KS M ISO 17422-2010 Plastics－Environmental aspects－General guidelines for their inclusion in standards《塑料 环境方面 标准中环境方面的一般指南》.pdf

1、 KSKSKSKS KSKSKSK KSKSKS KSKSK KSKS KSK KS KS M ISO 17422 KS M ISO 17422 :2010 2010 7 28 http:/www.kats.go.krKS M ISO 17422:2010 : ( ) ( ) ( )SK ( ) ( ) : (http:/www.standard.go.kr) ： ：2005 12 28 ：2010 7 28 2010-0294 ： ： ( 02-509-7300) (http:/www.kats.go.kr). 10 5 , . KS M ISO 17422:2010 PlasticsEnv

2、ironmental aspectsGeneral guidelines for their inclusion in standards 2002 1 ISO 17422, PlasticsEnvironmental aspectsGeneral guidelines for their inclusion in standards , . 1 , . . . . . a) , b) 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) c) , , , d) e) 2 KS M ISO 17422:2010 2 . . ( ) . KS A ISO GUIDE 64：2010, KS I ISO 14001, K

3、S I ISO 14040, KS M ISO 472：2001, 3 . 3.1 (FD X 30310：1998 ) 3.2 (eco-profile) ( ) 3.3 , (KS I ISO 14001 ) 3.4 , , , (KS I ISO 14001 ) 3.5 (environmental provision) 3.6 (life cycle) (KS I ISO 14040 ) 3.7 (Life Cycle Assessment：LCA) (KS I ISO 14040 ) KS M ISO 17422:2010 3 3.8 ISO/TC 61 , 3.9 (product

4、 standard) 4 4.1 (sub-committee) (working group) . . . , , , , . . . , , , . , . KS M ISO 472 . . 4.2 4.2.1 KS A ISO GUIDE 64 . , ISO/TC 61/SC 6, , , (ageing, chemical and environmental resistance) . , . . 4.2.2 KS M ISO 17422:2010 4 , . . , . . a) , (Material Safety Data Sheet：MSDS) , . . b) . , .

5、“： . .” , . “： .” 4.2.3 , , . . . 4.3 4.3.1 KS A ISO GUIDE 64 . KS A ISO GUIDE 64 . 4.3.2 (product functionality) . . 4.3.3 . KS M ISO 17422:2010 5 a) , b) c) d) . KS I ISO 14040 A . 1 . . 2 . 4.3.4 . . , ISO IEC . 1 . 2 . RCI(Responsible Care Initiative) , (MSDSs) . KS M ISO 17422:2010 6 A () A.1 ,

6、 . . , 500 , 50 , , , 5 , . A.2 . A.2.1 . . . A.2.2 A.2.3 (LCIA) (KS I ISO 14040 ) A.2.4 (KS I ISO 14040 ) . , , , . KS M ISO 17422:2010 7 A.2.5 . A.2.6 , , , . A.3 ： , , , . A.1 (matrix) . , . . 1 . . A.1 ( ) A B C D ： ( ) ( ) . KS M ISO 17422:2010 8 ： ( ). ： . ： . 2 . . , . 10 . . A.4 (design para

7、meters) . , (toughness), , . , . A.5 , . , . 1 kg . 30 MJ/kg 51 MJ/kg 81 MJ/kg 1 , . , 2 . a) ： . b) ： . . a) . KS M ISO 17422:2010 9 b) , . . 2 . , () (crude oil) . . , 54 MJ/kg, 1 kg 12/160.75 kg . 54/0.7572 MJ/kg . 45 MJ/kg 1 kg 60/720.83 kg . 45/0.8354 MJ/kg . 33 % . , . , . . , . , . 2 . a) . .

8、 b) , . PVC PET . . . . A.6 . . . , (PP) 2.5 m (PVDC) , 50 . PVDC 35 m ( ) 1 750 m . . PVDC KS M ISO 17422:2010 10 . . A.7 . . . , . . , , , , , , . KS M ISO 17422:2010 11 B () B.1 KS I ISO 14001：2009, B.2 , KS M ISO 10431：2010, 1： KS M ISO 103501：2007, 1： KS M ISO 103502：2007, 2： KS M ISO 11469：200

9、8, KS Q ISO 14021：2006, (2 ) KS Q ISO 14050：2009, KS A ISO/IEC GUIDE 2：2002, EN 13193：2000, PackagingPackaging and the environmentTerminology B.3 KS Q ISO 14031, KS I ISO 14040, KS I ISO 14044, APME(Association of Plastics Manufacturers in Europe), Brussels, Eco-profiles of the European plastics ind

10、ustry 1) Eco-balance methodology for commodity thermoplastics(1992) 2) Olefin feedstock sources(1993) 3) Polyethylene and polypropylene(1993) 4) Polystyrene(2 ndedition：1997) 5) Co-product allocation in chlorine plants(1994) 6) Poly(vinyl chloride)(2 ndedition：1998) 7) Poly(vinylidene chloride)(1994

11、) 8) PET(1995) 9) Polyurethane precursors(2 ndedition：1997) 10) Polymer conversion(1997) 11) ABS and SAN polymers(1997) 12) Liquid epoxy resins(1997) 13) Polycarbonate(1997) 14) Poly(methyl methacrylate)(1997) 15) Nylon 6：6(1997) 16) PET film production(1998) B.4 KS M ISO 17422:2010 12 DIN 61201：199

12、6, Making of packaging and packaging materials for recycling purposesPlastics packaging and packaging materialsPart 1：Graphical symbols ASTM D 503300, Standard Guide for Development of ASTM Standards Relating to Recycling and Use of Recycled Plastics ASTM D 520398, Standard Specification for Polyeth

13、ylene Plastics Molding and Extrusion Materials from Recycled PostConsumer(HDPE) Sources ASTM D 557794, Standard Guide for Techniques to Separate and Identify Contaminants in Recycled Plastics JIS K 6930：1994, Reclaimed granule moulding materials of agriculture polyvinyl chloride film JIS K 6931：1991, Reclaimed plastic bars, rods, plates and posts JIS K 6932：1991, Reclaimed plastic posts for survey and boundary B.5 IEC Guide 109：1995, Environmental aspectsInclusion in electrotechnical product standards FD X 30310：1998, Management environmentalPrise en