1、 ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION Date Action Revisions Rev. 1 2013 07 19 Update See Summary of Revisions G. Kowalski, NA 2011 09 21 Activated Replaces WSS-M4D578-A2 G. Kowalski, FNA Controlled document at www.MATS Copyright 2013, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 1 of 6 POLYAMIDE (PA) 6, HEAT ST
2、ABILIZED, IMPACT MODIFIED, WSS-M4D578-B1 35% GLASS REINFORCED MOLDING COMPOUND POLYAMIDE (PA) 6, HEAT STABILIZED, IMPACT MODIFIED, 35% GLASS WRS-M4D578-B2 REINFORCED MOLDING COMPOUND, -% PCR AND/OR PIR CONTENT (The specifications for a recycled version of this resin are under development. Contact Ma
3、terials Engineering (FoE) for status) 1. SCOPE The material defined by this specification is a thermoplastic 35% glass, heat stabilized, impact modified molding compound based on polyamide6. Materials with recycled content should be used whenever feasible. 2. APPLICATION WSS-M4D578-B1 This specifica
4、tion was released originally for material used for oil pans. WRS-M4D578-B2 This specification was released originally for material containing post consumer or post industrial recycled content. 2.1 LIMITATIONS This material absorbs and retains moisture. Part design and tolerances must accommodate cha
5、nges in part dimensions and physical properties due to moisture absorption or loss in the service/assembly environment. This material does not contain UV stabilizers, long term exposure to direct sunlight will cause chalking and loss of gloss. This material is not suitable for direct long term expos
6、ure to engine coolant, or direct exposure to strong acids or bases. It is not suitable for use above 150C. 3. REQUIREMENTS 3.1 STANDARD REQUIREMENTS FOR PRODUCTION MATERIALS Material suppliers and part producers must conform to the Companys Standard Requirements For Production Materials (WSS-M99P111
7、1-A). 3.1.1 Many 4D resin specifications prior to 2011, identified certain requirements with the symbol (s), which indicated that the mean and +/- 3 sigma values were to be reported. The specification minimum, maximum or range was established using 3 sigma data. For 2011 and beyond, refer to Table 1
8、 for number of samples required for each test to establish specification limits. 3.1.2 WSS-M4D578-B1 is based on virgin materials. ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION WSS-M4D578-B1 WRS-M4D578-B2 Copyright 2013, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 2 of 6 3.1.3 WRS-M4D578-B2 must contain XX% of recycled
9、 content as defined by WRS-M99P42-A1. The remaining portion of the material can come from virgin sources. 3.1.4 The use of regrind is permitted for economic and environmental reasons with compliance as indicated in WSS-M99P1111-A. 3.1.5 Dry as molded: All test values indicated herein are based on ma
10、terial and specimens with moisture content not exceeding 0.2% except where noted (Moisture Conditioned) (test according to ISO 15512 Method B/ASTM D 6869). All test materials have to be sealed in moisture-proof containers and stored at 23 +/- 2 C for at least 24 h immediately after processing. If th
11、e moisture content exceeds 0.2%, conditioning the material for a minimum of 16 h at 40 50 C at a reduced pressure below 133 kPa. Conduct tests in a controlled atmosphere of 23 +/- 2 C and 50 +/- 5% relative humidity. Individual specimens shall not be removed from closed containers until immediately
12、before testing. 3.2 SAMPLE PREPARATION Unless otherwise specified all tests shall be carried out on injection molded, one-end gated test specimens. The test specimens A and D shall be molded using molding conditions defined in ISO 1873-2. No annealing is allowed. See Tables 1 and 2 for the number of
13、 samples required. Specimens shall be as follows: Specimen A 150 minimum x 10 x 4.0 +/- 0.2 mm (ISO 527-2, Specimen Type 1A) Specimen B 355 x 100 x 1.0 +/- 0.1 mm (ISO 3795) Specimen C 145 x 60 x 3.2 +/- 0.2 mm Specimen D Center of Specimen A, 80 x 10 x 4.0 +/- 0.2 mm Specimen E 100 mm diameter x 3.
14、2 mm Specimen F 80 mm diameter x 3.2 mm Specimen G 90 mm x 200 mm Specimen H 50 +/- 1 mm diameter x 3.2 +/- 0.2 mm Specimen I 100 mm x 150 mm, min 3.3 MATERIAL PROPERTIES 3.3.1 Melt Temperature 215 225 C (ISO 11357, 10 C /min heating rate) 3.3.2 Glass Fiber Content 32.5 - 37.0 % (ISO 3451-4, test te
15、mperature 600C +/- 25C, test portion 2 to 2.5 g) 3.3.3 Density 1.35 - 1.42 g/cm3 (ISO 1183, Method A) ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION WSS-M4D578-B1 WRS-M4D578-B2 Copyright 2013, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 3 of 6 3.3.4 Tensile Strength at Break 150 MPa min (ISO 527-1 and ISO 527-2, Specime
16、n A, 5 mm/minute test speed) 3.3.5 Tensile Modulus 8.2 GPa min (ISO 527-1 and ISO 527-2, Specimen A, 1 mm/minute test speed) 3.3.6 Impact Strength, Notched Charpy (ISO 179-1/2, Specimen D) 3.3.6.1 At 23 +/- 2 C 17 kJ/m2 min Report Break Type3.3.6.2 At -40 +/- 2 C 13 kJ/m2 min Report Break Type The t
17、est specimen must be conditioned for minimum of 6 hours at the above specified temperature prior to impact test. Low temperature testing shall be done within the cold chamber, if not possible, test may be conducted outside, but within 5 seconds. 3.3.7 Heat Deflection Temperature 199 C min (ISO 75-1
18、and ISO 75-2, Specimen D, flatwise, 0.34 +/- 0.1 mm deflection. At 1.80 MPa) All specimens dry as molded. If not tested immediately after molding, specimens must be stored in a sealed, moisture-proof container filled with silica gel. 3.3.8 Heat Aging Performance (ISO 188, 150 +/- 50 air changes/h, 1
19、000 h at 140+/- 2 C. After heat aging test specimens are to be conditioned in a desiccator for 3 - 5 h at 23 +/- 2 C. Unaged property values shall be determined at the time of the aged properties determination) 3.3.8.1 Tensile Strength at Break, Change +/- 25% max (Test Method per para 3.3.4) 3.3.8.
20、2 Impact Strength, Notched Charpy, Change +/- 25% max (Test Method per para 3.3.6.1, specimens to be notched before Heat Aging) 3.3.9 Flammability (ISO 3795/SAE J369, Specimen B, smooth surface) Burn Rate 100 mm/minute max ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION WSS-M4D578-B1 WRS-M4D578-B2 Copyright 2013
21、, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 4 of 6 3.4 MATERIAL PROPERTIES REPORT ONLY Values are retained in Ford Materials Database . 3.4.1 Molding Shrinkage (Report method used, sample size and value) After 48 h at 23 +/- 2 C Flow Report Value, % Cross Flow Report Value, % 3.4.2 Coefficient of Linear Th
22、ermal Expansion (ISO 11359-2) -30 to 60 +/- 2 C Flow Report Value, E-5 mm/mm/ C Cross Flow Report Value, E-5 mm/mm/ C 60 to 120 +/- 2 C Flow Report Value, E-5 mm/mm/ C Cross Flow Report Value, E-5 mm/mm/ C 3.4.3 Heat Deflection Temperature Report Value, C min (ISO 75-1 and ISO 75-2, Specimen D, flat
23、wise, 0.34 +/- 0.1 mm deflection. At 0.45 MPa) All specimens dry as molded. If not tested immediately after molding, specimens must be stored in a sealed, moisture-proof container filled with silica gel. 3.4.4 Water Absorption Report Value, % (ISO 62, 24 h immersion, Specimen H) 3.4.5 Impact Strengt
24、h, Notched Izod (ISO 180/1A, Specimen D) 3.4.5.1 At 23 +/- 2 C Report Value kJ/m2 Report Break Type 3.4.5.2 At -40 +/- 2 C Report Value kJ/m2 Report Break Type The test specimen must be conditioned for minimum of 6 hours at the above specified temperature prior to impact test. Low temperature testin
25、g shall be done within the cold chamber, if not possible, test may be conducted outside, but within 5 seconds. ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION WSS-M4D578-B1 WRS-M4D578-B2 Copyright 2013, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 5 of 6 3.4.6 Supplemental Information The following curves are to be submit
26、ted with the data packages: FTIR TGA DSC CLTE Engineering Stress/Strain at 23 C 4. GENERAL INFORMATION The information given below is provided for clarification and assistance in meeting the requirements of this specification. Contact for questions concerning Engineering Material Specifications. 4.
27、1 TYPICAL PROPERTIES USING METHODS IN SECTION 3.4 Para. Test Typical Value Units 3.4.1 Molding Shrinkage After 48 h at 23 +/- 2 C (For specific method and sample size, contact Materials Engineering) Flow Cross Flow 0.34 0.50 % % 3.4.2 Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion -30 to 60 +/- 2 C Flow Cr
28、oss Flow 60 to 120 +/- 2 C Flow Cross Flow 2.22 8.48 1.27 10.60 E-5 mm/mm/ C E-5 mm/mm/ C E-5 mm/mm/ C E-5 mm/mm/ C 3.4.3 Heat Deflection Temperature At 0.45 MPa 218 C 3.4.4 Water Absorption 1.1 % 3.4.5 Impact Strength, Notched Izod At 23 +/- 2 C 14 kJ/m2 3.4.5 Impact Strength, Notched Izod C At -40
29、 +/- 2 C 10 kJ/m2 4.2 MATERIAL IDENTIFICATION FOR RECYCLING PURPOSES PA6-GF35 (ISO 1043) ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION WSS-M4D578-B1 WRS-M4D578-B2 Copyright 2013, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 6 of 6 Table 1: Minimum Sample Size Initial Approval New Manufacturing Location for Previously Ap
30、proved Material Para. Test Minimum Lots Specimens per Lot Total Test Specimens Lots Specimens per lot Total Test Specimens 3.1 WSS-M99P1111-A 3.3.1 Melt Temperature * 3 1 3 1 1 1 3.3.2 Glass Fiber Content* 3 1 3 1 1 1 3.3.3 Density 1 3 3 3.3.4 Tensile Strength Break* 3 5 15 1 5 5 3.3.5 Tensile Modul
31、us 1 10 10 3.3.6 Impact Strength Notched Charpy (per condition)* 3 10 30 1 10 10 3.3.7 Heat Deflection Temperature* 3 2 6 1 2 2 3.3.8 Heat Aging Performance 3.3.8.1 Tensile Strength at Break, Change 1 5 5 3.3.8.2 Impact Strength, Notched Charpy, Change 1 10 10 3.3.9 Flammability 1 5 5 3.4.1 Mold Shr
32、inkage (site location testing may be required for large exterior applications) 1 5 5 3.4.2 Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion (per condition) 1 3 3 3.4.3 Heat Deflection Temperature 1 2 2 3.4.4 Water Absorption 1 3 3 3.4.5 Impact Strength, Notched Izod (per condition) 1 10 10 3.4.6 Curves - IR
33、- TGA - DSC - CLTE - Stress/Strain Curves 1 1 1 per test * For these requirements the 3 sigma value from the raw data is used to meet the requirements. 5. SUMMARY OF REVISIONS 2013 07 19 Para 3.3.1 Melt Temp - change range from 216-223 to 215-225C Para 3.3.2 Glass Fiber Content - change upper limit from 36 to 37 % Para 3.3.3 Density - change lower limit from 1.37 to 1.35 g/cm3 Para 3.3.6.1 Charpy at 23C - change minimum from 20 to 17 kJ/m2 Para 3.3.7 Heat Deflection Temperature - change minimum limit from 202 to 199 C
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