1、 KSKSKSKSKSKSKSK KSKSKS KSKSK KSKS KSK KS KS C IEC 60099 5 5: KS C IEC 60099 5:2012 2012 12 27 http:/www.kats.go.krKS C IEC 60099 5:2012 : ( ) ( ) () ( ) : (http:/www.standard.go.kr) : :2003 8 30 :2012 12 27 2012-0769 : : ( 02-509-7294) (http:/www.kats.go.kr). 10 5 , . KS C IEC 60099 5:2012 i . iii
2、. iv 1 1 1.1 .1 1.2 .1 1.3 2 2 .3 2.1 3 2.2 , 3 2.3 19 3 .32 3.1 .32 3.2 32 3.3 48 3.4 70 4 73 4.1 .73 4.2 .74 4.3 75 4.4 76 4.5 .77 4.6 .78 5 78 5.1 .78 5.2 79 5.3 .80 5.4 .81 5.5 81 5.6 .82 A( ) .83 B( ) .86 C( ) .87 C.1 87 C.2 88 C.3 .88 D( ) .91 D.1 .91 D.2 .96 D.3 96 KS C IEC 60099 5:2012 ii D.
3、4 .100 D.5 .101 E( ) 102 F( ) 103 F.1 .103 G( ) 111 H( ) (SiC) .116 H.1 .116 H.2 SiC 116 H.3 116 H.4 .118 H.5 119 H.6 119 KS C IEC 60099 5:2012 121 KS C IEC 60099 5:2012 iii . , , . , , . KS C IEC 60099 5:2012 iv 2011 2 IEC 60099 5, Surge arresters Part 5 : Selection and application recommendations
4、, . KS C IEC 60099 5:2012 5: Surge arresters Part 5: Selection and application recommendations 1 1.1 1 kV 3 , . 5 KS C IEC 60099 4 , KS C IEC 60099 6 52 kV IEC 60099 8 (EGLA) . G KS C IEC 60099 1 . KS C IEC 60071 1 KS C IEC 60071 2 . , . . . . . . KS C IEC 60099 4 J . . . 1.2 . . ( ) . KS C IEC 6007
5、1 1:2002, 1: KS C IEC 60071 2:2002, 2: KS C IEC 60071 4, 4: KS C IEC 60099 5:2012 2 KS C IEC 60099 4, 4: KS C IEC 60099 6, 6: 52 kV KS C IEC 60507:2005, KS C IEC 60694, IEC 60099 8, Surge arresters Part 8: Metal-oxide surge arresters with external series gap(EGLA) for overhead transmission and distr
6、ibution lines of a.c. systems above 1 kV 8: 1 kV A.C. (EGLA) IEC/TS 60815(all parts), Selection and dimensioning of high-voltage insulators intended for use in polluted conditions( ) IEC 62271 200:2003, High-voltage switchgear and controlgear Part 200 : A.C. metal-enclosed switchgear and controlgear
7、 for rated voltages above 1 kV and up to and including 52 kV( 1 kV 52 kV AC ) IEC 62271 203:2003, High-voltage switchgear and controlgear Part 203 : Gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear for rated voltages above 52 kV( 52 kV ) 1.3 KS C IEC 60071 1 . I: 1 kV 245 kV II: 245 kV . 52 kV 800 kV UHV I ,
8、 1 . , . . II I . , . . . . (KS C IEC 60071 1 ). (slow-front) (fast-front) (very-fast-front) (GIS ) II . KS C IEC 60099 5:2012 3 . . 3. . 2 2.1 (MO: Metal Oxide) (ZnO: Zinc-oxide) 1970 , (SiC) 192021. . (sparkover voltage) . MO MO ( ) . . MO . MO . MO . . 18. (HV) . , , , . ( : EGLA) MO . (fast-fron
9、t) . (slow-front) . MO 1980 1990 (uncritical aging behavior), , , 8910111213222324262739. 1980 . 1980 145 kV , 800 kV UHV(1 100 kV, 1 200 kV) 21. EPDM , 1990 (hydrophobicity, ) (SIR) . . SIR UV . 2.2 , KS C IEC 60099 5:2012 4 . SiC MO, ZnO . . , . . (AIS) . (GIS) SF6 . . IEC 60099 . SiC , : KS C IEC
10、 60099 1 MO , : KS C IEC 60099 4 52 kV MO , : KS C IEC 60099 6 (EGLA), : IEC 60099 8 SiC . MO . MO . , . , . , GIS . , . ( ) ( ) . ( 100 ) MO MO . . 2.2.1 KS C IEC 60099 4 2.2.1.1 KS C IEC 60099 4 MO . (GIS ) . 2.2.1.2 KS C IEC 60099 5:2012 5 MO MO . MO I k U . - . 550 . MO 20 mm 110 mm 45 mm . MO (
11、 ) ( ) . (: ) . ( ) . SF6 KS C IEC 60099 4 . . . . , . . . ( ) . KS C IEC 60071 1( 1 2) . KS C IEC 60099 4 (KS C IEC 60071 1 ) LIWV (Upl) 1.3 SIWV 200 kV 10 kA 20 kA (Ups) 1.25 ACWV( ) 200 kV 10 kA 20 kA (Ups) 1.06 ACWV( ) 1.5 kA, 2.5 kA, 5 kA (KS C IEC 60099 4 C ) (Upl) 0.88 1 000 m (1 000 m , KS C
12、 IEC 60071 2 1 000 m ). . KS C IEC 60099 5:2012 6 Um 420 kV LIWV(KS C IEC 60071 1 3): LIWV 1 425 kV SIWV(KS C IEC 60071 1 3): SIWV 1 050 kV Upl 825 kV Ups 700 kV LIWV: LIWV 1.3825 kV 1 073 kV SIWV: SIWV 1.25700 kV 875 kV KS C IEC 60071 1 . , . KS C IEC 60099 4 . . MO (MO , ). 2 m . 245 kV . 1.5 m 2
13、m . ( ) . KS C IEC 60099 4 . EHV UHV . 2.2.1.3 1980 ( ) 1980 ( ) . . . . KS C IEC 60099 4 , . “ ”: ( ) . . (FRP) , . . . KS C IEC 60099 5:2012 7 MO . “ (wrapped) design”: FRP . MO , . ( .) . MO FRP . MO FRP . “ (cage) design”: MO FRP . MO , FRP . FRP . . KS C IEC 60099 4 , . “ ” MO . . , , ( ) , MO . KS C IEC 60099 4 . “DESIGN A” 50 % . “DESIGN B” 50 % . KS C IEC 60099 4 . “ DESIGN A .” “ DESIGN B . . . .” , “DESIGN A” , “DESIGN B” . . . . KS C IEC 60099 5:2012 8 EPDM(ethylene-polyene-diene-monomer), EVA(ethylene-venyl-acetate) SIR( ) .
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