ITU-R M 1172-1995 Miscellaneous Abbreviations and Signals to Be Used for Radiocommunications in the Maritime Mobile Service《用于海上移动业务无线通信中的各种缩写和信号》.pdf

1、 ITU-R RECMN*N* SERIES*PT*3 75 4855232 0528031 94b 178 Rec. ITU-R M.1172 RECOMMENDATION IW-R M.1172* MISCELLANEOUS ABBREVIATIONS AND SIGNALS TO BE USED FOR RADIOCOMMUNICATIONS IN THE MARITIME MOBILE SERVICE (1995) The IT Radiocommunication Assembly, considering that there is a need to describe misce

2、llaneous abbreviations and signals to be used in the maritime mobile a) service, recommends that the use of miscellaneous abbreviations and signals for radiocommunications in the maritime mobile 1 service be in accordance with Annex 1. ANNEX 1 Miscellaneous abbreviations and signals to be used for r

3、adiocommunications in the maritime mobile service Section I. Q Code Introduction 1 The series of groups listed in this Annex range from QOA to QUZ. 2 The QOA to QQZ series are reserved for the maritime mobile service. 3 Certain Q code abbreviations may be given an affirmative or negative sense by se

4、nding, immediately following the abbreviation, the letter C or the letters NO (in radiotelephony spoken as: CHARLIE or NO). 4 The meanings assigned to Q code abbreviations may be amplified or completed by the appropriate addition of other groups, call signs, place names, figures, numbers, etc. It is

5、 optional to fill in the blanks shown in parentheses. Any data which are filled in where blanks appear shall be sent in the same order as shown in the text of the following tables. 5 Q code abbreviations are given the form of a question when followed by a question mark in radiotelegraphy and RQ (ROM

6、EO QUEBEC) in radiotelephony. When an abbreviation is used as a question and is followed by additional or complementary information, the question mark (or RQ) should follow this information. 6 Q code abbreviations with numbered alternative significations shall be followed by the appropriate figure t

7、o indicate the exact meaning intended. This figure shall be sent immediately following the abbreviation. 7 All times shall be given in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) unless otherwise indicated in the question or reply. 8 An asterisk * following a Q code abbreviation means that this signal has a me

8、aning similar to a signal appearing in the International Code of Signals. * This Recommendation should be brought to the attention of the Intemational Maritime Organization (IMO). COPYRIGHT International Telecommunications Union/ITU RadiocommunicationsLicensed by Information Handling Services179 Abb

9、re- viation Abbreviations Available for the Maritime Mobile Service A. List of Abbreviations in Alphabetical Order Question Can you communicate by radio- telegraphy (500 kHz)? Can you communicate by radio- telephony (2 182 kHz)? Can you communicate by radiote- lephony (channel 16 - frequency 156.80

10、MHz)? Can you communicate with me in . O. Dutch 5. Italian 1. English 6. Japanese 2. French 7. Norwegian 3. German 8. Russian 4. Greek 9. Spanish? Have you received the safety signal sent by . (name and/or call sign)? What is the commercial quality of my signals? How many tapes have you to send? Sha

11、ll I send a phasing signal for . . . seconds? Shall I send my tape? Will you listen on . kHz (ur MHz) for signals of emergency position-indicating radiobea- cons? Answer or Advice I can communicate by radiotele- graphy (500 kHz). I can communicate by radio- telephony (2 182 kHz). I can Communicate b

12、y radiotele- phony (channel 16 - frequency 156.80 MHz). I can communicate with you in . . . O. Dutch 5. Italian 1. English 6. Japanese 2. French 7. Norwegian 3. German 8. Russian 4. Greek 9. Spanish. I have received the safety signal sent by . (name and/or call sign). The quality of your signals is

13、. . . 1. not commercial 2. marginally commercial 3. commercial. I have . . . tapes to send. Send a phasing signal for . sec- onds. Send your tape. I am listening on . kHz (or MHz) for signals of emergency posi- tion-indicating radiobeacons. COPYRIGHT International Telecommunications Union/ITU Radioc

14、ommunicationsLicensed by Information Handling Services180 4855232 0528033 719 Rec. ITU-R M.1172 Abbre- viation Question Have you received the signals of an emergency position-indicating radiobeacon on . kHz (or MHz)? Is your vessel fitted for reception of selective calls? If so, what is your selecti

15、ve call number or signal? On what frequencies can your ves- sel be reached by a selective call? Can you send on any working fre- quency? Do you hear my call; what is the approximate delay in minutes before we may exchange traffic? What is the name of your vessel (or station)? How far approximately a

16、re you from my station? By what private enterprise (or state administration) are the accounts for charges for your station settled? Where are you bound for and where are you from? What is your estimated time of ar- rival at . . . (or over . . . ) (place)? Are you returning to . . . (place)? Answer o

17、r Advice I have received the signals of an emergency position-indicating radiobeacon on . kHz (or MHz). My vessel is fitted for the reception of selective calls. My selective call number or signal is . . . My vessel can be reached by a selective call on the following frequencyhes . (periods of time

18、to be added if necessary). I can send on any working fre- quency. I hear your call; the approximate delay is . . . minutes. The name of my vessel (or station) is . The approximate distance between our stations is . nautical miles (or kilometres). The accounts for charges of my station are settled by

19、 the private enterprise . (or state ad- ministration). I am bound for . . . from . . . My estimated time of arrival al. . (or over . . . ) (place) is . . . hours. I am returning to . . . (place). Return to . (place). or COPYRIGHT International Telecommunications Union/ITU RadiocommunicationsLicensed

20、 by Information Handling ServicesITU-R RECMN*I. SERIES*PT*3 75 W 4855232 0528034 b55 Rec. ITU-R M.1172 181 Abbre- viation Question Will you tell me my exact fre- quency (or that of . )? Does my frequency vary? How is the tone of my trans- mission? How many radiotelephone calls have you to book? What

21、 is the intelligibility of my signals (or those of . (name andor call sign)? Are you busy? Is my transmission being interfered with? Are you troubled by static? Answer or Advice Your exact frequency (or that of . ) is . kHz (or MHz). Your frequency varies. The tone of your transmission is . . . 1. g

22、ood 2. variable 3. bad. I have . radiotelephone calls to book. The intelligibility of your signals (or those of . . . (name andor call sign ) is . 1. bad 2. poor 3. fair 4. good 5. excellent. I am busy (or I am busy with . (name andor call sign). Please do not interfere. Your transmission is being i

23、nter- fered with . . . 1. nil 2. slightly 3. moderately 4. severely 5. extremely. I am troubled by static . 1. nil 2. slightly 3. moderately 4. severely 5. extremely. COPYRIGHT International Telecommunications Union/ITU RadiocommunicationsLicensed by Information Handling Services182 ITU-R RECMN*M* S

24、ERIES*PT*3 75 4855212 0528035 591 Rec. ITU-R M.1172 Abbre- viation Question Shall I increase transmitter power? Shall I decrease transmitter power? Shall I send faster? Are you ready for automatic operation? Shall I send more slowly? Shall I stop sending? Have you anything for me? Are you ready? Sha

25、ll I inform . that you are call- ing him on . . . kHz (or MHz)? When will you call me again? What is my turn? (Relates to communication.) Who is calling me? What is the strength of my signals (or those of . . . (name and/or call sign)? Answer or Advice Increase transmitter power. Decrease transmitte

26、r power. Send faster (. , . words per minute). I am ready for automatic opera- tion. Send at . words per mi- nute. Send more slowly ( . words per minute). Stop sending. I have nothing for you. I am ready. Please inform . that I am calling him on . kHz (or MHz). I will call you again at . . . hours o

27、n . . . kHz (or MHz). Your turn is Number . (or ac- cording to any other indication). (Relates to communication.) You are being called by . (on . kHz(or MHz). The strength of your signals (or those of . . . (name and/or call sign) is . 1. scarcely perceptible 2. weak 3. fairly good 4. good 5. very g

28、ood. COPYRIGHT International Telecommunications Union/ITU RadiocommunicationsLicensed by Information Handling ServicesITU-R RECMN*M. SERIES*PT*3 95 4855232 0528036 Y28 = Rec. ITU-R M.1172 183 Abbre- viation Question Are my signals fading? Are you a low traffic ship station? Are my signals mutilated?

29、 What is the estimated drift of the survival craft? Have you effected rescue? Shall I send . . . telegrams at a time? Are you able to home with your direction-finding equipment? What is the charge to be collected to . including your internal charge? Can you hear me between your signals and if so may

30、 I break in on your transmission? Can you acknowledge receipt? Answer or Advice Your signals are fading. i am a low traffic ship station. Your signals are mutilated. The estimated drift of the survival craft is . . . Vgures and units). I have effected rescue and am pro- ceeding to . base (with . per

31、- sons injured requiring ambu- lance). Send . telegrams at a time. I am able to home with my direc- tion-finding equipment (on . . . (name and/or call sign). I have been unable to break in on or Will you inform . (name and/or call sign) that I have been unable to break in on his transmission (on . k

32、Hz(urMHz). your transmission. The charge to be collected to . including my internal charge is . francs. I can hear you between my signals; break in on my transmission. I am acknowledging receipt. COPYRIGHT International Telecommunications Union/ITU RadiocommunicationsLicensed by Information Handling

33、 Services184 Abbre- viation Question Shall I repeat the last telegram which I sent you (or some previous telegram)? Did you hear me (or . (name andor call sign) on . kHz (or MHz)? Can you communicate with . (name andor call sign) direct (or by relay)? Will you relay to . (name and/or call sign) free

34、 of charge? Have you a doctor on board (or is . . . (name of person) on board)? Shall I repeat the call on the calling frequency? What working frequency will you use? Shall I send or reply on this fre- quency (or on . kHz (or MHz) (with emissions of class . . . )? Shall I send a series of Vs (or sig

35、ns) for adjustment on this frequency (or on . kHz (or MHz)? Answer or Advice Repeat the last telegram which you sent me (or telegram(s) number(s) . . . ). I did hear you (or . . . (name and/or call sign) on . . . kHz (or MHz). I can communicate with . (name andor call sign) direct (or by relay throu

36、gh . . . ). I will relay to . . , (name andor call sign) free of charge. I have a doctor on board (or . (name of person) is on board). Repeat your call on the calling fre- quency; did not hear you (or have interference). I will use the working frequency . . . kHz (or MHz) (in the high frequency band

37、s normally only the last three figures of the fre- quency need be given). Send or reply on this frequency (or on . kHz (or MHz) (with emissions of class . . . ). Send a series of Vs (or signs) for adjustment on this frequency (or on . . . kHz (or MHz). COPYRIGHT International Telecommunications Unio

38、n/ITU RadiocommunicationsLicensed by Information Handling ServicesITU-R RECNN*N. SERIES*PT*3 75 = 4855232 0528038 2TO Rec. ITU-R M.1172 Abbre- viation Question Will you send on this frequency (or on . kHz (or MHz) (with emissions of class . . . )? Will you listen to . (name and/or call sign(s) on .

39、kHz (or MHz), or in the bands .i channels . . .? Shall I change to transmission on another frequency? Shall I send each word or group more than once? Shall I cancel telegram (or message) number . . .? Do you agree with my counting of words? How many telegrams have you to send? What has the rescue ve

40、ssel or res- cue aircraft recovered? What is my TRUE bearing from you? or What is my TRUE bearing from . . . (name andor call sign)? or 185 Answer or Advice I am going to send on this fre- quency (or on . . . Idlz (or MHz) (with emissions of class . . . ). I am listening to . (name and/or call sign(

41、s) on . Idlz (or MHz), or in the bands . / channels . Change to transmission on another frequency (or on . kHz (or MHz) . Send each word or group twice (or . times). Cancel telegram (or message) number . . . I do not agree with your counting of words; I will repeat the first letter or digit of each

42、word or group. I have . telegrams for you (or for . . . (name andor call sign). . . . (identification) has recovered . 1. . . . (number) survivors 2. wreckage 3. . (number) bodies. Your TRUE bearing from me is . . . degrees at . . . hours. or Your TRUE bearing from . . . (name andor call sign) was .

43、 degrees at . . . hours. or COPYRIGHT International Telecommunications Union/ITU RadiocommunicationsLicensed by Information Handling ServicesITU-R RECMN*H. SERIES*PT*3 95 4855212 0528039 137 Rec. ITU-R M.1172 186 Abbre- viation QTE (cont.) QTF QTG QTH QTI* Question What is the TRUE bearing of . (nam

44、e and/or call sign) from . (name and/or call sign)? Will you give me my position according to the bearings taken by the direction-finding stations which you control? Will you send two dashes of ten seconds each (or carrier) fol- lowed by your call sign (or name) (repeated . times) on . kHz (or MHz)?

45、 or Will you request . (name and/or call sign) to send two dashes of ten seconds each (or carrier) fol- lowed by his call sign (and/or name) (repeated . times) on . . . kHz (or MHz)? What is your position in latitude and longitude (or according to any other indication)? What is your TRUE course? Ans

46、wer or Advice The TRUE bearing of . (name and/or call sign) from . (name and/or call sign) was . degrees at . . . hours. Your position according to the bearings taken by the direction- finding stations which I control was . latitude, . longitude (or other indication of position), class . at . hours.

47、 I am going to send two dashes of ten seconds each (or carrier) fol- lowed by my call sign (or name) (repeated . times) on . kHz (or MHz). or I have requested . (name and/or call sign) to send two dashes of ten seconds each (or carrier) fol- lowed by his call sign (and/or name) (repeated . times) on

48、 . kHz (or MHz). My position is . latitude, . longitude (or according to any other indication). My TRUE course is . . . degrees. COPYRIGHT International Telecommunications Union/ITU RadiocommunicationsLicensed by Information Handling ServicesITU-R RECMN*M* SERIES*PT*3 95 H 4855212 0528040 959 Rec. I

49、TU-R M.1172 Abbre- viation QT J* QTK* QTL* QTM* QTN QTO QTP QTQ QTR QTS QTT Question What is your speed? (Requests the speed of a ship or aircraft through the water or air respectively.) What is the speed of your aircraft in relation to the surface of the Earth? What is your TRUE heading? What is your MAGNETIC head- ing? At what time did you depart from . . . (place)? Have you left dock (or port)? Are you airborne? or Are you going to enter dock (or or port)? Are you going to alight (or land)? Can you communicate with my station by means of the Internatio