INTERN TMS 1069-2008 Steel Tubing For Engine Exhaust Systems《发动机排气系统用钢管》.pdf

1、This document is restricted and may not be sent outside Navistar, Inc. or reproduced without permission from Corporate Technical Standards. Suppliers are required to assume all patent liability. 2008 by Navistar, Inc. DECEMBER 2008 Page 1 of 13 NAVISTAR, INC. TMS (TRUCK MATERIAL SPECIFICATION) NUMBE

2、R: TMS-1069 srr TITLE: Steel Tubing For Engine Exhaust Systems CURRENT REV No: 0812 DATE: December 2008 WRITTEN/EDITED BY: TDTC Exhaust Group APPROVED BY: Materials Engineering SUPERSEDES: N/A PRINTED COPIES OF THIS DOCUMENT MUST BE VERIFIED FOR CURRENT REVISION This specification may involve hazard

3、ous materials, equipment, and procedures. This specification does not purport to address all of the safety issues associated with its use. The user is responsible to consult appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limits prior to use. Change Notice: N

4、EW Reference: 07 Key Words: Exhaust Pipe, Single-wall tubing, 1.0 APPLICATION This specification covers single wall steel tubing used in exhaust systems with formed, beaded, or straight ends, and applies to tubing 1.625 to 7.00 inches in diameter. For requirements on double wall steel tubing, refer

5、to TMS-1070. 2.0 SCOPE This specification covers construction, material, finish requirements, welding, design guidelines, tolerances, workmanship standards, and quality control and source approval for six different types of exhaust tubing. 2.1 THIS SPECIFICATION SHOULD BE REFERENCED IN PLACE OF TMS-

6、1058 FOR NEW EXHAUST SYSTEMS SPECIFIED AFTER THE ISSUE DATE OF THIS SPECIFICATION. Existing drawings which reference TMS-1058 should refer to TMS-1058 for requirements, and are superseded by this specification. 2.2 Restricted Chemical Substances Effective JANUARY 1, 2007, all product supplied to the

7、 requirements of this specification must comply with the requirements of CEMS B-50. 3.0 REFERENCE DOCUMENTS Unless otherwise specified*, the latest issue of all referenced standards applies. The following specifications, standards, and regulations are referenced herein. Quality System Std ISO 9001 o

8、r TS-16949 NAVISTAR Manufacturing Std. MS-D-13 NAVISTAR TMS-1050 NAVISTAR Engr. Design Std. A-16 ASME Y14.5M-1994* NAVISTAR TMS-1058 NAVISTAR CEMS A-6, Part II CFR Title 29, Section 1910 NAVISTAR TMS-6614 NAVISTAR CEMS A-10, Part I CFR Title 40, Section 205 NAVISTAR TMS-1061 NAVISTAR CEMS A-37 ASTM

9、A 513 NAVISTAR TMS-1068 NAVISTAR CEMS B-50 ASTM A 787 NAVISTAR TMS-1070 NAVISTAR CEMS G-1 ANSI/AWS A2.4 NAVISTAR TMS-6034 NAVISTAR CEMS G-5, Part III NAVISTAR TMS-9528 *Conformance to the 1994 version of ASME Y14.5M is required Copyright Navistar International Corporation Provided by IHS under licen

10、se with INTERNNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-NUMBER: TMS-1069 TITLE Steel Tubing for Engine Exhaust Systems REVISION 0812 This document is restricted and may not be sent outside Navistar, Inc. or reproduced without permission from Corporate Technic

11、al Standards. Suppliers are required to assume all patent liability. 2008 by Navistar, Inc. DECEMBER 2008 Page 2 of 13 4.0 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS 4.1 Welding Required welds will be specified on the engineering drawing. Weld symbols shall be in accordance with ANSI/AWS A2.4. Sizes of fillet/groove weld

12、s shown on the engineering drawing are minimum values. 4.1.1 External weld seams on aluminized tubing shall be metalized with an aluminum coating. The thickness of the remetalized layer should be equivalent to the thickness of the aluminum coating on the base metal to provide equivalent corrosion re

13、sistance. The minimum thickness of the remetalized layer shall be 0.00025 inch as measured microscopically on cross sections taken perpendicular to the weld seam. Other methods of measurement of the metalized layer may be used by agreement. 4.1.2 Welds on fabricated tube shall be continuous with a m

14、inimum of weld spatter. No weld spatter is permitted on flange sealing surfaces. 4.1.2.1 Aluminized tubing: All weld areas on fabricated aluminized tubing, along with uncoated attachments, shall be painted with an aluminum-colored paint conforming to the requirements of Grade -33 per CEMS G-5, Part

15、III. 4.1.2.2 Leakage: Welds on fabricated pipes/tubing shall show no leakage when pressure-tested at 25 psi (minimum) pressure. 4.1.3 Weld filler metal: When welding exhaust tubing specified to this TMS, the weld filler metals specified in Figure 9 must be used, unless otherwise agreed upon by TDTC

16、Engineering. 4.2 Workmanship 4.2.1 Dimensional Tolerances: Unless otherwise specified, the dimensional tolerances shown in Figures 1 through 10 of this specification shall apply, and the standard dimensional tolerances shown in the title block of the engineering drawing are not applicable. Dimension

17、ing and tolerancing shown in these figures is in accordance with ASME Y14.5M-1994. Cylindricity of tubing shall not exceed 1.5% of the nominal tube diameter. For parts specified to have tube ends sized, cylindricity at the ends shall be within the indicated diameter tolerance as shown in Figures 2 t

18、hru 7. 4.2.2 Wrinkles in or adjacent to bends shall not exceed 0.040 inch depth. 4.2.3 Reduction of the OD in bend areas shall conform to limits shown in chart #1 and Fig. 1. 4.2.4 Quality: There shall be no severe scratches or tool marks on the pipe/tube. All product supplied to the requirements of

19、 this specification shall be free of rust, stains, oil, dirt, metal chips, grease, etc., and shall be clean and dry to the touch. When specified on the engineering drawing, the pipe(s) shall meet cleanliness requirements of TMS-9528, and when so specified, the ends of the pipe shall be capped, or ot

20、herwise protected so as to prevent contamination in shipment and/or storage. Parts provided for service, to individual users or to Parts Storage facilities, are generally required to be individually end-capped. Copyright Navistar International Corporation Provided by IHS under license with INTERNNot

21、 for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-NUMBER: TMS-1069 TITLE Steel Tubing for Engine Exhaust Systems REVISION 0812 This document is restricted and may not be sent outside Navistar, Inc. or reproduced without permission from Corporate Technical Standards. Sup

22、pliers are required to assume all patent liability. 2008 by Navistar, Inc. DECEMBER 2008 Page 3 of 13 4.3 Construction Engineering design is generally based upon single piece construction, rather than cut and weld construction. The welding process adds extra cost and introduces distortion, which red

23、uces the consistency and accuracy of alignment at the tube ends. Unless otherwise specified on the engineering drawing or purchase order, the use of cut and weld construction shall require engineering approval (see Section A.4 for additional discussion). 4.3.1 In many cases, tubing and any other par

24、ts of the exhaust systems that gas passes through, are parts of the truck system which are required to meet Federal Noise Regulations (CFR Title 40, Section 205). All such applications shall be so indicated on the engineering drawing, and in these applications no deviations in construction and/or ma

25、terial shall be permitted without prior Engineering approval. 4.4 Material And Finish Unless otherwise specified, tubing supplied will meet requirements for the Type as indicted below. 4.4.1 Type I Aluminized carbon steel tubing: 1008/1010, 20 ksi min yield strength, welded steel tube, Grade H-F per

26、 CEMS A-10, Part I, Aluminized Grade 1A, Class T1-75 or T1-120, per CEMS A-6, Part II (Similar to Type 1-AWAC, per ASTM A 787) 4.4.2 Type II Uncoated 409 Stainless Steel: Type 409 per CEMS A-37 4.4.2.1 Type IIA Aluminized 409 Stainless Steel: Type 409 per CEMS A-37, Aluminized Grade 1A, Class T1-75

27、per CEMS A-6, Part II, except minimum aluminized coating weight shall be 60 g/m2 (single spot test). 4.4.3 Type III Uncoated 439 Stainless Steel: Type 439 per CEMS A-37 4.4.3.1 Type IIIA Aluminized 439 Stainless Steel: Type 439 per CEMS A-37, Aluminized Grade 1A, Class T1-75 per CEMS A-6, Part II, e

28、xcept minimum aluminized coating weight shall be 60 g/m2 (single spot test). 4.4.4 Type IV Austenitic stainless steel: 304 stainless steel per CEMS A-37, unless other austenitic type specified on engineering drawing (e.g., 302, 201, etc.). 4.5 Tubing Wall Thickness Tubing wall thickness shall be sho

29、wn on the engineering drawing. 5.0 THERMAL MANAGEMENT For exhaust insulation and its application, see TMS-6614. 6.0 SOURCE APPROVAL AND QUALITY CONTROL 6.1 Supplier Requirements All suppliers to NAVISTAR are required to be registered to ISO 9001 Quality System Requirements. NAVISTAR will also accept

30、 TS-16949 registration as long as the supplier can also fulfill all AIAG PPAP (Production Part Approval Process) documentation and approval requirements. Suppliers must maintain their certification with an accredited registrar and must furnish copies of registration certificates to their Corporate B

31、uyer upon request. Copyright Navistar International Corporation Provided by IHS under license with INTERNNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-NUMBER: TMS-1069 TITLE Steel Tubing for Engine Exhaust Systems REVISION 0812 This document is restricted and may

32、 not be sent outside Navistar, Inc. or reproduced without permission from Corporate Technical Standards. Suppliers are required to assume all patent liability. 2008 by Navistar, Inc. DECEMBER 2008 Page 4 of 13 6.2 Approval Parts supplied against contracts or purchase orders citing this specification

33、 shall be equivalent in all respects to those samples which were approved by the purchaser. No changes in formulation or processing practices are permitted without approval. In the event that changes in material, properties, processing practices, construction, color, or labeling of the product are r

34、equired, the supplier shall notify Materials Engineering at NAVISTAR Truck Development and Technology Center (TDTC) and Purchasing and Supplier Development of the proposed change(s). Test data indicating conformance to all requirements of this specification, test samples, and new or amended or updat

35、ed Material Safety Data Sheet(s) (MSDS), in accordance with CFR Title 29, Part 1910 shall be submitted with the request for change. 6.3 Process Control The supplier shall either perform and report results of tests on specific lots of parts produced using ISO 9001 or TS-16949 guidelines, or provide s

36、tatistical evidence of the lot having been produced in a state of statistical control and with a process capable of providing all required properties. The part supplier and the plant metallurgist and/or the quality control manager of the using NAVISTAR plant may determine testing and reporting requi

37、rements on specific products. 7.0 SHIPPING, PACKING AND IDENTIFICATION Loading, packing and identification shall be in accordance with Manufacturing Std. MS-D-13. 8.0 DESIGNATION ON DRAWINGS 8.1 Material For part drawings, the following UG stamp (#S77) should be used, with the material type specifie

38、d in the blank: FOR PIPE FINISH, MATERIAL SPEC, WORKMANSHIP FLOWDRILL THERMAL DRILLING PROCESS, Fig. 5B, MAY BE USED FOR EXHAUST PYROMETER AND AIR CLEANER RESTRICTION GAUGE TO REPLACE WELDED BOSS. . FIG. 5B: FLOWDRILL OPTION FOR PYROMETER BOSS Copyright Navistar International Corporation Provided by

39、 IHS under license with INTERNNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-NUMBER: TMS-1069 TITLE Steel Tubing for Engine Exhaust Systems REVISION 0812 This document is restricted and may not be sent outside Navistar, Inc. or reproduced without permission from C

40、orporate Technical Standards. Suppliers are required to assume all patent liability. 2008 by Navistar, Inc. DECEMBER 2008 Page 11 of 13 THE MINIMUM CROSS SECTIONAL FLOW AREA AT ANY POINT ALONG THE PIPE TO BE AT LEAST 22 IN A * B * MIN MATERIAL THICKNESS AFTER FORMING WALL THICKNESS 0.083 WALL THICKN

41、ESS 0.083 2.5 3.5 0.070 0.065 3.5 4.0 0.070 0.065 3.5 5.0 0.070 0.065 4.0 5.0 0.070 0.065 5.0 6.0 0.070 0.065 FIG 6 REDUCER FIG 7 Y- PIPE CONSTRUCTION *DIAMETERS ARE NOMINAL Copyright Navistar International Corporation Provided by IHS under license with INTERNNot for ResaleNo reproduction or network

42、ing permitted without license from IHS-,-,-NUMBER: TMS-1069 TITLE Steel Tubing for Engine Exhaust Systems REVISION 0812 This document is restricted and may not be sent outside Navistar, Inc. or reproduced without permission from Corporate Technical Standards. Suppliers are required to assume all pat

43、ent liability. 2008 by Navistar, Inc. DECEMBER 2008 Page 12 of 13 DIMENSIONS A AND B AS PER DESIGN REQUIREMENTS CONSULT SUPPLIER NO STD DIMS ESTABLISHED FIG. 8 DIMENSIONING PRACTICE AND TOLERANCES FOR TUBE FLATS USED ON EXHAUST GAS METAL ARC WELDING (GMAW) FILLER METAL FIG. 9 GMAW FILLER METAL FOR S

44、TAINLESS STEEL EXHAUST MATERIAL TRANSITION MATERIAL FLOW PER VENDOR TOOLING TRANSITION MATERIAL FLOW PER VENDOR TOOLING B B + .25 - .00 + .25 - .00 A A +. 00 -. 25 +. 00 -. 25 Copyright Navistar International Corporation Provided by IHS under license with INTERNNot for ResaleNo reproduction or netwo

45、rking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-NUMBER: TMS-1069 TITLE Steel Tubing for Engine Exhaust Systems REVISION 0812 This document is restricted and may not be sent outside Navistar, Inc. or reproduced without permission from Corporate Technical Standards. Suppliers are required to assume all p

46、atent liability. 2008 by Navistar, Inc. DECEMBER 2008 Page 13 of 13 ALL TABULATED DIMENSIONS ARE BASIC EXCEPT RADII TO BE 12.7 (.5). Coord. Points X Y Z R P0 .0 .0 .0 P1 625.1 0.0 0.0 139.6 P2 922.2 250.6 .0 139.6 P3 1071.2 -12.9 604.9 139.6 P4 1437.8 -12.9 604.9 FIG. 10 EXAMPLE OF XYZ COORDINATE SYSTEM APPROX. CTRLINE LENGTH = 1559.9 DISTANCE FROM P0 TO P6 = 1951.5 TUBING O.D. = 127.0 WALL THICKNESS (0.065in) = 1.65 Copyright Navistar International Corporation Provided by IHS under license with INTERNNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-