ITU-T M 3050 0-2007 Enhanced Telecom Operations Map (eTOM) C Introduction (Study Group 4)《(预发行)强化电信运营图(eTOM)？导言》.pdf

1、 International Telecommunication Union ITU-T M.3050.0TELECOMMUNICATION STANDARDIZATION SECTOR OF ITU (03/2007) SERIES M: TELECOMMUNICATION MANAGEMENT, INCLUDING TMN AND NETWORK MAINTENANCE Telecommunications management network Enhanced Telecom Operations Map (eTOM) Introduction ITU-T Recommendation

2、M.3050.0 ITU-T M-SERIES RECOMMENDATIONS TELECOMMUNICATION MANAGEMENT, INCLUDING TMN AND NETWORK MAINTENANCE Introduction and general principles of maintenance and maintenance organization M.10M.299 International transmission systems M.300M.559 International telephone circuits M.560M.759 Common chann

3、el signalling systems M.760M.799 International telegraph systems and phototelegraph transmission M.800M.899 International leased group and supergroup links M.900M.999 International leased circuits M.1000M.1099 Mobile telecommunication systems and services M.1100M.1199 International public telephone

4、network M.1200M.1299 International data transmission systems M.1300M.1399 Designations and information exchange M.1400M.1999 International transport network M.2000M.2999 Telecommunications management network M.3000M.3599 Integrated services digital networks M.3600M.3999 Common channel signalling sys

5、tems M.4000M.4999 For further details, please refer to the list of ITU-T Recommendations. ITU-T Rec. M.3050.0 (03/2007) i ITU-T Recommendation M.3050.0 Enhanced Telecom Operations Map (eTOM) Introduction Summary ITU-T Recommendations M.3050.x series contain a reference framework for categorizing the

6、 business activities that a service provider will use. The Enhanced Telecom Operations Map (or eTOM for short), which has been developed by the TeleManagement Forum, describes the enterprise processes required by a service provider and analyses them to different levels of detail according to their s

7、ignificance and priority for the business. This business process approach has built on the concepts of management services and functions in order to develop a framework for categorizing all the business activities. This Recommendation gives the background to the development of the management service

8、s/functions approach and describes how the business processes approach relates to other telecommunications management Recommendations. Source ITU-T Recommendation M.3050.0 was approved on 29 March 2007 by ITU-T Study Group 4 (2005-2008) under the ITU-T Recommendation A.8 procedure. ITU-T M.3050.x Re

9、commendation sub-series is based on the Enhanced Telecom Operations Map (eTOM) which has been developed by the TeleManagement Forum (TMF). ii ITU-T Rec. M.3050.0 (03/2007) FOREWORD The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) is the United Nations specialized agency in the field of telecommunicat

10、ions. The ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T) is a permanent organ of ITU. ITU-T is responsible for studying technical, operating and tariff questions and issuing Recommendations on them with a view to standardizing telecommunications on a worldwide basis. The World Telecommunicatio

11、n Standardization Assembly (WTSA), which meets every four years, establishes the topics for study by the ITU-T study groups which, in turn, produce Recommendations on these topics. The approval of ITU-T Recommendations is covered by the procedure laid down in WTSA Resolution 1. In some areas of info

12、rmation technology which fall within ITU-Ts purview, the necessary standards are prepared on a collaborative basis with ISO and IEC. NOTE In this Recommendation, the expression “Administration“ is used for conciseness to indicate both a telecommunication administration and a recognized operating age

13、ncy. Compliance with this Recommendation is voluntary. However, the Recommendation may contain certain mandatory provisions (to ensure e.g. interoperability or applicability) and compliance with the Recommendation is achieved when all of these mandatory provisions are met. The words “shall“ or some

14、other obligatory language such as “must“ and the negative equivalents are used to express requirements. The use of such words does not suggest that compliance with the Recommendation is required of any party. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS ITU draws attention to the possibility that the practice or im

15、plementation of this Recommendation may involve the use of a claimed Intellectual Property Right. ITU takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of claimed Intellectual Property Rights, whether asserted by ITU members or others outside of the Recommendation development proc

16、ess. As of the date of approval of this Recommendation, ITU had not received notice of intellectual property, protected by patents, which may be required to implement this Recommendation. However, implementers are cautioned that this may not represent the latest information and are therefore strongl

17、y urged to consult the TSB patent database at http:/www.itu.int/ITU-T/ipr/. ITU 2007 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, by any means whatsoever, without the prior written permission of ITU. ITU-T Rec. M.3050.0 (03/2007) iii CONTENTS Page 1 Scope 1 2 References. 1 3 D

18、efinitions 2 3.1 Terms defined elsewhere 2 3.2 Terms defined in this Recommendation. 2 4 Abbreviations and acronyms 2 5 Background (ITU-Ts management service/function approach) 2 6 The business process approach. 3 7 Relationship between the management service/function and business process approaches

19、 4 8 Impact on other Recommendations 5 Bibliography. 6 ITU-T Rec. M.3050.0 (03/2007) 1 ITU-T Recommendation M.3050.0 Enhanced Telecom Operations Map (eTOM) Introduction 1 Scope The Enhanced Telecom Operations Map (eTOM) b-TMF GB921 has been developed by the TeleManagement Forum (TMF) as a reference

20、framework for categorizing all the business activities that a service provider will use. This Recommendation is a part of a series of ITU-T texts dealing with eTOM (Release 7), which has the following structure: M.3050.0 eTOM Introduction. M.3050.1 eTOM The business process framework. (TMF GB921 Rel

21、ease 7.0.) M.3050.2 eTOM Process decompositions and descriptions. (TMF GB921 Addendum D Release 7.0.) M.3050.3 eTOM Representative process flows. (TMF GB921 Addendum F Release 4.5.) M.3050.4 eTOM B2B integration: Using B2B inter-enterprise integration with the eTOM. (TMF GB921 Addendum B Release 6.1

22、.) M.3050 Supplement 1 eTOM Interim View of an Interpreters Guide for eTOM and ITIL Practitioners. (TMF GB921 Application Note V Release 6.0.) M.3050 Supplement 2 eTOM Public B2B Business Operations Map (BOM). (TMF GB921 Addendum C Release 4.0.) M.3050 Supplement 3 eTOM to M.3400 mapping. M.3050 Sup

23、plement 4 An eTOM Primer (TMF GB921 Addendum P Release 4.5). Additional parts will be published as material becomes available. This series of ITU-T Recommendations M.3050.x build on the management services and managed areas approach described in ITU-T M.3010 and ITU-T M.3200 by developing a business

24、 process framework. This Recommendation gives the background to the development of the management services approach and describes how the business processes approach relates to other telecommunications management Recommendations. 2 References The following ITU-T Recommendations and other references

25、contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this Recommendation. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All Recommendations and other references are subject to revision; users of this Recommendation are therefore encouraged to investigat

26、e the possibility of applying the most recent edition of the Recommendations and other references listed below. A list of the currently valid ITU-T Recommendations is regularly published. The reference to a document within this Recommendation does not give it, as a stand-alone document, the status o

27、f a Recommendation. ITU-T M.3010 ITU-T Recommendation M.3010 (2000), Principles for a telecommunications management network. ITU-T M.3020 ITU-T Recommendation M.3020 (2007), TMN interface specification methodology. 2 ITU-T Rec. M.3050.0 (03/2007) ITU-T M.3200 ITU-T Recommendation M.3200 (1997), TMN

28、management services and telecommunications managed areas: overview. ITU-T M.3400 ITU-T Recommendation M.3400 (2000), TMN management functions. 3 Definitions 3.1 Terms defined elsewhere This Recommendation uses the following terms defined elsewhere. 3.1.1 TMN management function: ITU-T M.3010. 3.1.2

29、TMN management function set: ITU-T M.3010. 3.1.3 TMN management function set group: ITU-T M.3010. 3.2 Terms defined in this Recommendation This Recommendation defines the following term: 3.2.1 eTOM: The Enhanced Telecom Operations Map (or eTOM for short) is a business process model or framework for

30、use by service providers and their suppliers and partners within the telecommunication industry. It describes all the enterprise processes required by a service provider and analyses them to different levels of detail according to their significance and priority for the business. 4 Abbreviations and

31、 acronyms This Recommendation uses the following abbreviations and acronyms: BML Business Management Layer EML Element Management Layer eTOM enhanced Telecom Operations Map FCAPS Fault, Configuration, Accounting, Performance and Security NEL Network Element Layer NML Network Management Layer SML Ser

32、vice Management Layer TMF TeleManagement Forum (see http:/www.tmforum.org/) TMN Telecommunications Management Network 5 Background (ITU-Ts management service/function approach) In developing Recommendations for telecommunications management interfaces, ITU-T has developed a number of concepts to ass

33、ist in the decomposition of the management requirements into manageable subsets and to encourage the re-use of solutions. ITU-T M.3010 provides an overall architectural framework and, in particular, includes a logical layered architecture (LLA) that separates levels of abstraction in managing networ

34、k elements, networks, services, etc., and relates them to the management service/function approach. ITU-T M.3010 organizes TMN functions into horizontal groupings called logical layers and describes the relationships between them to deal with TMN complexity. The LLA consists of five layers (BML, SML

35、, NML, EML, NEL) with business management at the top, service management ITU-T Rec. M.3050.0 (03/2007) 3 the second layer, network management the third layer, element management the fourth layer, and the network elements at the bottom. In the first TMN Recommendation on the management service/functi

36、on approach, a set of TMN application functions were identified, building upon the fault, configuration, accounting, performance and security (FCAPS) management categories that are described in ITU-T M.3400. In order to support the wide variety of management activities including planning, installati

37、on, operations, administration, maintenance, and provisioning of telecommunications networks and services, the concepts of telecommunications managed areasand TMN management services were developed and are described in ITU-T M.3200. The telecommunications managed areas relate to the grouping of tele

38、communications resources being managed and the management services relate to the set of processes needed to achieve business objectives (i.e., management goals). It has been accepted that flexibility is required in the definition of TMN management services to enable additional requirements to be acc

39、ommodated as they are identified (see ITU-T M.3200). The TMN management services are described from the TMN users perspective and are independent of the protocols, messages and information models chosen. The management services are comprised of management functions and specify offerings fulfilling s

40、pecific telecommunications management needs. Management functions are grouped together and referred to as a management function set. The library of general management function sets and their management functions members can be found in ITU-T M.3400, categorized according to their FCAPS application a

41、nd specified together with generic end-to-end flow scenarios that relate them to management services and managed areas according to ITU-T M.3200 and TMN logical layers according to ITU-T M.3010. The resulting scheme consists of horizontal groupings into layers and vertical groupings into functional

42、flow-through areas. In the interface specification methodology ITU-T M.3020, each interface specification addresses one or more management service(s) defined in ITU-T M.3200. A specification may support part of or one or more management services. In describing the requirements for an interface, the

43、functions identified may reference those defined in ITU-T M.3400 or specialize one or more of them to suit a specific managed area, or new functions may be identified as appropriate. 6 The business process approach The business process approach has built on the concepts of management services and fu

44、nctions in order to develop a reference framework for categorizing all the business activities that a service provider will use. This is done through a business-oriented definition of each area of business activity, in the form of a process view that describes the service providers enterprise in a t

45、op-down, structured way with progressive decomposition to expose increasing detail. The individual process elements that are identified can then be positioned within a model for analysis of organizational, functional and other relationships, and can be combined within process flows that trace activi

46、ty paths through the business. This process-oriented perspective can be related to the functional view provided elsewhere in TMN to allow the relevant management and resource/network capabilities to be linked with the business needs that they support. This is further discussed in clause 7 below. The

47、 vehicle for expressing this process view of the service provider is the enhanced Telecom Operations Map (eTOM) business process framework, developed by the TeleManagement Forum. The eTOM framework can serve as the blueprint for standardizing and categorizing business 4 ITU-T Rec. M.3050.0 (03/2007)

48、 activities (i.e., process elements) that will help set direction and the starting point for development and integration of business and operations support systems (BSS and OSS, respectively). In the context of TMN, the eTOM framework provides the business-oriented view of service provider requireme

49、nts that management services and functions need to support, and the mapping from individual eTOM processes to management functions, and vice versa, is documented to assist and support the application of both these processes and functions within management solutions. By including the eTOM framework within TMN, it is intended that the telecommunication industry will have clear information and guidance on linking the eTOM process view with other areas of TMN, and will be able to leverage the