1、 I n t e r n a t i o n a l T e l e c o m m u n i c a t i o n U n i o n ITU-T H.622.2 TELECOMMUNICATION STANDARDIZATION SECTOR OF ITU (11/2015) SERIES H: AUDIOVISUAL AND MULTIMEDIA SYSTEMS Broadband, triple-play and advanced multimedia services Advanced multimedia services and applications Service ca
2、pabilities and framework for virtual home networks Recommendation ITU-T H.622.2 ITU-T H-SERIES RECOMMENDATIONS AUDIOVISUAL AND MULTIMEDIA SYSTEMS CHARACTERISTICS OF VISUAL TELEPHONE SYSTEMS H.100H.199 INFRASTRUCTURE OF AUDIOVISUAL SERVICES General H.200H.219 Transmission multiplexing and synchroniza
3、tion H.220H.229 Systems aspects H.230H.239 Communication procedures H.240H.259 Coding of moving video H.260H.279 Related systems aspects H.280H.299 Systems and terminal equipment for audiovisual services H.300H.349 Directory services architecture for audiovisual and multimedia services H.350H.359 Qu
4、ality of service architecture for audiovisual and multimedia services H.360H.369 Telepresence H.420H.429 Supplementary services for multimedia H.450H.499 MOBILITY AND COLLABORATION PROCEDURES Overview of Mobility and Collaboration, definitions, protocols and procedures H.500H.509 Mobility for H-Seri
5、es multimedia systems and services H.510H.519 Mobile multimedia collaboration applications and services H.520H.529 Security for mobile multimedia systems and services H.530H.539 Security for mobile multimedia collaboration applications and services H.540H.549 Mobility interworking procedures H.550H.
6、559 Mobile multimedia collaboration inter-working procedures H.560H.569 BROADBAND, TRIPLE-PLAY AND ADVANCED MULTIMEDIA SERVICES Broadband multimedia services over VDSL H.610H.619 Advanced multimedia services and applications H.620H.629 Ubiquitous sensor network applications and Internet of Things H.
7、640H.649 IPTV MULTIMEDIA SERVICES AND APPLICATIONS FOR IPTV General aspects H.700H.719 IPTV terminal devices H.720H.729 IPTV middleware H.730H.739 IPTV application event handling H.740H.749 IPTV metadata H.750H.759 IPTV multimedia application frameworks H.760H.769 IPTV service discovery up to consum
8、ption H.770H.779 Digital Signage H.780H.789 E-HEALTH MULTIMEDIA SERVICES AND APPLICATIONS Personal health systems H.810H.819 Interoperability compliance testing of personal health systems (HRN, PAN, LAN, TAN and WAN) H.820H.859 Multimedia e-health data exchange services H.860H.869 For further detail
9、s, please refer to the list of ITU-T Recommendations. Rec. ITU-T H.622.2 (11/2015) i Recommendation ITU-T H.622.2 Service capabilities and framework for virtual home networks Summary Recommendation ITU-T H.622.2 specifies service requirements and framework architecture for virtual home networks (VHN
10、s) to support home network services in ubiquitous networking environments (e.g., fixed and wireless connectivity) allowing extended home network services beyond the service features inside the physical home. This Recommendation includes multiple use cases of the VHN framework and related service cap
11、abilities. History Edition Recommendation Approval Study Group Unique ID* 1.0 ITU-T H.622.2 2015-11-29 16 11.1002/1000/12646 * To access the Recommendation, type the URL http:/handle.itu.int/ in the address field of your web browser, followed by the Recommendations unique ID. For example, http:/hand
12、le.itu.int/11.1002/1000/11830-en. ii Rec. ITU-T H.622.2 (11/2015) FOREWORD The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) is the United Nations specialized agency in the field of telecommunications, information and communication technologies (ICTs). The ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector
13、(ITU-T) is a permanent organ of ITU. ITU-T is responsible for studying technical, operating and tariff questions and issuing Recommendations on them with a view to standardizing telecommunications on a worldwide basis. The World Telecommunication Standardization Assembly (WTSA), which meets every fo
14、ur years, establishes the topics for study by the ITU-T study groups which, in turn, produce Recommendations on these topics. The approval of ITU-T Recommendations is covered by the procedure laid down in WTSA Resolution 1. In some areas of information technology which fall within ITU-Ts purview, th
15、e necessary standards are prepared on a collaborative basis with ISO and IEC. NOTE In this Recommendation, the expression “Administration“ is used for conciseness to indicate both a telecommunication administration and a recognized operating agency. Compliance with this Recommendation is voluntary.
16、However, the Recommendation may contain certain mandatory provisions (to ensure, e.g., interoperability or applicability) and compliance with the Recommendation is achieved when all of these mandatory provisions are met. The words “shall“ or some other obligatory language such as “must“ and the nega
17、tive equivalents are used to express requirements. The use of such words does not suggest that compliance with the Recommendation is required of any party. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTSITU draws attention to the possibility that the practice or implementation of this Recommendation may involve the us
18、e of a claimed Intellectual Property Right. ITU takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of claimed Intellectual Property Rights, whether asserted by ITU members or others outside of the Recommendation development process. As of the date of approval of this Recommendation
19、, ITU had not received notice of intellectual property, protected by patents, which may be required to implement this Recommendation. However, implementers are cautioned that this may not represent the latest information and are therefore strongly urged to consult the TSB patent database at http:/ww
20、w.itu.int/ITU-T/ipr/. ITU 2016 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, by any means whatsoever, without the prior written permission of ITU. Rec. ITU-T H.622.2 (11/2015) iii Table of Contents Page 1 Scope . 1 2 References . 1 3 Definitions 1 3.1 Terms defined elsewhere 1
21、3.2 Terms defined in this Recommendation . 2 4 Abbreviations and acronyms 2 5 Conventions 3 6 Introduction . 3 7 VHN service requirements . 5 7.1 General requirements 5 7.2 Service configuration management 5 7.3 Security . 5 7.4 Fault management 5 7.5 Mobility 5 7.6 Multicast . 6 7.7 Intelligent ser
22、vice features 6 8 Framework architecture for VHN . 6 8.1 VHN service control function 7 8.2 VHN transport function 8 8.3 VHN service provisioning architecture 9 8.4 Application-level home gateway function in VHN service provisioning 10 8.5 Federation capability 11 8.6 Security for VHN . 11 8.7 Intel
23、ligent service capabilities in VHN 11 9 Management functions for VHN 12 10 VHN service model 13 10.1 P2P based VHN service model . 13 10.2 Overlay network based VHN service model 14 10.3 VHN community service model . 14 10.4 Web-based VHN service model . 15 Appendix I Virtual home networking capabil
24、ity over NGN service overlay network . 17 Appendix II Example of an application-level home gateway function 18 Appendix III Intelligent service provisioning model in VHN: knowledge-driven model 19 III.1 VHN knowledge construction process . 19 III.2 Knowledge-based service features . 20 III.3 Object
25、virtualization for representing services on the web 20 III.4 Ontology modelling for representing knowledge . 21 iv Rec. ITU-T H.622.2 (11/2015) Page Appendix IV Use case of context-aware services in VHN: smart energy-aware management 22 IV.1 Functional model of a smart VHN to support an energy-aware
26、 service 22 IV.2 Ontology based reasoning approach for smart energy-aware management in VHN . 23 Bibliography. 25 Rec. ITU-T H.622.2 (11/2015) 1 Recommendation ITU-T H.622.2 Service capabilities and framework for virtual home networks 1 Scope This Recommendation identifies service requirements and f
27、ramework architecture to support virtual home network (VHN) services in fixed and wireless network domains as well as at different network levels including intra-access network, inter-access network and inter-network levels ITU-T Q.1706. This includes service requirements, service framework, managem
28、ent functions and service models for VHN. 2 References The following ITU-T Recommendations and other references contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this Recommendation. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All Recommendations a
29、nd other references are subject to revision; users of this Recommendation are therefore encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent edition of the Recommendations and other references listed below. A list of the currently valid ITU-T Recommendations is regularly published.
30、The reference to a document within this Recommendation does not give it, as a stand-alone document, the status of a Recommendation. ITU-T H.622 Recommendation ITU-T H.622 (2008), A generic home network architecture with support for multimedia services. ITU-T Q.1706 Recommendation ITU-T Q.1706/Y.2801
31、 (2006), Mobility management requirements for NGN. ITU-T X.1111 Recommendation ITU-T X.1111 (2007), Framework of security technologies for home network. ITU-T X.1162 Recommendation ITU-T X.1162 (2008), Security architecture and operations for peer-to-peer networks. ITU-T Y.2291 Recommendation ITU-T
32、Y.2291 (2011), Architecture overview of next generation home networks. ITU-T Y.2701 Recommendation ITU-T Y.2701 (2007), Security requirements for NGN release 1. 3 Definitions 3.1 Terms defined elsewhere This Recommendation uses the following terms defined elsewhere: 3.1.1 access network b-ITU-T Q.17
33、42.1: Network that connects access technologies (such as a Radio Access Network) to the core network. 3.1.2 federation b-ITU-T Y.2720: Establishing a relationship between two or more entities or an association comprising any number of service providers and identity providers. 3.1.3 home network ITU-
34、T H.622: A home network is the collection of elements that process, manage, transport and store information, thus enabling the connection and integration of multiple computing, control, monitoring, communication and entertainment devices in the home. 3.1.4 mobility ITU-T Q.1706: The ability for the
35、user or other mobile entities to communicate and access services irrespective of changes of the location or technical environment. 2 Rec. ITU-T H.622.2 (11/2015) 3.1.5 mobility management ITU-T Q.1706: The set of functions used to provide mobility. These functions include authentication, authorizati
36、on, location updating, paging, download of user information and more. 3.1.6 personal mobility b-ITU-T Y.2201: This is the mobility for those scenarios where the user changes the terminal used for network access at different locations. The ability of a user to access telecommunication services at any
37、 terminal on the basis of a personal identifier, and the capability of the network to provide those services delineated in the users service profile. 3.1.7 quality of service (QoS) b-ITU-T G.1000: The collective effect of service performances, which determine the degree of satisfaction of a user of
38、the service. 3.1.8 service continuity b-ITU-T Y.2201: The ability for a moving object to maintain ongoing service over including current states, such as users network environment and session for a service. 3.1.9 terminal mobility b-ITU-T Y.2201: This is the mobility for those scenarios where the sam
39、e terminal equipment is moving or is used at different locations. The ability of a terminal to access telecommunication services from different locations and while in motion, and the capability of the network to identify and locate that terminal. 3.2 Terms defined in this Recommendation This Recomme
40、ndation defines the following term: 3.2.1 virtual home network (VHN): A VHN is a logical home network, built over public and/or private network resources, used to support home network services within a group of home members. 4 Abbreviations and acronyms This Recommendation uses the following abbrevi
41、ations and acronyms: 6LowPAN IPv6 over Low power Wireless Personal Area Network ACL Agent Communication Language ANI Application Network Interface API Application Programming Interface ASF Application Support Function DAML DARPA Agent Markup Language DB Database DNG Delivery Network Gateway HAVi Hom
42、e Audio Visual IoT Internet of Things IP Internet Protocol M2M Machine to Machine NFC Near Field Communication NGN Next Generation Network OIL Ontology Interchange Language OWL Web Ontology Language P2P Peer-to-Peer Rec. ITU-T H.622.2 (11/2015) 3 QoS Quality of Service RDF Resource Description Frame
43、work RG Residential Gateway SOAP Simple Object Access Protocol SON Service Overlay Network UNI User Network Interface UPnP Universal Plug and Play VHN Virtual Home Network VHN-RG Virtual Home Network-Residential Gateway VHN-SCF Virtual Home Network-Service Control Function VHN-TF Virtual Home Networ
44、k-Transport Function VO Virtual Object WoT Web of Things 5 Conventions The keywords “is required to“ indicate a requirement which must be strictly followed and from which no deviation is permitted if conformance to this document is to be claimed. The keywords “is recommended“ indicate a requirement
45、which is recommended but which is not absolutely required. Thus this requirement needs not be present to claim conformance. The keywords “can optionally“ and “may“ indicate an optional requirement which is permissible, without implying any sense of being recommended. These terms are not intended to
46、imply that the vendors implementation must provide the option and the feature can be optionally enabled by the network operator/service provider. Rather, it means the vendor may optionally provide the feature and still claim conformance with the specification. 6 Introduction Ubiquitous networking en
47、vironments (e.g., fixed and wireless connectivity) enable the service capabilities in a physical home network to be extended anytime, anywhere and to any device. Ubiquitous networking environments allow the service coverage of a home network to expand diverse service features into a virtual group of
48、 home network users and resources and to build a virtual home network (VHN). In accordance with ubiquitous networking, VHN services provide physical home and home-like service features. VHN in this Recommendation is characterized as supporting the following features: interface protocols for easy man
49、agement and control of home appliances and equipment inside/outside the physical home; ubiquitous networking in order for outside users to control home network devices; cloud computing environment to effortlessly access, view and control the devices on a virtual home network from anywhere, anytime, making it simple to stay connected to everything; intelligent service features in accordance with customer-centred, knowledge-driven and collaborating capability. Figure 6-1 indicate
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