1、 10191 2012 ISO 10191:2010 Passenger car tyres Verifying tyres capabilities Laboratory test methods (IDT) 2014 101912012 II 1 - , 4 2 160 3 19 2012 . 117- 4 10191:2010 . . (ISO 10191:2010 Passenger car tyres Verifying tyres capabilities Laboratory test methods). - 1.52004 ( 3.5). - , 5 1.02012 ( 8).
2、 ( 1 ) , - . () - - . , (gost.ru). , 2014 101912012 III , - 101912012 1 Tyres for passenger cars. Verifying tyres characterics. Laboratory test methods 20140101 1 1.1 ( ) , : - ; - ( ); - ; - . . 2 : 4223-1:2002 , -. 1. (ISO 4223-1:2002, Definitions of some terms used in the tyre industry Part 1: Pn
3、eumatic tyres) 3 4223-1, : 3.1 (bead separation): . 3.2 (belt separation): - . 3.3 (chunking): () . 3.4 (cord separation): . 3.5 (cracking): , - , . 3.6 (innerliner separation): . 3.7 (open splice): , - , . 3.8 (ply separation): . 3.9 (separation): . 3.10 (tread separation): . 3.11 (test rim): , , ,
4、 . 3.12 (test drum speed): - . 3.13 (maximum load rating): , - . 101912012 2 4 4.14.4. 4.1 () 1,7 02% 2,0 02%, . . - . 1000 + 1 % . -. 02 /. 4.2 (19,0 1,6) . . - + 1 % . + 3 % . 4.3 1. - ( 2). + 1 % -. + 3 % . 101912012 3 ; : AlSi2MgTi AlSi7Mg0,3 (. 2); : TF (. 1); - Ra 1,25 . 1 4.4 500 + 5 . 5 5.1
5、5.1.1 5.1.1.1 , - 1. 101912012 4 1 , 180 () 220 ( ) 360 . 5.1.1.2 3 . 5.1.2 5.1.2.1 5.1.1.1 . 5.1.2.2 , , (50,0 + 2,5) /. 5.1.2.3 . , - . - . 5.1.2.4 , , . 5.1.2.5 W, , , - , 2000FPW , (1) F , H; P , . 5.1.2.6 , - , , . 5.1.2.7 . 5.1.2.8 . 5.2 5.2.1 . 101912012 5 5.2.2 5.2.2.1 , . , , - . 5.2.2.2 ,
6、1. 5.2.3 5.2.3.1 , 2. 5.2.3.2 , 4.3, - 2. 5.2.3.3 - (50,0 + 2,5) /. 5.2.3.4 , . 5.2.3.5 - . 1 ; 2 2 2 (. 2) , - - 10 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 290 315 340 365 390 415 216 241 254 267 279 292 305 318 330 229 241 254 267 279 292 5.3 5.3.1 5.3.1.1 , - 1. 101912012 6 5.3.1.2 35 3 . 5.3.2 5.3.2.1 -, 1. 5.3
7、.2.2 , . 5.3.2.3 150 1000 35 . . 5.3.2.4 80 / , 3. 5.3.2.5 -, . 3 , , , % , 1 4 85 2 6 90 3 24 100 5.4 5.4.1 , , - , . 5.4.2 5.4.2.1 , , - , , 4. , , . , - . 5.4.2.2 3 . 4 , - 4PR 6PR 8PR (Normal/standard) (Reinforced/ extra load) L, M, N 230 270 300 240 280 P, Q, R, S 260 300 330 260 300 T, U, H 28
8、0 320 350 280 320 V 300 340 370 300 340 W, Y 320 360 - 420 . 5.4.3 5.4.3.1 - 5.4.2. 101912012 7 5.4.3.2 . 5.4.3.3 , 80 % . V ( 240 /) 73 % , , . 80 % , 240 /. W Y 68 % , . 80 % , - 270 / 300 /. 5.4.3.4 , . 5.4.3.5 20 30 , . 5.4.3.6 , , . a) L W : - 40 /, 1,7 , - 30 /, 2 . 1) , - 10 . 2) 10 ; - 10 / - 10 ; - 20 / 10 ; - 30 / 10 ; - 10 30 /
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