissioning. Subpart COperating Requirements and Procedures OPERATING REQUIREMENTS 87.6

12、9 Maintenance tests. 87.71 Frequency measurements. 87.73 Transmitter adjustments and tests. 87.75 Maintenance of antenna structure marking and control equipment. 87.77 Availability for inspections. RADIO OPERATOR REQUIREMENTS 87.87 Classification of operator licenses and endorsements. 87.89 Minimum

13、operator requirements. 87.91 Operation of transmitter controls. VerDate Mar2010 11:43 Jan 07, 2011 Jkt 220204 PO 00000 Frm 00193 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 E:TEMP220204.XXX 220204rmajette on DSK29S0YB1PROD with CFRProvided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-

14、,-,-184 47 CFR Ch. I (10110 Edition) Pt. 87 OPERATING PROCEDURES 87.103 Posting station license. 87.105 Availability of operator permit or li-cense. 87.107 Station identification. 87.109 Station logs. 87.111 Suspension or discontinuance of oper-ation. Subpart DTechnical Requirements 87.131 Power and

15、 emissions. 87.133 Frequency stability. 87.135 Bandwidth of emission. 87.137 Types of emission. 87.139 Emission limitations. 87.141 Modulation requirements. 87.143 Transmitter control requirements. 87.145 Acceptability of transmitters for li-censing. 87.147 Authorization of equipment. 87.149 Special

16、 requirements for automatic link establishment (ALE). 87.151 Special requirements for differential GPS receivers. Subpart EFrequencies 87.169 Scope. 87.171 Class of station symbols. 87.173 Frequencies. Subpart FAircraft Stations 87.185 Scope of service. 87.187 Frequencies. 87.189 Requirements for pu

17、blic correspond-ence equipment and operations. 87.191 Foreign aircraft stations. EMERGENCY LOCATOR TRANSMITTERS 87.193 Scope of service. 87.195 Frequencies. 87.197 ELT test procedures. 87.199 Special requirements for 406.0406.1 MHz ELTs. Subpart GAeronautical Advisory Stations (Unicoms) 87.213 Scope

18、 of service. 87.215 Supplemental eligibility. 87.217 Frequencies. 87.219 Automatic operations. Subpart HAeronautical Multicom Stations 87.237 Scope of service. 87.239 Supplemental eligibility. 87.241 Frequencies. Subpart IAeronautical Enroute and Aeronautical Fixed Stations AERONAUTICAL ENROUTE STAT

19、IONS 87.261 Scope of service. 87.263 Frequencies. 87.265 Administrative communications. AERONAUTICAL FIXED STATIONS 87.275 Scope of service. 87.277 Supplemental eligibility. 87.279 Frequencies. Subpart JFlight Test Stations 87.299 Scope of service. 87.301 Supplemental eligibility. 87.303 Frequencies

20、. 87.305 Frequency coordination. 87.307 Cooperative use of facilities. Subpart KAviation Support Stations 87.319 Scope of service. 87.321 Supplemental eligibility. 87.323 Frequencies. Subpart LAeronautical Utility Mobile Stations 87.345 Scope of service. 87.347 Supplemental eligibility. 87.349 Frequ

21、encies. 87.351 Frequency changes. Subpart MAeronautical Search and Rescue Stations 87.371 Scope of service. 87.373 Supplemental eligibility. 87.375 Frequencies. Subpart NEmergency Communications 87.393 Scope of service. 87.395 Plan for the Security Control of Air Traffic and Air Navigation Aids (Sho

22、rt Title: SCATANA). 87.397 Emergency operations. Subpart OAirport Control Tower Stations 87.417 Scope of service. 87.419 Supplemental eligibility. 87.421 Frequencies. 87.423 Hours of operation. 87.425 Interference. Subpart POperational Fixed Stations 87.445 Scope of service. 87.447 Supplemental elig

23、ibility. 87.449 Frequencies. 87.451 Licensing limitations. Subpart QStations in the Radiodetermination Service 87.471 Scope of service. 87.473 Supplemental eligibility. 87.475 Frequencies. 87.477 Condition of grant for radio-navigation land stations. VerDate Mar2010 11:43 Jan 07, 2011 Jkt 220204 PO

24、00000 Frm 00194 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 E:TEMP220204.XXX 220204rmajette on DSK29S0YB1PROD with CFRProvided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-185 Federal Communications Commission 87.5 87.479 Harmful interference to radio-navigation land stations. 87.

25、481 Unattended operation of domestic radiobeacon stations. Subpart R Reserved Subpart SAutomatic Weather Stations (AWOS/ASOS) 87.525 Scope of service. 87.527 Supplemental eligibility. 87.529 Frequencies. AUTHORITY: 47 U.S.C. 154, 303 and 307(e), un-less otherwise noted. SOURCE: 53 FR 28940, Aug. 1,

26、1988, unless otherwise noted. Subpart AGeneral Information 87.1 Basis and purpose. This section contains the statutory basis and provides the purpose for which this part is issued. (a) Basis. The rules for the aviation services in this part are promulgated under the provisions of the Commu-nications

27、 Act of 1934, as amended, which vests authority in the Federal Communications Commission (Com-mission) to regulate radio transmission and to issue licenses for radio stations. These rules conform with applicable statutes and international treaties, agreements and recommendations to which the United

28、States is a party. The most significant of these documents are listed with the short title appear-ing in parentheses: (1) Communications Act of 1934, as amended(Communications Act). (2) International Telecommunication Union Radio Regulations, in force for the United States(Radio Regula-tions). (3) T

29、he Convention on International Civil Aviation(ICAO Convention). (b) Purpose. This part states the con-ditions under which radio stations may be licensed and used in the aviation services. These rules do not govern U.S. Government radio stations. 87.3 Other applicable rule parts. Other applicable CFR

30、 title 47 parts include: (a) Part 0 contains the Commissions organizations and delegations of au-thority. Part 0 also lists Commission publications, standards and procedures for access to Commission records and location of Commission monitoring stations. (b) Part 1 contains rules of practice and pro

31、cedure for license applications, adjudicatory proceedings, rule making proceedings, procedures for reconsider-ation and review of the Commissions actions, provisions concerning viola-tion notices and forfeiture proceedings, and the requirements for environmetal impact statements. (c) Part 2 contains

32、 the Table of Fre-quency Allocations and special require-ments in international regulations, recommendations, agreements, and treaties. This part also contains stand-ards and procedures concerning mar-keting of radio frequency devices, and for obtaining equipment authorization. (d) Part 13 contains

33、information and rules for the licensing of commercial radio operators. (e) Part 17 contains requirements for construction, marking and lighting of antenna towers. (f) Part 80 contains rules for the mar-itime services. Certain maritime fre-quencies are available for use by air-craft stations for dist

34、ress and safety, public correspondence and operational communications. 87.5 Definitions. Aeronautical advisory station (unicom). An aeronautical station used for advi-sory and civil defense communications primarily with private aircraft sta-tions. Aeronautical enroute station. An aero-nautical stati

35、on which communicates with aircraft stations in flight status or with other aeronautical enroute sta-tions. Aeronautical fixed service. A radiocommunication service between specified fixed points provided pri-marily for the safety of air navigation and for the regular, efficient and eco-nomical oper

36、ation of air transport. A station in this service is an aero-nautical fixed station. Aeronautical Mobile Off-Route (OR) Service. An aeronautical mobile service intended for communications, includ-ing those relating to flight coordina-tion, primarily outside national or international civil air routes

37、.(RR) VerDate Mar2010 11:43 Jan 07, 2011 Jkt 220204 PO 00000 Frm 00195 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 E:TEMP220204.XXX 220204rmajette on DSK29S0YB1PROD with CFRProvided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-186 47 CFR Ch. I (10110 Edition) 87.5 Aeronautical Mob

38、ile Route (R) Service. An aeronautical mobile service re-served for communications relating to safety and regularity of flight, pri-marily along national or international civil air routes.(RR) Aeronautical Mobile-Satellite Off-Route (OR) Service. An aeronautical mobile- satellite service intended fo

39、r commu-nications, including those relating to flight coordination, primarily outside national and international civil air routes.(RR) Aeronautical Mobile-Satellite Route (R) Service. An aeronautical mobile-sat-ellite service reserved for communica-tions relating to safety and regularity of flights,

40、 primarily along national or international civil air routes.(RR) Aeronautical Mobile-Satellite Service. A mobile-satellite service in which mo-bile earth stations are located on board aircraft. Aeronautical mobile service. A mobile service between aeronautical stations and aircraft stations, or betw

41、een air-craft stations, in which survival craft stations may also participate; emer-gency position-indicating radiobeacon stations may also participate in this service on designated distress and emergency frequencies. Aeronautical multicom station. An aeronautical station used to provide communicati

42、ons to conduct the activi-ties being performed by, or directed from, private aircraft. Aeronautical radionavigation service. A radionavigation service intended for the benefit and for the safe operation of aircraft. Aeronautical search and rescue station. An aeronautical station for commu-nication w

43、ith aircraft and other aero-nautical search and rescue stations pertaining to search and rescue activi-ties with aircraft. Aeronautical station. A land station in the aeronautical mobile service. In cer-tain instances an aeronautical station may be located, for example, on board ship or on a platfor

44、m at sea. Aeronautical utility mobile station. A mobile station used on airports for communications relating to vehicular ground traffic. Air carrier aircraft station. A mobile station on board an aircraft which is engaged in, or essential to, the trans-portation of passengers or cargo for hire. Air

45、craft earth station (AES). A mobile earth station in the aeronautical mo-bile-satellite service located on board an aircraft. Aircraft station. A mobile station in the aeronautical mobile service other than a survival craft station, located on board an aircraft. Airport. An area of land or water tha

46、t is used or intended to be used for the landing and takeoff of aircraft, and in-cludes its buildings and facilities, if any. Airport control tower (control tower) station. An aeronautical station pro-viding communication between a con-trol tower and aircraft. Automatic dependent surveillance broadc

47、ast (ADSB) Service. Broadcast transmissions from aircraft, supporting aircraft-to-aircraft or aircraft-to- ground surveillance applications, in-cluding position reports, velocity vec-tor, intent and other relevant informa-tion about the aircraft. Automatic terminal information service- broadcast (AT

48、IS-B). The automatic pro-vision of current, routine information to arriving and departing aircraft throughout a 24-hour period or a speci-fied portion thereof. Automatic weather observation station (AWOS) or automatic surface observation station (ASOS). A land station located at an airport and used

49、to automati-cally transmit weather information to aircraft. Aviation service organization. Any business firm which maintains facili-ties at an airport for the purposes of one or more of the following general aviation activities: (a) Aircraft fueling; (b) aircraft services (e.g. parking, stor-age, tie-downs); (c) aircraft mainte-nance or sales; (d) electronics equip-ment maintenance or sales; (e) aircraft rental, air taxi service or flight