GOST 33061-2014 Testing of chemicals of environmental hazard Terrestrial plant test seedling emergence and seedling growth test《环境危害化学品试验 陆上植物试验 出苗和幼苗生长试验》.pdf

1、 , () INTERSTATE COUNCIL FOR STANDARDIZATION, METROLOGY AND CERTIFICATION (ISC) 33061 2014 , : (OECD, Test No 208:2006, IDT) 330612014 II , 1.092 . 1.22009 . , . , , , 1 - , , ( ) , 4; 2 3 , ( 20 2014 . 71-) : ( 3166) 004 97 ( 3166) 004 97 AZ AM BY KZ KG MD RU TJ - 4 OECD, No 208:2008 Terrestrial Pl

2、ant Test: Seedling Emergence and Seedling Growth Test (, 208:2006 : ) (en). (IDT) 5 25 2014 . 1751- 330612014 1 2015 . 6 330612014 III , . () . , , 2015 , 330612014 IV , , - . . () ( , , ). (, 1). /. , , ( ). 2-7. 8-10. . 330612014 1 , : Testing of chemicals of environmental hazard Terrestrial Plant

3、 Test: Seedling Emergence and Seedling Growth Test 20150801 1 . 2 - : 2.1 ( ) active ingredient (or active substance:, (, , , ), , . 2.2 () () (crop protection products (CPPs) or plant protection product (PPPs) or pesticides): , () , ( , ). 2.3 Ex - (x % ) ERx (x % ) (ECx x% effect concentration or

4、ERx x% effect rate): / , x % (: 25% 50% , , , ). , , EC25( ER25 ) EC50(ER50), ). 2.4 () (mergence): . 2.5 (formulation): , ( ), 1. 2.6 (LOEC) (lowest observed effect concentration (LOEC): , . , LOEC ( ), ( p D610614.6PRE - - 70 5 % 90 5 % - ; - 25 3 C -, 20 3 C - ; - 16 /8 , , 400-750 ; - : 350 50 E

5、/2/, . - : (Solanum lycopersicon); (Cucumis sativus); (Lactuca sativa); (Glycine max); (Brassica oleracea var. capitata); (Daucus carota); (Avena sativa); (Lolium perenne); (Zea mays); (Allium cepa). 330612014 19 1 Schrader G., Metge K., and Bahadir M. (1998). Importance of salt ions in ecotoxicolog

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14、 and biochemistry of Herbicides, London, New York, Academic Press, NY, Chapter 5, pp. 163-206. 13 Beall, M.L., Jr. and Nash, R.G. (1969). Crop seedling uptake of DDT, dieldrin, endrin, and heptachlor from soil, J. Agro. 61:571-575. 14 Beetsman, G.D., Kenney, D.R. and Chesters, G. (1969). Dieldrin up

15、take by corn as affected by soil properties, J. Agro. 61:247-250. 15 U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). (1987). Environmental Assessment Technical Handbook. Environmental Assessment Technical Assistance Document 4.07, Seedling Growth, 14 pp., FDA, Washington, DC. 16 McKelvey, R.A., Wright, J.P

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22、ontinuous Toxicity Data. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 11, 1485-1492. 26 OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals (2004). 222: Earthworm Reproduction Test (Eisenia fetida/Eisenia andrei), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Paris. 658.382.3:006.354 71.040.50 IDT : , , , 12.01.2015. 60x841/8. . . . 2,79. 34 . . 153. , 123995 , ., 4. www.gostinfo.ru infogostinfo.ru