KS V 7473-2012 Design guidance of mooring system for ship to ship transfer operation of oil cargo《船舶间运输油类货物作业系统的设计指南》.pdf

1、 KSKSKSKSKSKSKSK KSKSKS KSKSK KSKS KSK KS KS V 7473 KS V 7473:2012 2012 10 25 http:/www.kats.go.krKS V 7473:2012 ： ( ) ( ) () () () ( ) : IMO GBS () () () () () () () () () KS V 7473:2012 : (http:/www.standard.go.kr) ： ：2012 10 25 2012-0557 ： ：IMO GBS ( 02-509-7274) (http:/www.kats.go.kr). 10 5 , .

2、KS V 7473:2012 i 1 1 2 1 3 .1 4 .2 4.1 .2 4.2 .3 5 .3 5.1 .3 5.2 3 5.3 (mooring line) .3 5.4 4 5.5 5 6 5 6.1 .5 6.2 .5 6.3 / 6 7 6 7.1 6 7.2 .8 A( ) .11 A.1 11 A.2 13 A.3 13 A.4 14 A.5 15 A.6 .16 18 KS V 7473:2012 .19 KS V 7473:2012 Design guidance of mooring system for ship to ship transfer operati

3、on of oil cargo 1 (MARPOL) I, 8 40, 41, 42 . ( “ ” .) 150 . 2 . . ( ) . KS V ISO 17357, ISO 13728:2012, Ships and marine technology Ships mooring and towing fittings Panama chocks ISO 13729:2012, Ships and marine technology Ships mooring and towing fittings Closed chocks ISO 13733:2012, Ships and ma

4、rine technology Ships mooring and towing fittings Universal fairleads with upper roller ISO 13795:2012, Ships and marine technology Ships mooring and towing fittings Welded steel bollards for sea-going vessels ISO 13797:2012, Ships and marine technology Ships mooring and towing fittings Cruciform bo

5、llards 3 . 3.1 (messenger rope) 3.2 (breast line) / KS V 7473:2012 2 3.3 (spring line) / (mid ship) / 3.4 (stern line) 3.5 (quick release mooring hook) 3.6 (discharging ship, lightering ship) 3.7 (charging ship) 3.8 / (tail rope, rope tail/soft tail) (steel wire mooring lines) (high modulus syntheti

6、c fiber ropes) , 3.9 (head line) 3.10 (fire wire) 3.11 / (heaving rope/heaving line) 4 4.1 4.1.1 . KS V 7473:2012 3 4.2 4.2.1 / , . , . 4.2.2 . . 5 5.1 5.1.1 , , , . 5.1.2 . 5.2 5.2.1 , . 5.2.2 . . . 5.2.3 , . 5.2.4 . , . 5.2.5 ISO 13728, ISO 13729, ISO 13733, ISO 13795 ISO 13797 . 5.3 (mooring line

7、) 5.3.1 . 5.3.2 , , . 5.3.3 . 5.3.4 (synthetic fiber tail) . KS V 7473:2012 4 OCIMF(Oil Companies International Marine Forum) (Guidelines on the Use of High-Modulus Synthetic Fiber Ropes as Mooring Lines on Large Tankers) . 5.3.5 (rope tail) 11 m . 5.3.6 (synthetic tail) 25 % . 5.3.7 (polyamide tail

8、s) 37 % . 5.3.8 (shackle) . 5.3.9 (wire mooring) (soft tail rope) . 5.3.10 , , OCIMF . (lightering ships) OCIMF , . 5.3.11 . . 5.4 5.4.1 . 5.4.2 , , , , KS V ISO 17357 . 5.4.3 . 5.4.4 , . 5.4.5 . 5.4.6 (0.5 0.8 kg/cm2) . 5.4.7 / . 5.4.8 . KS V 7473:2012 5 5.4.9 , (lifting gear) . 5.4.10 , (hoisting

9、equipment) . 5.5 5.5.1 (rope stopper) (messenger rope) . 5.5.2 40 mm, 200 m , . 5.5.3 . 5.5.4 (heaving lines) . 5.5.5 . 6 6.1 6.1.1 . 6.1.2 . 6.1.3 . 6.1.4 . 6.1.5 , . 6.1.6 , , . 6.2 6.2.1 (lightering ship) . 6.2.2 ( , ), . 6.2.3 , . KS V 7473:2012 6 6.2.4 , , 160 000 DWT 35 m . 6.2.5 (transom ster

10、n) . 6.2.6 , , (housing) . 6.2.7 (head line, stern line, breast line, spring line) . 6.2.8 , . . 6.2.9 , (weather) . 6.3 / 6.3.1 / , , . , . 6.3.2 . 6.3.3 30 40( 0) . 7 7.1 1 . KS V 7473:2012 7 1 , . 2 (full size fairlead)： 500 mm400 mm 3 (full size bollard)： 550 mm 1 . . / 35 m ( ). KS V 7473:2012

11、8 7.2 7.2.1 VLCC SUEZMAX 2 VLCC SUEZMAX KS V 7473:2012 9 7.2.2 SUEZMAX AFRAMAX 3 SUEZMAX AFRAMAX KS V 7473:2012 10 7.2.3 AFRAMAX PANAMAX 4 AFRAMAX PANAMAX KS V 7473:2012 11 A ( ) A.1 A.1.1 . A.1.2 . , . A.1.3 . . A.1.4 (quick-release mooring hook) . A.1.5 . A.1.6 . A.1.7 (fire wire) . A.1.8 . . A.1.

12、9 . A.1.10 , . , . A.1.11 , (constant heading) (while making way), . A.1.12 , , . A.1.13 , . . . (fender) . KS V 7473:2012 12 . (stopper) . . . . . . A.1.14 . . . A.1.15 . A.1.16 (constant heading ship) . A.1.17 . A.1.18 . A.1.19 , , . A.1.20 “ ” . A.1.21 A.1 . KS V 7473:2012 13 1： - . 2： ( ) . 3： .

13、 4： . 5： . 6： . 7： . 8： , . A.1 A.2 A.2.1 , , , ( , ) . A.2.2 / . A.3 A.3.1 KS V 7473:2012 14 (weather threshold) . A.3.2 , . A.3.3 , , , ( ) . . A.3.4 . ( , ) . A.3.5 . A.4 A.4.1 . A.4.2 , . A.4.3 / . A.4.4 , , . A.4.5 (flare) , ( ) . A.4.6 , , . A.4.7 . A.4.8 . A.4.9 , . A.4.10 ( ) (head wire) , . A.4.11 (effective lee) . A.4.12 , , . , . KS V 7473:2012 15 A.2 A.4.13 . / . A.3 A.4.14 . A.4.15 . A.5 A.5.1 . A.5.2 . A.5.3 , (boarding) , . A.5.4 , , . A.5.5 15 . A.5.6 , . A.5.7 15 , . KS V 7473:2012 16 A.5.8 . , , ,