GOST R 54856-2011 Heat supply of buildings Methods for calculating systems energy requirements and system efficiencies for heat generation systems with solar systems《建筑物供热 太阳能产热系统能.pdf

1、 EN 15316-4-3:2007Heating systems in buildings Method for calculation of systems energyrequirements and system efficiencies Part 4-3: Heat generation systems, thermalsolar systems(NEQ) 548562011 27 2002 . 184- , 1.02004 . 1 , - ( ), - ( -) - - ( ) - ( ) , 42 465 3 15 2011 . 1561-4 E 15316-4-3:2007 .

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3、 . . . 54.3 54.4 , .54.5 .74.6 , 84.7 85 .85.1 .85.2 A ( )85.3 , (, ) .11 () 18 () , 26 () .31 () 32 33 548562011III , 1, 2, - (D) 3. , - / , . , - , , , - . :- ;- ;- - - . ( ) .IV 548562011 Heat supply of buildings.Methods for calculation of energy requirements and efficiencies of heat generation s

4、ystemwith solar systems 201207011 ( ), , . :- , ,- . - 4. :- 5 6;- ( ) 6;- , 6.2 : 15316-12007 . - . 515942000 . . - 515952000 . . -. 515962000 . . -. - - , 1 , , . (), - () . , , - , , .1 5485620113 , , 3.1 51594 15316-1, :3.1.1 (aperture area): -, .3.1.2 (recoverable system thermal loss): - , - .3

5、.1.3 (auxiliary energy): , - , , - .1 , , . . , , , , -.2 7 , , .3.1.4 (technical building sub-system): , (, , , - ).3.1.5 (technical building system): , , , , , - . (, ).3.1.6 (solar combisystem): , - .3.1.7 (collector loop): , , , ( ), - .3.1.8 - ( solar fraction): , , ( )3.1.9 (zero-loss collecto

6、r efficiency): - - , .3.1.10 ( ) / (heatuse for space heating and/or domestic hot water): , / / .1 (, ), , . (. . ).2 / / .2 5485620113.1.11 (back-up energy): , . 7 () .3.1.12 , ( solar-onlysystem): , . 7 .3.1.13 , (solar-plus-supplementarysystem): , , - .3.1.14 (forced-circulation system): -, () .3.1.15 (solar preheat system): - .3.1.16 solar domestic hot water (DHW) system:, - .3.1.17 solar space heating (SH) system: , .3.1.18 (thermal solar system): , - , .3.1.19 (solar collector): - .3.1.20 (system thermal loss): -, , , , -, , . , .3.1.21 (thermosiphon system): , - .3.2 (. 1