IMO IA104E-2016 IGC Code International Code for the Construction and Equipment of Ships Carrying Liquefied Gases in Bulk (Second Edition).pdf

1、IMOIA104EIGC CODE2016 EDITIONIGC CodeINTERNATIONAL CODE FOR THE CONSTRUCTION AND EQUIPMENT OF SHIPS CARRYING LIQUEFIED GASES IN BULK2016 EDITIONThe purpose of this Code is to provide an international standard for the safe carriage, by sea in bulk, of liquefied gases and certain other substances that

2、 are listed in chapter 19. Through consideration of the products carried, it prescribes the design and construction standards of the ships involved and the equipment they should carry to minimize the risk to the ship, its crew and the environment. www.imo.org IA104ELicensed to IHS Markit by IMO. IMO

3、. All rights reserved. Apart from the provisions of the IHS Markit Subscription Agreement, no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior permission in writing from IMO. IGC CodeINTERNATIONAL CODE FOR THE CONSTRUCTION AND EQUIPMENT OF SHIPS CAR

4、RYING LIQUEFIED GASES IN BULK2016 EDITION24651 Code for Carrying Liquefied Gases MONO pageA4.indd 1 18/02/2016 11:23London, 2016Licensed to IHS Markit by IMO. IMO. All rights reserved. Apart from the provisions of the IHS Markit Subscription Agreement, no part of this publication may be reproduced o

5、r transmitted in any form or by any means without prior permission in writing from IMO. Published in 2016 by the internationaL maritime organization 4 albert embankment, London Se1 7Sr www.imo.orgSecond edition 2016Printed by Polestar Wheatons (UK) Ltd, exeter, eX2 8rPiSBn 978-92-801-1631-1imo PUBLi

6、CationSales number ia104eCopyright international maritime organization 2016All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, without prior permission in writing from the International Maritime Organization.Re

7、production and/or translation rights may be available for this title. For further details, please contact IMO Publishing at copyrightimo.org.this publication has been prepared from official documents of imo, and every effort has been made to eliminate errors and reproduce the original text(s) faithf

8、ully. readers should be aware that, in case of inconsistency, the official imo text will prevail.Licensed to IHS Markit by IMO. IMO. All rights reserved. Apart from the provisions of the IHS Markit Subscription Agreement, no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by

9、 any means without prior permission in writing from IMO. IGC CODE 2016 eDition iiiContentsForeword ixPreamble . 3Resolution MSC.5(48) 5Resolution MSC.370(93) 6Chapter 1 General1.1 application and implementation . 71.2 Definitions . 91.3 equivalents 131.4 Surveys and certification . 13Chapter 2 Ship

10、survival capability and location of cargo tanks2.1 general . 172.2 Freeboard and stability 182.3 Damage assumptions 192.4 Location of cargo tanks 192.5 Flood assumptions 202.6 Standard of damage . 282.7 Survival requirements . 29Chapter 3 Ship arrangements3.1 Segregation of the cargo area . 313.2 ac

11、commodation, service and machinery spaces and control stations 323.3 Cargo machinery spaces and turret compartments 323.4 Cargo control rooms 333.5 access to spaces in the cargo area . 333.6 airlocks . 353.7 Bilge, ballast and oil fuel arrangements . 353.8 Bow and stern loading and unloading arrange

12、ments 36Chapter 4 Cargo containment4.1 Definitions . 394.2 application 40PageLicensed to IHS Markit by IMO. IMO. All rights reserved. Apart from the provisions of the IHS Markit Subscription Agreement, no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without p

13、rior permission in writing from IMO. Contentsiv IGC CODE 2016 eDitionPart A Cargo containment4.3 Functional requirements . 404.4 Cargo containment safety principles 414.5 Secondary barriers in relation to tank types 424.6 Design of secondary barriers 424.7 Partial secondary barriers and primary barr

14、ier small leak protection system . 434.8 Supporting arrangements . 434.9 associated structure and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 434.10 thermal insulation 43Part B Design loads4.11 general . 434.12 Permanent loads 444.13 Functiona

15、l loads 444.14 environmental loads . 454.15 accidental loads 46Part C Structural integrity4.16 general . 474.17 Structural analyses 474.18 Design conditions . 48Part D Materials and construction4.19 materials 514.20 Construction processes 54Part E Tank types4.21 type a independent tanks 554.22 type

16、B independent tanks 564.23 type C independent tanks 584.24 membrane tanks 624.25 integral tanks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 644.26 Semi-membrane tanks . 65Part F Cargo containment systems of novel co

17、nfiguration4.27 Limit state design for novel concepts . 65Part G Guidance4.28 guidance notes for chapter 4 . 66Chapter 5 Process pressure vessels and liquids, vapour and pressure piping systems5.1 general . 735.2 System requirements 735.3 arrangements for cargo piping outside the cargo area . 74Page

18、Licensed to IHS Markit by IMO. IMO. All rights reserved. Apart from the provisions of the IHS Markit Subscription Agreement, no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior permission in writing from IMO. ContentsIGC CODE 2016 eDition v5.4 Desig

19、n pressure 755.5 Cargo system valve requirements 755.6 Cargo transfer arrangements 765.7 installation requirements . 775.8 Piping fabrication and joining details . 785.9 Welding, post-weld heat treatment and non-destructive testing . 785.10 installation requirements for cargo piping outside the carg

20、o area 795.11 Piping system component requirements . 805.12 materials 825.13 testing requirements 82Chapter 6 Materials of construction and quality control6.1 Definitions . 856.2 Scope and general requirements . 856.3 general test requirements and specifications 866.4 requirements for metallic mater

21、ials 886.5 Welding of metallic materials and non-destructive testing 936.6 other requirements for construction in metallic materials 966.7 non-metallic materials . 97Chapter 7 Cargo pressure/temperature control7.1 methods of control 997.2 Design of systems . 997.3 reliquefaction of cargo vapours . 9

22、97.4 thermal oxidation of vapours . 1007. 5 Pressure accumulation systems 1017.6 Liquid cargo cooling 1017.7 Segregation 1017.8 availability 101Chapter 8 Vent systems for cargo containment8.1 general . 1038.2 Pressure relief systems . 1038.3 Vacuum protection systems . 1058.4 Sizing of pressure reli

23、eving system . 106Chapter 9 Cargo containment system atmosphere control9.1 atmosphere control within the cargo containment system . 1099.2 atmosphere control within the hold spaces (cargo containment systems other than type C independent tanks) 1099.3 environmental control of spaces surrounding type

24、 C independent tanks 109PageLicensed to IHS Markit by IMO. IMO. All rights reserved. Apart from the provisions of the IHS Markit Subscription Agreement, no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior permission in writing from IMO. Contentsvi I

25、GC CODE 2016 eDition9.4 inerting . 1109.5 inert gas production on board 110Chapter 10 Electrical installations10.1 Definitions . 11110.2 general requirements . 111Chapter 11 Fire protection and extinction11.1 Fire safety requirements 11311.2 Fire mains and hydrants 11311.3 Water-spray system . 11411

26、.4 Dry chemical powder fire-extinguishing systems . 11511.5 enclosed spaces containing cargo handling equipment 11611.6 Firefighters outfits 116Chapter 12 Artificial ventilation in the cargo area12.1 Spaces required to be entered during normal cargo handling operations 11712.2 Spaces not normally en

27、tered 118Chapter 13 Instrumentation and automation systems13.1 general . 11913.2 Level indicators for cargo tanks 11913.3 overflow control . 12013.4 Pressure monitoring . 12013.5 temperature indicating devices 12113.6 gas detection 12113.7 additional requirements for containment systems requiring a

28、secondary barrier 12313.8 automation system 12313.9 System integration 124Chapter 14 Personnel protection14.1 Protective equipment 12514.2 First-aid equipment 12514.3 Safety equipment . 12514.4 Personal protection requirements for individual products 126Chapter 15 Filling limits for cargo tanks15.1

29、Definitions . 12715.2 general requirements . 12715.3 Default filling limit 127PageLicensed to IHS Markit by IMO. IMO. All rights reserved. Apart from the provisions of the IHS Markit Subscription Agreement, no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means with

30、out prior permission in writing from IMO. ContentsIGC CODE 2016 eDition vii15.4 Determination of increased filling limit . 12815.5 maximum loading limit 12815.6 information to be provided to the master 128Chapter 16 Use of cargo as fuel16.1 general . 12916.2 Use of cargo vapour as fuel . 12916.3 arr

31、angement of spaces containing gas consumers 12916.4 gas fuel supply . 12916.5 gas fuel plant and related storage tanks . 13116.6 Special requirements for main boilers 13216.7 Special requirements for gas-fired internal combustion engines . 13216.8 Special requirements for gas turbine. . . . . . . .

32、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13316.9 alternative fuels and technologies . 134Chapter 17 Special requirements17.1 general . 13517.2 materials of construction . 13517.3 independent tanks 13517.4 refrigeration systems 13517. 5 Cargoes requiring type 1g shi

33、p 13617.6 exclusion of air from vapour spaces 13617.7 moisture control 13617.8 inhibition 13617.9 Flame screens on vent outlets . 13717.10 maximum allowable quantity of cargo per tank 13717.11 Cargo pumps and discharge arrangements 13717.12 ammonia . 13717.13 Chlorine . 13817.14 ethylene oxide . 140

34、17.15 Separate piping systems 14017.16 methyl acetylene-propadiene mixtures . 14017.17 nitrogen 14117.18 Propylene oxide and mixtures of ethylene oxide-propylene oxide with ethylene oxide content of not more than 30% by weight 14117.19 Vinyl chloride 14417.20 mixed C4 cargoes 14417.21 Carbon dioxide

35、: high purity . 14417.22 Carbon dioxide: reclaimed quality . 145PageLicensed to IHS Markit by IMO. IMO. All rights reserved. Apart from the provisions of the IHS Markit Subscription Agreement, no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior perm

36、ission in writing from IMO. Contentsviii IGC CODE 2016 eDitionChapter 18 Operating requirements18.1 general . 14718.2 Cargo operations manuals 14718.3 Cargo information 14818.4 Suitability for carriage . 14818.5 Carriage of cargo at low temperature . 14818.6 Cargo transfer operations . 14918.7 Perso

37、nnel training . 14918.8 entry into enclosed spaces . 14918.9 Cargo sampling . 14918.10 Cargo emergency shutdown (eSD) system . 15018.11 Hot work on or near cargo containment systems . 15118.12 additional operating requirements . 151Chapter 19 Summary of minimum requirements 153appendicesappendix 1 i

38、gC Code Product Data reporting Form . 159appendix 2 model form of international Certificate of Fitness for the Carriage of Liquefied gases in Bulk . 162appendix 3 example of an addendum to the international Certificate of Fitness for the Carriage of Liquefied gases in Bulk . 170appendix 4 non-metall

39、ic materials 171appendix 5 Standard for the use of limit state methodologies in the design of cargo containment systems of novel configuration . 177Licensed to IHS Markit by IMO. IMO. All rights reserved. Apart from the provisions of the IHS Markit Subscription Agreement, no part of this publication

40、 may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior permission in writing from IMO. IGC CODE 2016 eDition ixForewordat its forty-eighth session (June 1983), the maritime Safety Committee (mSC) of the international maritime organization (imo) adopted amendments to the Internat

41、ional Maritime Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea, 1974 (SoLaS), by resolution mSC.6(48).the amendments consisted of complete replacement texts of chapters iii and Vii and changes in chapters ii-1, ii-2 and iV.the new chapter Vii made the provisions of the International Code for the Constructi

42、on and Equipment of Ships Carrying Liquefied Gases in Bulk (igC Code), which was adopted by resolution mSC.5(48), mandatory under the 1974 SoLaS Convention.the new 2016 edition of the igC Code incorporates the amendments adopted by the mSC at its ninety-third session (may 2014) by resolution mSC.370

43、(93). these amendments, which entered into force on 1 January 2016, consist of a complete replacement text of the igC Code. Unless expressly provided otherwise, the requirements of the igC Code, as amended by resolution mSC.370(93), apply to ships whose keels are laid, or which are at a similar stag

44、e of construction, on or after 1 July 2016. For ships constructed on or after 1 July 1986 and before 1 July 2016, unless expressly provided otherwise, the administration shall ensure that such ships comply with the requirements which are applicable under the igC Code, as adopted by resolution mSC.5(

45、48) and as amended by resolutions mSC.17(58), mSC.30(61), mSC.32(63), mSC.59(67), mSC.103(73), mSC.177(79) and mSC.220(82). Licensed to IHS Markit by IMO. IMO. All rights reserved. Apart from the provisions of the IHS Markit Subscription Agreement, no part of this publication may be reproduced or tr

46、ansmitted in any form or by any means without prior permission in writing from IMO. Licensed to IHS Markit by IMO. IMO. All rights reserved. Apart from the provisions of the IHS Markit Subscription Agreement, no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means wi

47、thout prior permission in writing from IMO. international Code for the Construction and equipment of Ships Carrying Liquefied gases in Bulk (igC Code)Licensed to IHS Markit by IMO. IMO. All rights reserved. Apart from the provisions of the IHS Markit Subscription Agreement, no part of this publicati

48、on may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior permission in writing from IMO. Licensed to IHS Markit by IMO. IMO. All rights reserved. Apart from the provisions of the IHS Markit Subscription Agreement, no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in a

49、ny form or by any means without prior permission in writing from IMO. IGC CODE 2016 eDition 3Preamble1 the purpose of this Code is to provide an international standard for the safe carriage, by sea in bulk, of liquefied gases and certain other substances that are listed in chapter 19. through consideration of the products carried, it prescribes the design and construction standards of the ships involved and the e