1、 ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION Date Action Revisions Rev. 3 2018 03 26 Released -B3 Revised B1,B2 See Summary of Revisions C. Zhou, AP 2015 07 28 Editorial See Summary of Revisions R. Harris, NA 2014 02 27 Released R.J. Harris, NA Controlled document at www.MATS Copyright 2018 Ford Global Techn
2、ologies, LLC Page 1 of 11 POLYAMIDE (PA) 66 HEAT STABILIZED MOLDING COMPOUND WSS-M4D648-B1 POLYAMIDE (PA) 66 HEAT STABILIZED MOLDING COMPOUND, WSS-M4D648-B2 MOLDED IN COLOR, INTERIOR POLYAMIDE (PA) 66 HEAT STABILIZED MOLDING COMPOUND, WRS-M4D648-B3 100% RECYCLED MATERIAL BY WEIGHT 1. SCOPE The mater
3、ial defined by this specification is a heat stabilized thermoplastic molding compound based on polyamide 66. B3 - POLYAMIDE (PA) 66 HEAT STABILIZED MOLDING COMPOUND, 100% RECYCLED MATERIAL BY WEIGHT Type of Material % Material Type by Weight Recycled Resin PCR/PIR 100 Virgin Resin 0 Minimum % Recycl
4、ed Content 100 2. APPLICATION WSS-M4D648-B1 This specification was released originally for material used for non-visible applications (exterior and underhood/underbody). WSS-M4D648-B2 This specification was released originally for material used for molded in color interior applications. WRS-M4D648-B
5、3 This specification was released originally for material used for non-visible applications (exterior and underhood/underbody) and containing post consumer or post industrial recycled resin content. 2.1 LIMITATIONS This material absorbs and retains moisture. Part design and tolerances must accommoda
6、te changes in part dimensions and physical properties due to moisture absorption or loss in the service/assembly environment. This material is not suitable for long term exposure to engine coolant, or direct exposure to strong acids or bases. For B1 and B3: This material typically does not contain U
7、V stabilizers, long term exposure to direct sunlight will cause chalking and loss of gloss without suitable additives. For B3 only: This material has low impact resistance. 3. REQUIREMENTS 3.1 APPROVED SOURCES ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION WSS-M4D648-B1/2 WRS-M4D648-B3 Copyright 2018, Ford Glob
8、al Technologies, LLC Page 2 of 11 This specification is part of the Ford Co-Managed Buy (CMB) agreement. Tier 1 molders who are participating under the CMB agreement must use one the following approved sources (deviations require approval from Raw Materials Purchasing and Materials Engineering): Spe
9、cification North American Programs European Programs WSS-M4D648-B1 BASF ULTRAMID A3W BASF ULTRAMID A3K DuPont ZYTEL 103HSL BASF ULTRAMID A3W BASF ULTRAMID A3K DuPont ZYTEL 103HSL WSS-M4D648-B2 BASF ULTRAMID A3W BASF ULTRAMID A3W WRS-M4D648-B3 Molders not on the CMB program or regions without CMB are
10、 required to use materials listed on the Ford Approved Source List (ASL), and are encouraged to use the CMB sources listed above. Only the sources identified on the Approved Source List can be used when this specification is listed on the drawing, CAD file, or other documents. The list of approved s
11、ources is located within Ford at or available externally through a Ford Materials Engineer. Approval of new sources requires the completion of the latest version of the FMD template. Data should be submitted at the time as the specification data package. Only one FMD package is required per trade n
12、ame approved, FMD is not required for each manufacturing site. FMD is required for new site approvals that do not have an extisting FMD record. 3.2 CONDITIONING AND TEST CONDITIONS All test values indicated herein are based on material and specimens with moisture content not exceeding 0.2% except wh
13、ere noted (Moisture Conditioned) (test according to ISO 15512 Method B/ASTM D6869). All test materials have to be sealed in moisture-proof containers and stored at 23 +/- 2 C for at least 24 h immediately after processing. If the moisture content exceeds 0.2%, condition the material for a minimum of
14、 16 h at 40 50 C at a reduced pressure below 133 kPa. Conduct tests in a controlled atmosphere of 23 +/- 2 C and 50 +/- 5% relative humidity. Individual specimens shall not be removed from closed containers until immediately before testing 3.3 INFRARED SPECTROPHOTOMETRY AND/OR THERMAL ANALYSIS IR sp
15、ectra and thermograms from initial material approval shall constitute the reference standard and shall be kept on file at the designated material laboratory. The material supplier shall ensure that all future material supplied to the specification shall produce IR spectra and thermograms that corres
16、pond to the reference standard when tested under the same conditions. 3.4 STANDARD REQUIREMENTS FOR PRODUCTION MATERIALS 3.4.1 Many 4D resin specifications prior to 2011, identified certain requirements with the symbol (s), which indicated that the mean and +/- 3 sigma values were to be reported. Th
17、e specification minimum, maximum or range was established using 3 sigma data. For 2011 and beyond, refer to Table 1 for number of samples required for each test. 3.4.2 WSS-M4D648-B1 and WSS-M4D648-B2 are based on virgin materials. 3.4.3 WRS -M4D648-B3 must contain 100% (Post Consumer Recycled (PCR)
18、and/or Post Industrial Recycled (PIR) content and Renewable Bio-Based, as defined by WRS-M99P42-A1 and WNS-M99P42-A4). Actual percent to be reported as part of the data submission pack. ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION WSS-M4D648-B1/2 WRS-M4D648-B3 Copyright 2018, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Pag
19、e 3 of 11 3.4.4 The use of regrind is permitted, for economic / environmental reasons. Part manufacturers using this specification must complete DV and PV testing with the maximum allowable amount of regrind and the maximum allowable regrind content must be specified on the engineering drawing. Any
20、changes to what is specified on the drawing (no specific amount implies zero regrind) must be approved by Materials and PD Engineering through the formal Ford Motor Comany process (SREA). 3.4.5 Materials requiring High Strain Rate, Creep or fiber oriented Tensile Modulus may be required to test to t
21、he requirements of WSS-M99D68-A1/Latest, Thermoplastic Property Determination For CAE, High Strain Rate Tensile, Creep and Tensile Modulus. Material Suppliers should be prepared to submit data upon request. 3.4.6 Performance Criteria: Parts using this specification shall meet the appropriate perform
22、ance specifications,for the area of application (interior, exterior, underhood/underbody), such as WSS-M15P4-H/Latest (interior) or WSS-M15P50-C/Latest (underhood/underbody). The relevant performance specification shall be shown on the Engineering Drawing, along with the peak test temperature and wi
23、th applicable or excepted sections identified (as required). 3.4.7 Ford Materials Engineering may request a Control Plan and Certificate of Analysis (C of A) containing lot testing requirements which must include, but are not limited to: Impact Strength, Notched Charpy at 23C Flexural Modulus 3.5 SA
24、MPLE PREPARATION All tests shall be carried out on production materials manufactured from the production process unless correlation to a non-production process has been reviewed and approved by Ford Materials Engineering. Unless otherwise specified all tests shall be carried out on injection molded,
25、 one-end gated test specimens. The test specimens A and D shall be molded using molding conditions defined in ISO 1874-2. No annealing is allowed. See Tables 1 and 2 for the number of samples required. Specimens shall be as follows: Specimen A 150 minimum x 10 x 4.0 +/- 0.2 mm (ISO 527-2, Specimen T
26、ype 1A) Specimen B 355 x 100 x 1.0 +/- 0.1 mm Specimen C 145 x 60 x 3.2 +/- 0.2 mm Specimen D 80 x 10 x 4.0 +/- 0.2 mm (may be cut from the center of Specimen A) Specimen E 100 mm diameter x 3.2 mm Specimen F 80 mm diameter x 3.2 mm Specimen G 90 mm x 200 mm Specimen H 50 +/- 1 mm diameter x 3.2 +/-
27、 0.2 mm Specimen I 100 mm x 150 mm, min For Appearance Testing: Use an ungrained, non-polished, tool to prepare specimens for C through N gloss surfaces. Use a smooth, polished tool to prepare specimens for A and B gloss surfaces. 3.6 APPEARANCE WSS-M4D648-B2 only 3.6.1 Weathering Resistance Rating
28、4 min (FLTM BO 116-01, 977.6 kJ/m2 exposure Specimen C, ungrained, non-polished mold, ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION WSS-M4D648-B1/2 WRS-M4D648-B3 Copyright 2018, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 4 of 11 ISO 105-A02 / AATCC Evaluation Procedure 1) Every week* remove the samples from the weathe
29、rometer and allow them to cool for one hour. Conduct a tactile evaluation and report any tackiness. Visually evaluate and report any spewing or other exudation. After exposure the material shall show no fading or color change in excess of the specified AATCC rating. In addition, there shall be no cr
30、acking, crazing or other deterioration. Use regional choice for initial approval and report the color house used. See Table 2 for additional color durability submission requirements. *When setting machine for automatic shutoff, every 526.4 kJ/m2 is recommended. 3.6.2 Resistance to Scratch and Mar (F
31、LTM BO 162-01, Specimen I) Scratch Rating 2 at 2 N, max Whitening/Color Change Rating 1 at 7 N, max Marring Rating 2 at 2 N, max These values are derived from colored and grained samples in agreement with Materials Engineering. Details regarding color house, let down ratio, colors, grain, etc can be
32、 found in the approval package. 3.7 MATERIAL PROPERTIES 3.7.1 Melt Temperature 250 - 265C (ISO 11357, 10 C/min heating rate) 3.7.2 Density 1.12 1.16 g/cm3 (ISO 1183, Method A) 3.7.3 Tensile Strength at Yield 60 MPa min (ISO 527-1 and ISO 527-2, Specimen A, 50 mm/minute test speed) B1/2 B3 3.7.4 Elon
33、gation at Yield 3.5 % min Report Value, % (ISO 527-1 and ISO 527-2, Specimen A, 50 mm/minute test speed) 3.7.5 Tensile Modulus 2.5 GPa min (ISO 527-1 and ISO 527-2, Specimen A, 1 mm/minute test speed) B1/B2 B3 3.7.6 Impact Strength, Notched Charpy (ISO 179-1/1eA, Specimen D) 3.7.6.1 At 23 +/- 2 C 3.
34、5 kJ/m2 min 2.5 kJ/m2 min Report Break Type ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION WSS-M4D648-B1/2 WRS-M4D648-B3 Copyright 2018, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 5 of 11 3.7.6.2 At -40 +/- 2 C 2.0 kJ/m2 min Report Break Type The test specimen must be conditioned for minimum of 6 hours at the above spe
35、cified temperature prior to impact test. Low temperature testing shall be done within the cold chamber. If not possible, test may be conducted outside, but within 5 seconds. Test specimens must be reviewed by Materials Engineering. 3.7.7 Heat Deflection Temperature 60 C min (ISO 75-1 and ISO 75-2, S
36、pecimen D, flatwise, Bath silicone oil, 0.34 +/- 0.1 mm deflection. At 1.80 MPa) All specimens dry as molded. If not tested immediately after molding, specimens must be stored in a sealed, moisture-proof container filled with silica gel. 3.7.8 Heat Aging Performance (1000 h at 110 +/- 2 C. After hea
37、t aging test specimens are to be conditioned in a desiccator for 3 - 5 h at 23 +/- 2 C. Unaged property values shall be determined at the time of the aged properties determination) 3.7.8.1 Tensile Strength at Yield, Change +/- 25% max (Test Method per para 3.7.3) 3.7.8.2 Impact Strength, Notched Cha
38、rpy, Change +/- 25% max (Test Method per para 3.7.6.1, specimens to be notched before Heat Aging) 3.7.9 Interior Odor Test (B2 only) (FLTM BO 131-03, Variant C, Specimen G) Condition 1 Rating 3 max Condition 2 Rating 3 max Condition 3 Rating 3 max 3.7.10 Determination of the Fogging Characteristics
39、of Interior Automotive Materials Photometric (B2 only) (SAE J1756, Specimen F, 3 h at 100 C heating, 21 C cooling plate, post test conditioning 16 h) Fog Number 70 min Formation of clear film, droplets or crystals is cause for rejection. For shipping, all materials or parts shall be sampled immediat
40、ely after manufacture, then bagged in a zipper- or slide-sealed polyethylene (PE) bag, PE-coated aluminum bag or wrapped in aluminum foil prior to bagging. Test specimens shall be cut, then stored in a clean, open environment for 14-28 days. After 14-28 days of air exposure, the specimens shall be t
41、ested immediately or re-bagged until testing can be performed. Bagged materials or parts must be labelled on the outside of the bag with the following information, and included in the test report: supplier, contact information, product code/trade name or part number, manufacturing location, date of
42、ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION WSS-M4D648-B1/2 WRS-M4D648-B3 Copyright 2018, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 6 of 11 manufacture, shipping date, start and end dates of conditioning period and test date. Sample shall be tested as part of a production assembly composite if it is, 100% bonded. I
43、f not 100% bonded, test each component separately. Parts for testing must be labelled with supplier and date of manufacture. 3.7.11 Flammability (ISO 3795/SAE J369, Specimen B, smooth surface) Burn Rate 100 mm/minute max 3.8 MATERIAL PROPERTIES REPORT ONLY Values are retained in Ford Materials Datab
44、ase . 3.8.1 Percent Recycled Resin Content (PIR/PCR) Report % (WRS-M4D648-B3 only) 3.8.2 Molding Shrinkage (Report method used, sample size and value) After 48 h at 23 +/- 2 C Flow Report Value, % Cross Flow Report Value, % Note: Shrinkage vales are determined on plaque samples and represent approxi
45、mate values, part shrinkage can be affected by molding conditions, part thickness and geometry. 3.8.3 Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion (ISO 11359-2 TMA, Submit curves) -30 +/- 2 C to 60 +/- 2 C Flow Report Value, E-5 mm/mm/ C Cross Flow Report Value, E-5 mm/mm/ C 60 +/- 2 C to 120 +/- 2 C Flo
46、w Report Value, E-5 mm/mm/ C Cross Flow Report Value, E-5 mm/mm/ C 3.8.4 Water Absorption Report Value, % (ISO 62, 24 h immersion, Specimen H) 3.8.5 Flexural Modulus Report Value, GPa (ISO 178, Specimen D, 64 mm support span, 2 mm/minute test speed) 3.8.6 Heat Deflection Temperature (ISO 75-1 and IS
47、O 75-2, Specimen D, flatwise, 0.34 +/- 0.1 mm deflection. At 0.45 MPa) Report Value, C All specimens dry as molded. If not tested immediately after molding, specimens must be stored in a sealed, moisture-proof container filled with silica gel. ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION WSS-M4D648-B1/2 WRS-M
48、4D648-B3 Copyright 2018, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 7 of 11 3.8.7 Impact Strength, Notched Izod (ISO 180/1A, Specimen D) 3.8.7.1 At 23 +/- 2 C Report Value, kJ/m2 Report Break Type 3.8.7.2 At -40 +/- 2 C Report Value, kJ/m2 Report Break Type 3.8.8 Poissons Ratio Report Ratio (ISO 527-1 and ISO 527-2, Specimen A, 1 mm/minute test speed) 3.8.9 Moisture Conditioned: The specimens shall be conditioned to a moisture content of 1.0 to 2.0 wt% moisture then place the specimens in standard atmosphere of 23 +/- 2 C and 50 +/- 5% relative humidity for at le
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