GOST R 54406-2011 Ramps installed on vehicles for wheelchair users and for people restricted in their mobility Safety requirements and testing《轮椅使用者和行动受限者用机动车上安装的坡道 安全性要求和测试》.pdf

1、 544062011, , - DIN 329852012Ramps installed on vehicles for wheelchair users and for people restrictedin their mobility Safety requirements and testing(IDT) 544062011II 27 2002 . 184- , 1.0 2004 . 1 - , ( ) , 42 381 -3 - 16 2011 . 311-4 32985 2012 -, , - - . (DIN 32985 2012 Ramps installed on vehic

2、les for wheelchair users and for people restricted in their mobility Safety requirements and testing). - , 5 - , - . () . - , , 2013 , - - 544062011 III1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 . . . . . .

3、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24 () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .87 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10 544062011IV 58 ( ). - NA 053-01-05 AA Lifter (NARK) DIN. , - . DIN - . :DIN 32985: 1998-06, 2004-04;DIN 32985, 1:2005-02. DIN 32985 :a) 2; ;b) , .1 201301011 , ( ), , - . , . :- , , , , ;- 2. , .2 : 3492008 . , - (DIN EN 3492008,

7、 Safety of machinery Minimum gaps to avoid crushing of parts of the human body) 982 2009 . - . (DIN EN 982 2009, Safety of machinery Safety requirements for fl uid power systems and their components Hydraulics) 1760-1 2009 . , . 1. (DIN EN 1760-1 2009, Safety of machinery Pressure sensitive protecti

8、ve devices Part 1: General principles for the design and testing of pressure sensitive mats and pressure sensitive fl oors) 10025-2 2005 . 2. (DIN EN 10025-2 2005, Hot rolled products of structural steels Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for non-alloy structural steels) 60204-1 2007 . . 1. (DIN

9、 EN 60204-1 2007, Safety of machinery Electrical equipment of machines Part 1: General requirements) 60947-5-1 2010 . 5-1. . - (DIN EN 60947-5-1 2010, Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear Part 5-1: Control circuit devices and switching elements Electromechanical control circuit devices) 544062011

10、, , - Ramps installed on vehicles for wheelchair users and for people restricted in their mobility.Safety requirements and testing 5440620112 12100-1 . , -. 1. , ( 12100-1:2003) (DIN EN ISO 12100-1, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1: Basic terminology, methodol

11、ogy (ISO 12100-1:2003) 12100-2 . , -. 2. ( 12100-2:2003) (DIN EN ISO 12100-2, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2: Technical principles (ISO 12100-2:2003) 13857 . - ( 13857:2008) (DIN EN ISO 13857, Safety of machinery Safety distances to prevent hazard zones bein

12、g reached by upper and lower limbs (ISO 13857:2008) 14122-2 . . 2. ( 14122-2:2001) (DIN EN ISO 14122-2, Safety of machinery Perma-nent means of access to machinery Part 2: Working platforms and walkways (ISO 14122-2:2001)BGR 181 BG - (BGR 181 BG, Floors in work rooms and work areas with risk of slip

13、ping)TRBS 1203 (Technical Rules for reliability)3 : 3.1 (rampe): , ( ) - ( ).3.2 (handbetatigung): - .3.3 (handantrieb): - .3.4 (kraftantrieb): , - .3.5 (nenntragfahigkeit): , - , . 3.6 (gefahrbereich): , , - .3.7 (arbeitsbereich): , , - , .3.8 (verkehrsbereich): , - / .3.9 (befahigte person): , - ,

14、 - .3.10 (last): , .4 ()4.1 , / -/ . - 12100-1 12100-2.4.2 4.2.1 , - , , . 544062011 34.2.2 , - , .4.2.3 , , , , , -, , . . , , .4.2.4 , , , , .4.2.5 , - , .4.2.6 , , .4.2.7 , - .4.2.8 .4.2.9 , .4.2.10 .4.2.11 .4.3 4.3.1 , .4.3.2 .4.4 , , . .4.5 .4.6 - (, ).4.7 (, - -).4.8 , , .4.9 - , -.4.10 / .5 5.1 , - :- 60204-1 (VDE 0113-1) ;- 982 ;- 13857 .5.2 , -. :a) ( / ), - ;b) (, ) , - ( / );c) , , ;d) . 54406201145.3 , -/.5.4 5.4.1