1、 KSKSKSKSKSKSKSK KSKSKS KSKSK KSKS KSK KS KS P ISO 17191 KS P ISO 17191:2011 2011 12 13 http:/www.kats.go.krKS P ISO 17191:2011 : ( ) ( ) ( ) : (http:/www.standard.go.kr) : :2011 12 13 2011-0564 : : ( 02-509-7278) (http:/www.kats.go.kr). 10 5 , . KS P ISO 17191:2011 i . ii 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 2 5 .2 6 4 6
2、.1 4 6.2 6 7 6 8 8 9 .8 KS P ISO 17191:2011 ii 2004 1 ISO 17191, Urine-absorbing aids for incontinence Measurement of airborne respirable polyacrylate superabsorbent materials Determination of dust in collection cassettes by sodium atomic absorption spectrometry . KS P ISO 17191:2011 Urine-absorbing
3、 aids for incontinence Measurement of airborne respirable polyacrylate superabsorbent materialsDetermination of dust in collection cassettes by sodium atomic absorption spectrometry 1 (AAS: Atomic Absorption Spectrometry) (PA) . PA (polytetrafluoroethylene) - . 0.2 g 60 g( : 0.2 g) . . / . 2 . . ( )
4、 . KS M ISO 3696, 3 - PA . PA . AAS , PA . KS P ISO 17191:2011 2 . . 4 . KCI(4.5) IPA(4.3) . . AAS Na , 4.1, 4.2 4.3 . 4.1 , KCI 99.999% 10 g/g Na 4.2 , KS M ISO 3696 1 0.1 mg/L Na 4.3 (Isopropanol: IPA), 4.4 , (Na) 1 000 mg/L 1 000 ppm1 4.5 , (KCI) 2 000 mg/ L 1 L / (4.2) (4.1) 2.0 g . 0.1 mg/L . 4
5、.6 , AAS : (Na) 0.1 mg/L, 0.5 mg/L, 1.0 mg/L, 2.0 mg/L 1 000 mg/L (4.4) 2 000 mg/L (4.5) . 10 % (IPA) . 4.7 10.0 % 2 000 mg/L (4.5) (4.3) . 5 5.1 (AAS) 0.000 5 AU ( ) (single beam) . 5.2 (spraychamber) (burner), . 5.3 1) 1 mg/L 1 ppm. ppm . KS P ISO 17191:2011 3 5.4 , 0.5 mL . 5.5 , 4.5 mL . 5.6 , .
6、 5.7 , 1 000 mL 100 mL . 5.8 - 2)( 1 ) 5.9 , - (5.8) . 5.10 3), 5 L/min 0.3 m ( 2 ) 1 4 2 5 ( ) 3 6 ( ) 1 - 2) - . NIOSH 7500 & 0600 , 37mm PTFE SKC No. 225-3 , SKC No. 225-2902, PTFE PTFE , 37 mm, 2 m, 0.7 25.3 L/min/cm2, 99.99 % ( , Pall Gelman No. P5pj037, Zefluor 37 mm, 2 m). , ISO .3) (HEPA) :
7、Pall Corporation No. 12144. , ISO .KS P ISO 17191:2011 4 1 HEPA 2 3 a 2 - 6 6.1 6.1.1 - 6.1.1.1 , 0.5 mL IPA , 0.2 % KCI . . 6.1.1.2 . . . , . . - . . 6.1.1.3 0.5 mL IPA , 15 , 2 0.2 % KCl . 6.1.1.4 ( 3) . . . . . KS P ISO 17191:2011 5 1 a b 3 6.1.1.5 0.3 m HEPA(High Efficiency Particulate-free Air)
8、 . HEPA ( 2 ) . . 0.85 L/min 2 . . , . 6.1.1.6 . . . (6.1.1.5 ). . 6.1.1.7 . 10 % . (batch) , , . - . 0.17 g , 10 % . 10 % . 6.1.1.8 . - PA . KS P ISO 17191:2011 6 . . 6.1.2 - 6.1.2.1 . . 6.1.2.2 , , , . 0.02 g . , . . 6.1.2.3 . 0.5 mL IPA(4.3) . 2 000 mg/L KCl(4.5) 4.5 mL ( ). 6.1.2.4 (5.9) . . 6.2
9、 6.2.1 AAS (5.1) (4.7) (4.6) . 2 000 mg/L KCl(4.5) 10 % IPA(4.3) . 6.2.2 . 0.001 AU . 6.2.3 . . , (1.0 mg/L Na) . 5 % , . . (5 % ) . . 6.2.4 (6.1.1.1) . 7 7.1 2 ( ) ( ) KS P ISO 17191:2011 7 . 4) . AAS . . 7.2 , (7.1). (1) PA ma( : g) . ma aVsFNa (1) a : (mg/L) Vs : ( 5 mL) FNa : PA . , , 5.88 . 7.3
10、 ( , 6.1.1 ) , mb . . () . (2) (Ld) . Ld mb 3 (2) 7.4 mb . ms( : g) (3) . ms ma mb (3) ma: (1) PA (mg) mb: 7.3 7.5 (7.4 ), ms (7.3) . . , ND( ) , . . , mb 0.029 , 0.14 , Ld mb 3 0.449 , Lq mb 6 0.869 (1) , 4) . , ISO .KS P ISO 17191:2011 8 1: cal 0.128 mg/L ma 0.12855.88 3.76 g 2: cal 0.009 mg/L ma
11、0.00955.88 0.26 g (3) , 1: mc 3.76 0.029 3.73 g mcLd 2: mc 0.26 0.029 0.24 g mcLd . 1: mc 3.73 g PA 2: (ND)(Ld 0.45 g) 8 1 . . 1 0.100 mg/L Na 1 000 mg/L Na 7 7 7 0 1 0 Na , mg/L 0.008 7 0.102 5 1.027 (sr), mg/L0.001 98 0.004 46 0.006 84 , % 22.7 4.35 0.67 , % - 102.5 102.7 9 . a) b) , c) d) e) PA (
12、: g) f) 153787 1 92 3(13) (02)26240114 (02)262401489 http:/ KS P ISO 17191:2011 KSKSKS SKSKS KSKS SKS KS SKS KSKS SKSKS KSKSKS Urine-absorbing aids for incontinence Measurement of airborne respirable polyacrylate superabsorbent materials Determination of dust in collection cassettes by sodium atomic absorption spectrometry ICS 11.180 Korean Agency for Technology and Standards http:/www.kats.go.kr
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