1、 KSKSKSKS KSKSKSK KSKSKS KSKSK KSKS KSK KS 2006 6 9 http:/www.kats.go.krKS B ISO 15368 KS B ISO 15368: 2006 (2011 ) B ISO 15368: 2006 : ( ) ( ) ( ) : (http:/www.standard.go.kr) : :2006 6 9 :2011 12 30 2011-0716 : : ( 02-509-7274) (http:/www.kats.go.kr). 10 5 , . ICS 17.180.01 KS B ISO 15368: 2006(20
2、11 ) Optics and optical instruments Measurement of reflectance of plane surfaces and transmittance of plane parallel elements 2001 1 ISO 15368 Optics and optical instruments Measurement of reflectance of plane surfaces and transmittance of plane parallel elements . 1. 190 nm 25 m . . dr += (1) dr +=
3、 (2) r: (regular transmittance) d: (diffuse transmittance) r: (regular reflectance) d: (diffuse reflectance) . . 2. . . KS A ISO 31 6 6: KS B ISO 9211 1 1: KS B ISO 9211 2 2: KS B ISO 10110 8 8: KS C IEC 60050 845 3. KS A ISO 31 6, KS B ISO 9211 1 (KS C IEC 60050 845 ) . 3.1 , , 3.2 3.3 B ISO 15368:
4、 2006 2 3.4 , , 3.5 4. . (nm) i () p, s r i r 5. , . , . 6. . 1 (double beam), . , , , . 1 . B ISO 15368: 2006 3 L F S D M SC (specimen compartment) CO B (baffle) PF CM (chopper) T R DU CU 1 7. 7.1 , , , , , , , , . 7.2 . (p s) . / B ISO 15368: 2006 4 . . 1 mm . 2 . (9.9 ) . 7.3 . . . ( , ) . 7.4 .
5、. 104 102 . ( 1) . . 7.5 , , , . (9.2 ) . . . . 7.4 . 8.2.1 ( ) . KS B ISO 10110 8 P2 . 0.02 0.5 % . . 8. 8.1 8.1.1 . . 0 5 15 . . 0 10 (p s) . 8.1.2 2 . 2 a) , 1 . , 2 b) c) 2 . . 12r= (3) 2 b) 12r= (4) B ISO 15368: 2006 5 2 c) . 8.1.3 . ( ) . 2 a) ref s . . refsr= ref(5) ref: ref 8.1.2 . . , . . 2
6、 . a) b) (VN ) c) (V-W ) M1 1 M2 2 R S 2 . , 3 m . . , . B ISO 15368: 2006 6 . . . , (comment) . 8.2 8.2.1 / . / w / wo r . wowr= (6) . 100 %( 92 %) . 8.2.2 , . . 2 mm 12 mm 2 r2 r12 . 1 cm i . 2r12ri = (7) . , . , r2 r12 . , 0.1 % . . 9. 9.1 , , , ( ) , , , , , . 9.2 9.9 . (190 780 nm) 0.3 % 0.1 %,
7、 (780 nm 25 m) 1 % 0.5 % . 9.2 , 0.2 nm 0.1 nm, (780 nm 2.5 m) 1 nm 0.5 nm, (2.5 m 25 m) 1 cm 1 5 cm1 0.5 cm1 5 cm1 . 0.1 nm 0.1 cm1 5cm1 . , . , , , CO2, CO, HCl / . B ISO 15368: 2006 7 , . 9.3 . . , . . 9.4 . . . . . , . . KS B ISO 9211 2, 8.1.2, 8.2.2 1 9.5 2 . , . 0.000 1 %, 0.1 % . 9.6 7.4 . 1
8、% . 9.7 . . 1 2. d) . . ( ) . . . (off-axis) . . , . 9.8 (100 % ) 0.3 % 0.5 % . 9.9 5 . . 10. . a) 1) 2) 3) b) 1) 2) B ISO 15368: 2006 8 3) ( , , , , ) 4) , c) 1) ( , ), , , , 2) , , , , , , , ( ) 3) ( , , ) 4) , , ( ) , , , , , 5) 6) ( , , ) d) e) , KS B ISO 15368 B ISO 15368: 2006 9 1() 1. 190 nm
9、25 m . 2. ( 1 ) . a) (190 350 nm) D2( ) (250 nm 3.0 m) ( ) . (2.5 25 m) Globar (SiC) . b) (specimen compartment) . . . (190 nm 25 m), (400 nm 2.0 m), (190 nm 3.0 m) KBr (2.0 25 m) . ( , ) . . c) , , ( ), / (baffle) . 1) . . 2) (chopper) (lock-in) . / . 3) (10 ) . 220 nm 2.3 m . 280 nm 2.0 m . . 4) ,
10、 2 . . . 5) (baffle) . . d) , PbS . . , , . . . B ISO 15368: 2006 10 e) , . . , , , . , , . 3. 2.5 25 m ( : 4 000 cm1 400 cm1 . Globar Hg TGS(triglicine sulfate) N2 MCT(Hg-Cd-Te) . ( ) ( Michelson ) ( ) . B ISO 15368: 2006 11 2() 213.9 nm 3.706 7 m 20 . 2222222222)161896.9(4479897.0)4241116.0(694240
11、7.0)3404068.0(3166696.01+=n (B.1) ( 2) B ISO 15368: 2006 12 1 SANDERS, C.L. Accurate Measurements of and Corrections for Nonlinearities in Radiometers, J.Res.Natl.Bur. Stand.Sect.A, 76, 437 (1972) 2 MALITSON, I.J. Interspecimen Comparison of the Refractive Index of Fused Silica, J.Opt.Soc.Amer., 55,
12、 1205 (1965) 13 KS B ISO 15368: 2006 , . 1. 1.1 190 nm 25 m , . 1.2 ISO 15368: 2001 ISO . 2. 190 nm 25 m . 3. 190 nm 25 m ISO 15368: 2001 Optics and optical instruments Measurement of reflectance of plane surfaces and transmittance of plane parallel elements . 153787 1 92 3(13) (02)26240114 (02)262401489 http:/ KSKSKSSKSKS KSKS SKS KSKS SKSKS KSKSKSKS B ISO 15368: 2006 Optics and optical instrumentsMeasurement of reflectance of plane surfaces and transmittance of plane parallel elements ICS 17.180.01 Korean Agency for Technology and Standards http:/www.kats.go.kr
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