FCC 47 CFR PART 95-2010 PERSONAL RADIO SERVICES《个人无线电业务》.pdf

1、527 Federal Communications Commission Pt. 95 PART 95PERSONAL RADIO SERVICES Subpart AGeneral Mobile Radio Service (GMRS) Sec. 95.1 The General Mobile Radio Service (GMRS). 95.3 License required. 95.5 Licensee eligibility. 95.7 Channel sharing. 95.21 GMRS system description. 95.23 Mobile station desc

2、ription. 95.25 Land station description. 95.27 Paging receiver description. 95.29 Channels available. 95.33 Cooperative use of radio stations in the GMRS. 95.45 Considerations on Department of De-fense land and in other circumstances. 95.51 Antenna height. 95.101 What the license authorizes. 95.103

3、Licensee duties. 95.105 License term. 95.115 Station inspection. 95.117 Where to contact the FCC. 95.119 Station identification. 95.129 Station equipment. 95.135 Maximum authorized transmitting power. 95.139 Adding a small base station or a small control station. 95.141 Interconnection prohibited. 9

4、5.143 Managing a GMRS system in an emergency. 95.171 Station operator duties. 95.179 Individuals who may be station oper-ators. 95.181 Permissible communications. 95.183 Prohibited communications. APPENDIX A TO SUBPART A OF PART 95LOCA-TIONS WHERE GMRS IS REGULATED BY THE FCC Subpart BFamily Radio S

5、ervice (FRS) GENERAL PROVISIONS 95.191 (FRS Rule 1) Eligibility and respon-sibility. 95.192 (FRS Rule 2) Authorized locations. 95.193 (FRS Rule 3) Types of communica-tions. 95.194 (FRS Rule 4) FRS units. Subpart CRadio Control (R/C) Radio Service GENERAL PROVISIONS 95.201 (R/C Rule 1) What is the Ra

6、dio Con-trol (R/C) Radio Service? 95.202 (R/C Rule 2) How do I use these rules? 95.203 (R/C Rule 3) Am I eligible to operate an R/C station? 95.204 (R/C Rule 4) Do I need a license? 95.205 (R/C Rule 5) Where may I operate my R/C station? 95.206 (R/C Rule 6) Are there any special restrictions on the

7、location of my R/C station? HOW TO OPERATE AN R/C STATION 95.207 (R/C Rule 7) On what channels may I operate? 95.208 (R/C Rule 8) How high may I put my antenna? 95.209 (R/C Rule 9) What equipment may I use at my R/C station? 95.210 (R/C Rule 10) How much power may I use? 95.211 (R/C Rule 11) What co

8、mmunications may be transmitted? 95.212 (R/C Rule 12) What communications are prohibited? 95.213 (R/C Rule 13) May I be paid to use my R/C station? 95.214 (R/C Rule 14) Who is responsible for R/C communications I make? 95.215 (R/C Rule 15) Do I have to limit the length of my communications? 95.216 (

9、R/C Rule 16) Do I identify my R/C communications? 95.217 (R/C Rule 17) May I operate my R/C station transmitter by remote control? OTHER THINGS YOU NEED TO KNOW 95.218 (R/C Rule 18) What are the penalties for violating these rules? 95.219 (R/C Rule 19) How do I answer cor-respondence from the FCC? 9

10、5.220 (R/C Rule 20) What must I do if the FCC tells me that my R/C station is causing interference? 95.221 (R/C Rule 21) How do I have my R/C transmitter serviced? 95.222 (R/C Rule 22) May I make any changes to my R/C station transmitter? 95.223 (R/C Rule 23) Do I have to make my R/C station availab

11、le for inspection? 95.224 (R/C Rule 24) What are my station records? 95.225 (R/C Rule 25) How do I contact the FCC? Subpart DCitizens Band (CB) Radio Service GENERAL PROVISIONS 95.401 (CB Rule 1) What are the Citizens Band Radio Services? 95.402 (CB Rule 2) How do I use these rules? 95.403 (CB Rule

12、3) Am I eligible to operate a CB station? 95.404 (CB Rule 4) Do I need a license? 95.405 (CB Rule 5) Where may I operate my CB station? 95.406 (CB Rule 6) Are there any special re-strictions on the location of my CB sta-tion? VerDate Mar2010 11:43 Jan 07, 2011 Jkt 220204 PO 00000 Frm 00537 Fmt 8010

13、Sfmt 8010 E:TEMP220204.XXX 220204rmajette on DSK29S0YB1PROD with CFRProvided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-528 47 CFR Ch. I (10110 Edition) Pt. 95 HOW TO OPERATE A CB STATION 95.407 (CB Rule 7) On what channels may I operate? 95.408 (CB Rule

14、 8) How high may I put my antenna? 95.409 (CB Rule 9) What equipment may I use at my CB station? 95.410 (CB Rule 10) How much power may I use? 95.411 (CB Rule 11) May I use power ampli-fiers? 95.412 (CB Rule 12) What communications may be transmitted? 95.413 (CB Rule 13) What communications are proh

15、ibited? 95.414 (CB Rule 14) May I be paid to use my CB station? 95.415 (CB Rule 15) Who is responsible for communications I make? 95.416 (CB Rule 16) Do I have to limit the length of my communications? 95.417 (CB Rule 17) Do I identify my CB communications? 95.418 (CB Rule 18) How do I use my CB sta

16、-tion in an emergency or to assist a trav-eler? 95.419 (CB Rule 19) May I operate my CB station transmitter by remote control? 95.420 (CB Rule 20) May I connect my CB station transmitter to a telephone? OTHER THINGS YOU NEED TO KNOW 95.421 (CB Rule 21) What are the penalties for violating these rule

17、s? 95.422 (CB Rule 22) How do I answer cor-respondence from the FCC? 95.423 (CB Rule 23) What must I do if the FCC tells me that my CB station is caus-ing interference? 95.424 (CB Rule 24) How do I have my CB station transmitter serviced? 95.425 (CB Rule 25) May I make any changes to my CB station t

18、ransmitter? 95.426 (CB Rule 26) Do I have to make my CB station available for inspection? 95.427 (CB Rule 27) What are my station records? 95.428 (CB Rule 28) How do I contact the FCC? Subpart ETechnical Regulations GENERAL PROVISIONS 95.601 Basis and purpose. 95.603 Certification required. 95.605 C

19、ertification procedures. 95.607 CB transmitter modification. TECHNICAL STANDARDS 95.621 GMRS transmitter channel fre-quencies. 95.623 R/C transmitter channel frequencies. 95.625 CB transmitter channel frequencies. 95.627 FRS unit channel frequencies. 95.628 MedRadio transmitters. 95.629 LPRS transmi

20、tter frequencies. 95.630 WMTS transmitter frequencies. 95.631 Emission types. 95.632 MURS transmitter frequencies. 95.633 Emission bandwidth. 95.635 Unwanted radiation. 95.637 Modulation standards. 95.639 Maximum transmitter power. CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS 95.643 DSRCS-OBU certification. 95.645 Co

21、ntrol accessibility. 95.647 FRS unit and R/C transmitter anten-nas. 95.649 Power capability. 95.651 Crystal control required. 95.653 Instructions and warnings. 95.655 Frequency capability. ADDITIONAL CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS FOR CB TRANSMITTERS 95.665 Reserved 95.667 CB transmitter power. 95.669 E

22、xternal controls. 95.671 Serial number. 95.673 Copy of rules. APPENDIX 1 TO SUBPART E OF PART 95GLOS-SARY OF TERMS Subpart F218219 MHz Service GENERAL PROVISIONS 95.801 Scope. 95.803 218219 MHz Service description. 95.805 Permissible communications. 95.807 Requesting regulatory status. SYSTEM LICENS

23、E REQUIREMENTS 95.811 License requirements. 95.812 License term. 95.813 Eligibility. 95.815 License application. 95.816 Competitive bidding proceedings. 95.819 License transferability. 95.823 Geographic partitioning and spec-trum disaggregation. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS 95.831 Service requirements. 95.83

24、3 Construction requirements. 95.835 Station identification. 95.837 Station inspection. TECHNICAL STANDARDS 95.851 Certification. 95.853 Frequency segments. 95.855 Transmitter effective radiated power limitation. 95.857 Emission standards. 95.859 Antennas. 95.861 Interference. VerDate Mar2010 11:43 J

25、an 07, 2011 Jkt 220204 PO 00000 Frm 00538 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 E:TEMP220204.XXX 220204rmajette on DSK29S0YB1PROD with CFRProvided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-529 Federal Communications Commission 95.3 Subpart GLow Power Radio Service (LPRS)

26、GENERAL PROVISIONS 95.1001 Eligibility. 95.1003 Authorized locations. 95.1005 Station identification. 95.1007 Station inspection. 95.1009 Permissible communications. 95.1011 Channel use policy. 95.1013 Antennas. 95.1015 Disclosure policies. 95.1017 Labeling requirements. 95.1019 Marketing limitation

27、s. Subpart HWireless Medical Telemetry Service (WMTS) GENERAL PROVISIONS 95.1101 Scope. 95.1103 Definitions. 95.1105 Eligibility. 95.1107 Authorized locations. 95.1109 Equipment authorization require-ment. 95.1111 Frequency coordination. 95.1113 Frequency coordinator. 95.1115 General technical requi

28、rements. 95.1117 Types of communications. 95.1119 Specific requirements for wireless medical telemetry devices operating in the 608614 MHz band. 95.1121 Specific requirements for wireless medical telemetry devices operating in the 13951400 and 14271432 MHz bands. 95.1123 Protection of medical equipm

29、ent. 95.1125 RF safety. 95.1127 Station identification. 95.1129 Station inspection. Subpart IMedical Device Radiocommunication Service (MedRadio) 95.1201 Eligibility. 95.1203 Authorized locations. 95.1205 Station identification. 95.1207 Station inspection. 95.1209 Permissible communications. 95.1211

30、 Channel use policy. 95.1213 Antennas. 95.1215 Disclosure policies. 95.1217 Labeling requirements. 95.1219 Marketing limitations. 95.1221 RF exposure. Subpart JMulti-Use Radio Service (MURS) GENERAL PROVISIONS 95.1301 Eligibility. 95.1303 Authorized locations. 95.1305 Station identification. 95.1307

31、 Permissible communications. 95.1309 Channel use policy. 95.1311 Repeater operations and signal boosters prohibited. 95.1313 Interconnection prohibited. 95.1315 Antenna height restriction. 95.1317 Grandfathered MURS Stations. Subpart KPersonal Locator Beacons (PLB). 95.1400 Basis and purpose. 95.140

32、1 Frequency. 95.1402 Special requirements for 406 MHz PLBs. Subpart LDedicated Short Range Com-munications Service On-Board Units (DSRCS-OBUs) 95.1501 Scope. 95.1503 Eligibility. 95.1505 Authorized locations. 95.1507 Station Identification. 95.1509 ASTM E221303 DSRC Standard. 95.1511 Frequencies ava

33、ilable. AUTHORITY: Secs. 4, 303, 48 Stat. 1066, 1082, as amended; 47 U.S.C. 154, 303. EDITORIAL NOTE: Nomenclature changes to part 95 appear at 63 FR 54077, Oct. 8, 1998. Subpart AGeneral Mobile Radio Service (GMRS) SOURCE: 48 FR 35237, Aug. 3, 1983, unless otherwise noted. 95.1 The General Mobile R

34、adio Serv-ice (GMRS). (a) The GMRS is a land mobile radio service available to persons for short- distance two-way communications to facilitate the activities of licensees and their immediate family members. Each licensee manages a system consisting of one or more stations. (b) The 218219 MHz Servic

35、e is a two- way radio service authorized for sys-tem licensees to provide communica-tion service to subscribers in a specific service area. The rules for this service are contained in subpart F of this part. 48 FR 35237, Aug. 3, 1983, as amended at 50 FR 7345, Feb. 22, 1985; 53 FR 47714, Nov. 25, 19

36、88; 57 FR 8275, Mar. 9, 1992; 62 FR 23163, Apr. 29, 1997; 64 FR 59659, Nov. 3, 1999 95.3 License required. Before any station transmits on any channel authorized in the GMRS from any point (a geographical location) within or over the territorial limits of any area where radio services are regu-lated

37、 by the FCC, the responsible party VerDate Mar2010 11:43 Jan 07, 2011 Jkt 220204 PO 00000 Frm 00539 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 E:TEMP220204.XXX 220204rmajette on DSK29S0YB1PROD with CFRProvided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-530 47 CFR Ch. I (10110 E

38、dition) 95.5 must obtain a license (a written author-ization from the FCC for a GMRS sys-tem). 53 FR 47714, Nov. 25, 1988 95.5 Licensee eligibility. (a) An individual (one man or one woman) is eligible to obtain, renew, and have modified a GMRS system li-cense if that individual is 18 years of age o

39、r older and is not a representative of a foreign government. (b) A non-individual (an entity other than an individual) is ineligible to ob-tain a new GMRS system license or make a major modification to an exist-ing GMRS system license (see 1.929 of this chapter). (c) A GMRS system licensed to a non-

40、 individual before July 31, 1987, is eligi-ble to renew that license and all subse-quent licenses based upon it if: (1) The non-individual is a partner-ship and each partner is 18 years of age or older; a corporation; an association; a state, territorial, or local govern-ment unit; or a legal entity

41、; (2) The non-individual is not a for-eign government; a representative of a foreign government; or a federal gov-ernment agency; and (3) The licensee has not been granted a major modification to its GMRS sys-tem. 64 FR 53241, Oct. 1, 1999 95.7 Channel sharing. (a) Channels or channel pairs (one 462

42、 MHz frequency listed in 95.29(a) of this part and one 467 MHz frequency listed in 95.29(b) of this part) are available to GMRS systems only on a shared basis and will not be assigned for the exclusive use of any licensee. All sta-tion operators and GMRS system li-censees must cooperate in the selec

43、tion and use of channels to reduce inter-ference and to make the most effective use of the facilities. (b) Licensees of GMRS systems suf-fering or causing harmful interference are expected to cooperate and resolve this problem by mutually satisfactory arrangements. If the licensees are un-able to do

44、 so, the FCC may impose re-strictions including specifying the transmitter power, antenna height, or area or hours of operation of the sta-tions concerned. Further, the use of any frequency at a given geographical location may be denied when, in the judgment of the FCC, its use in that lo-cation is

45、not in the public interest; the use of any channel or channel pair may be restricted as to specified geo-graphical areas, maximum power, or other operating conditions. 48 FR 35237, Aug. 3, 1983, as amended at 53 FR 47715, Nov. 25, 1988; 63 FR 68974, Dec. 14, 1998; 64 FR 53241, Oct. 1, 1999 95.21 GMR

46、S system description. A GMRS system is one or more trans-mitting units used by station operators to communicate messages. A GMRS system is comprised of: (a) One or more station operators; (b) One mobile station consisting of one or more mobile units (see 95.23 of this part); (c) One or more land sta

47、tions (op-tional); (d) Paging receivers (optional); and (e) Fixed stations (optional). 63 FR 68974, Dec. 14, 1998 95.23 Mobile station description. (a) A mobile station is one or more units which transmit while moving or during temporary stops at unspecified points. (b) A mobile station unit may tra

48、ns-mit from any point within or over any areas where radio services are regu-lated by the FCC except where addi-tional considerations apply. (c) A mobile station unit may trans-mit from an aircraft or ship, with the captains permission, which is: (1) Within or over any area where radio services are

49、regulated by the FCC except where additional restrictions apply; and (2) On or over international waters, if the unit is transmitting from an air-craft or ship of United States registry. 48 FR 35237, Aug. 3, 1983, as amended at 49 FR 4003, Feb. 1, 1984; 63 FR 68974, Dec. 14, 1998 95.25 Land station description. (a) A land station is a unit which transmits from a specific address as de-termined by the licensee. (1) An exact point as shown o