GOST R 56092-2014 Ophthalmic instruments Part 2 General requirements to ophthalmic instruments and test methods Light hazard protection《眼科器械 第2部分 眼科器械的通用要求和试验方法 光危害防护》.pdf

1、 56092 2014 ( 15004-2: 2007) 2 ISO 15004-2:2007 Ophthalmic instruments Fundamental requirements and test methods Part 2: Light hazard protection (MOD) 560922014 II 1 - 7 296 , 4 2 3 08 2014 . 1014- 4 15004-2:2007 . . 2. , (ISO 15004-2:2007 Ophthalmic instruments Fundamental requirements and test met

2、hods Part 2: Light hazard protection) : - , 1.5 ( 4.2 4.3); - . , , . 5 1.02012 ( 8). ( 1 ) , . () . , (gost.ru) , 2015 , 560922014 III 1 . 2 . 3 , . . 4 5 . 5.1 . 5.2 1 . 5.3 2 . 5.4 1 . 5.5 2 . 6 . 6.1 . 6.2 , 1 2 . 6.3 2. 6.4 6.5 2. , 7 , . () () , , () . D () /. . () . F () - () . . . 01 01 02 0

3、4 05 05 05 05 06 09 13 13 13 13 14 14 14 17 21 21 22 25 26 27 28 560922014 ( 15004-2:2007) 1 2 . Ophthalmic instruments. Part 2. General requirements to ophthalmic instruments and test methods. Light hazard protection 2015 09 01 1 , . , , , B. (ICNIRP). . 1. , , . 1 2 , . 2 : 2614884 . 54500.12011 (

4、 / 98-1:2009) . 60825-12009 . 1. , ( 60825-1:2007, IDT) , 1 , , , . , , (). , , , , , . , , , , . 560922014 2 3 , 3.1 : 3.1.1 (aperture), (aperture stop): , , . , /. 3.1.2 (continuous wave radiation source; CW radiation source): , 0,25 ( ). 3.1.3 (effective aperture): , , . . 3.1.4 (emission limit):

5、 . 3.1.5 (endoilluminator): , - , - . 3.1.6 (field of view): , , , , /-, . , () ; , . 3.1.7 1 (Group 1 instrument): , , , 5.2. 3.1.8 2 (Group 2 instrument): , , , 5.2. 3.1.9 (irradiance): , , , , dE dA . 2614884, 29 (/2). 3.1.10 (manufacturer): , . 3.1.11 (maximum intensity): , . 3.1.12 (operation m

6、icroscope): , , , , , . 3.1.13 (light hazard): . 3.1.14 (photoretinitis): , . . 560922014 3 3.1.15 (pulsed light source): , , 0,25 . : 1 , , 10 , . 2 26148-84 ( 14). 3.1.16 Le (radiance): , d2, dA, , d, l dA, d2G dndA ddcosdA dGd dL 222 2e , , , l. 2614884, 26 : 1 Li () 2614884 ( 36). 2 - /(2), - /(

7、2). 3.1.17 (radiant exposure): , . 2614884, 34 (/2). 3.1.18 (scanning laser radiation): , , . 3.1.19 (spectral irradiance): d() d, dA, dA d edE dA d ()= . - /(2). 3.1.20 L d, (spectral radiance for a wavelength interval d, in a given direction at a given point): d(), d d , (cosdA ), , d edL dA d d ( )cos . - - /(2). 3.2 1. 560922014 4 1 E () /2 /(2) L (L) /(2) L ( d ) /(2) (Li) /(2) H /2 H /(2) ES-CL S()- /2 EUV-CL