1、 KSKSKSKSKSKSKSK KSKSKS KSKSK KSKS KSK KS KS C IEC 61859 KS C IEC 61859: 2007(2012 ) 2007 11 29 http:/www.kats.go.krKS C IEC 61859: 2007 : ( ) ( ) ( ) : (http:/www.standard.go.kr) : :2007 11 29 :2012 12 20 2012-0725 : : ( 02-509-7294) (http:/www.kats.go.kr). 10 5 , . KS C IEC 61859: 2007 (2012 ) Gui
2、delines for radiotherapy treatment rooms design 1997 1 IEC 61859, Guidelines for radiotherapy treatment rooms design , . 1 1.1 , , . . , , . . . , , . , . . 1.2 . . 1.3 . . ( ) . KS C IEC 60601 1 2, 1 2: : KS C IEC 61859: 2007 2 KS C IEC 60601 2 1, 2 1: 1 MeV 50 MeV KS C IEC 60601 2 8, X KS C IEC 60
3、601 2 11, KS C IEC 60601 2 17, 2 17: 2 (Electrical requirements) 2.1 (Supply main) . . ( , ) . . . . , 0.1 . ( ) , , . . 2.2 (Isolation from the supply mains) . . . (safty INTERLOCKS) . . KS C IEC 61859: 2007 3 ( , ). . . . . . . . . . . , . . 2.3 (Electromagnetic compatibility) KS C IEC 60601 1 2 .
4、 2.4 (TREATMENT ROOM lighting) . . . 2.5 (Electrical fixed main socket-outlet) (: ) . . 3 (Environment requirement) 3.1 (Ventilation) , (SF6) . . KS C IEC 61859: 2007 4 3.2 , , (Temperature, pressure and humidity requirements) , , . . 20 25 30 % 75 % . 1C/min 1 10 hPa/min 1 . 3.3 (Air fitration) 10
5、. . 3.4 (Water supply) . . , , . 3.5 (Cleaning requirement) . . (AFTERLOADING EQUIPMENT) . , . 3.6 (Fire protection) KS C IEC 61859: 2007 5 . . 3.7 (Magnetic field) 0.1 mT . 0.05 mT . 3.8 (Floor covering and wall coating) (: ) . 4 (Treatment room entrance system) . 4.1 (Entrance barrier system) (: )
6、 . . . . . 4.2 (Treatment room entrance interlock) a) . . . . . b) . . . a) . 4.3 (Display of entrance interlock status) ( , ) . 4.4 (Motorized treatment room door) . KS C IEC 61859: 2007 6 4.2 b) . . . . (: ) . 5 (Movable floor) (: ) . a) . b) . c) . d) . 6 (Accessories handling and storage) (beam
7、shaping trays), , (wedge filter), . . 7 (Miscellaneous) 7.1 (Video and audio surveillance) . ( ) . . ( ). KS C IEC 61859: 2007 7 7.2 (Patient alignment system) (: ) . ( , 2 mm .) . . 7.3 (Indicator light and warning sign) ( ) . ( ) ( ) . . 7.4 (Access ducks to the treatment room) (: , , R.F. ) . (:
8、, , ) . , . , , . 8 (Protection against ionizing radiation outside the treatment room) , , , . . . a) KS C IEC 61859: 2007 8 1) X- ( ) 2) 3) b) X- , c) , , d) X- , (X- , ) e) . X- . . . . 10. . 9 2. 3. 4.2 7.3 7.4 8. 10 NCRP 38: (NCRP Report No 38: Protection against Neutron Radiation.) NCRP 49: X 1
9、0 MeV (NCRP Report No 49: Structural shielding design an evaluation for medical use of X-rays and Gamma Rays of energies up 10 MeV ) NCRP 51: 0.1 100 MeV (NCRP Report No 51: Radiation protection guidelines for 0.1 100 MeV Particle accelerator facilities) NCRP 79: (NCRP Report No 79: Neutron comtamin
10、ation from medical accelerators) KS C IEC 61859: 2007 9 NCRP (National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements) IAEA 188 (IAEA Report No 188) DIN 6847 2: : ( ) DIN 6847 Teil 2: Medical electron accelerators: radiation protection rules for installation (in German) DIN 6853 1: . ( ) DIN 6853
11、Teil 1 : Medical remote controlled automatically driven afterloading systems. Safety requirements for installation (in German) DIN 6841 2: : ( ) DIN 6841 Teil 2: Medical teletherapy systems with gamma-emitting sources: radiation protection rules for installation (in German) ICRP 33/51: (1982/1988) I
12、CRP 33/51: Protection against ionizing radiation from external sources(1982/1988) 153787 1 145 3(16) (02)26240114 (02)26240148 http:/ KS C IEC 61859: 2007 KSKSKS SKSKS KSKS SKS KS SKS KSKS SKSKS KSKSKS Guidelines for radiotherapy treatment rooms design ICS 11.040 ; 11.040.60 Korean Agency for Technology and Standards http:/www.kats.go.kr
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