1、KS C IEC 61431 KSKSKSKS SKSKSKS KSKSKS SKSKS KSKS SKS KS KS C IEC 61431 : 2002 (2012 ) 2002 11 21 http:/www.kats.go.krC IEC 61431 :2002 : ( ) ( ) () ( ) : (http:/www.standard.go.kr) : : 2002 11 21 :2012 12 31 2012 0841 : : ( 02-509-7270) (http:/www.kats.go.kr). 10 5 , . ICS 29.220.20 KS C IEC 61431
2、:2002 (2012 )Guide for the use of monitor systems for lead-acid traction batteries 1995 1 IEC 61431 Guide for the use of monitor systems for lead-acid traction batteries . 1. . , . , . 2. 2.1 , . . 2.2 “ ” ( 2.5 %) . 2.3 . . 2.4 . 2.5 . 2.6 . . . 2.7 . . 2.8 , “ ” . 2.9 . . 3. 3.1 “ ” , , , C IEC 61
3、431 :2002 100 % Ah . . :I(A) / :U(V) / :T() / :t(h) / t(h) / t(h) / t(h) . (55 ) (10 ) A . . . 3.2 2 . . . . , . . T t . h t 1t 2t 3t 4t 510 1040 4050 5055 55 10 1030 3040 4050 45 / . T 55 T 45 2 C IEC 61431 :2002 3.3 . . . . V(L) / : V(L/month) x(L) x: . 3.4 2 . a) , U(V/cell): ( / ) d(kg/L): T():/
4、 . b) 6 . . . U(V/section): ( / ) t(): 3.5 . d(kg/L) . d(kg/L)U o (V/cell)0.84 U o : 2030 3.6 . . a) (Ah) Q 1 (Ah): Q 1 (Ah): Q 2 (Ah): Q 2 (Ah): . b) (Wh) E 1 (Wh): E 1 (Wh): E 2 (Wh): E 2 (Wh): 3.7 . . 3 C IEC 61431 :2002 3.8 . a) . b) . b) . , , , , , , . 3.9 / . 3.10 . a) 1 000 / 50 / V b) 1 M .
5、 4. / 4.1 1 . 1 1/ 1/ 0.5 K 1 K 0.5 K 1 K V 0.05 % 0.5 % A 0.5 % 0.5 % A 1 % 1 % () Ah Ah 2.5 % 3 % (Ah discharged :Ah charged ) % 4 % 4 % (Ah charged :Ah discharged ) 4 % 4 % 80%C 5 () kWh 2 % 2 % () kWh 2 % 2 % (n) () () mm 2 2 L 5 % 5 % 5. 4 C IEC 61431 :2002 5.1 , , 1 . A . , , / . 1 5.2 ( Q 1,A
6、h) . Q 1 n d C N n: () d: (%) C N : (Ah) Q D1 Q 1 . Q R1 Q 1 Q D1Q D1 C D1 C D2 C D3 C D4 C D5 (C D1 ), (C D2 ), (C D3 ), (C D4 ), (C D5 ) . A . 5 C IEC 61431 :2002 A . . , . A.1 Q 1,Ah . Q 1 n d C N n: ( ) d: (%) A.2 (C D1 ) (C D2 ), (C D3 ), (C D4 ), (C D5 ) . Q D1 C D1 C D2 C D3 C D4 C D5 (Ah) Q
7、R1 Q 1 Q D1A.3 A.3.1 I m /I 5 A.1 . U 2.0 V/cell 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 I m /I 5 100 Ah 80 % DOD A.1 . . a) C 5 80 % b) A.1 30 c) U OC 0.84d min d min 30 80 % C N (kg/L) a), b) c) 8(t deep ) 1 % . 6 C IEC 61431 :2002 100 1 h 8 deep 1 2 D t Q C A.3.2 . h t 40 t 45 t 50 t 554045 4550 5055 5
8、560 0.30 0.44 0.64 0.80 0.30 0.60 0 55 50 45 40 1 3 D ) 80 . 0 ( ) 64 . 0 ( ) 44 . 0 ( ) 30 . 0 ( t t t t t Q C 0 45 40 1 3 D ) 60 . 0 ( ) 30 . 0 ( t t t Q C t 0 : A.3.3 “ ” 0.1250.5 % C N . 4 . . 40 . 40 f 1 3 % 14 40 f 2 2 % C D4 f 1 Q 1 m f 2 Q 1 m:40 , 14 A.3.4 . f 30.14 0.20 7 5 . C D5 a f 3 Q
9、1 a: Q R1 Q 1 C D1 C D2 C D3 C D4 C D5A.3.5 , . Ah . Q R2 Q R17 C IEC 61431 :2002 8 A.3.6 n R N R R R R C D Q Q Q n n Q R : D: C N : 153 787 1 145 3 (16 ) (02)2624 0114 (02)2624 0148 http:/ KS C IEC 61431 : 2002 KSKSKS SKSKS KSKS SKS KS SKS KSKS SKSKS KSKSKS Guide for the use of monitor systems forlead-acid traction batteries ICS 29.220.20 Korean Agency for Technology and Standards http:/www.kats.go.kr
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