KSC-STD-F-0004 REV F-2010 FIRE PROTECTION DESIGN STANDARD FOR《消防设计标准》.pdf

1、Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-1 Page 1 of 2 RevIDate Sgnature Ven Code Contract PCN ESR DIR EFF EQ LOC KSC SDL DOCUMENT RELEASE AUTHORIZATION KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, NASA DRA No. E-SF000000- 1027 Ttle KSC-STD-F-0004F, Fire Protection

2、Design Standard For TECHNICAL REMARKS This is Revision F to KSC-STD-F-0004 SS NIA MODEL NUMBER NIA WUC NIA ISSUE F DOCUMENT NUMBER KSC-STD-F-0004 EDD, CSVY h lb-zl ha, IV, /, ti, VI, I- 5b I# I PREF STD BILNO. 000.01 DOCUMENTS SIZE A SHTS 63 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking

3、 permitted without license from IHS-,-,-Distribution Number - - QUANTITY DRA DRA DRA DRA DRA DRA DRA DRA DRA DRA DRA DRA DRA 1 P DRA DRA 1 P DRA DRA DRA DRA DRA DRA 1 P DRA DRA DRA 1 P DRA 1 P 1 P DRA 1 P 4P 8P 5P 2P 1 P DRA 1 P DOCUMENT RELEASE AUTHORIZATION DISTRIBUTION KENNEDYSPACECENTER,NASA Pag

4、e 2 of 2 - E-SF000000- 1027 MAIL CODE NAME I QUANTITY I MAIL CODE DRA No. AA AA-A AA-B AA-C VA LX LX-D OP PH UB IT NE NE-M NE-M-A S A SA-E SA-E3 T A TA-B3 TA-B3 TA-B3A TA-B3B TA-B3B TA-B3B TA-B3D TA-B4 TA-B4B TA-B4B TA-B4A TA-B4A TA-B4A T A- A2 T A-A2 SGS-322 ISC-2120 ISC-4210 ISC-4011 ISC-4410 ISC-

5、4250 ISC-8600 /7 R. D. Cabana J. E. Petro J. E. Hattaway R. R. Romanella A. M Mitskevich P. E. Phillips R. G. Gardner D. R. Cannon R. G. Wilcoxon J. B. Burnett M. J. Bolger P. A. Simpkins R. Blackwelder J. llorch M. E. Wetmore D. Barker C. Miller M. J. Benik M. Morales D. Tweed P. Yu E. Camacho J. M

6、iller N. Colvin R. Boyles D. Foster G. Diaz B. Glover M. Cabrera Z. Sampson D. Petrek M. B. Stevens J. Dudley E. Levison A. Studt S. Murray J. Pratten D. Caraway W. Buchawiecki L. Cardine-Sardella MlLA AMF DNPS DNPS USK-849 45 CESICELS 45 CESICEL IMCS-126 *Library-D G. White D. Cole W. Schroeder M.

7、Davila D. Hertzler W. Wilson B. Turnkall REPRODUCTION AND DISTRIBUTION INSTRUCTIONS J U NAME J. Evans G. Pituch A. Jendroch H. Row C. Ray R. Elliot R. Van Vonderen T. Kimmell-Hammond D. A. Atkins Jacobs Global Bldg Group 5750 Major Boulevard Suite 400 Orlando, FL 32819 Reynolds, Smith. 1 Questions a

8、nd Conflict Resolution 2 . APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS 3 . Governmental 3 Non-Governmental 4 . GENERAL REQUIREMENTS 4 . Criteria 5 Fire Alarm and Detection Systems 5 General 5 Facility Fire Alarm Systems 6 RetrofittingIExpansion of Existing Fire Alarm Systems . 8 Fire Alarm Control Panel Location 9 Annunci

9、ators 9 FACP Wiring -10 . . Circuit Color Coding 10 Surge Suppression 10 . Wet and Corrosive Location Requirements 11 . Installation in Hazardous Locations 11 Fire Stopping 11 . Initiating Devices 11 Manual Pull Stations 12 Heat Detectors 12 Line-Type Fixed Temperature Heat Detector 12 Rate Compensa

10、tion Heat Detectors . 13 Spot-Type Smoke Detectors 13 Duct Smoke Detectors and Shutdown Relays . 13 . Air Sampling Detection Systems 16 . Flame Detectors 17 . Suppression System Devices 18 . Elevator Recall 18 . Emergency Disconnect Means 19 . Notification Appliances 20 Voice Evacuation Systems . 20

11、 . Visual Evacuation Appliances 20 Signaling Line Circuits 20 Networked Fire Alarm Control Panels 21 CFMS Reporting 21 . CFMS Reporting Signals 21 KSC-STD-F-0004F.3.16.10. Standard for Fire Prutecton.docx Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,

12、KSC-STD-F-0004F March 9. 2010 . CFMS Reporting Methods -22 . Zoned Radio Transceiver 23 Radio Transceiver with Serial Data Interface 25 . Connecting to an Existing Fire Alarm Control Panel Network 25 Connecting to an Existing Summary Reporting Panel 26 Color Graphics Display 27 Architects and Eng

13、ineers (A 32 . Wet Pipe Sprinkler Systems 33 Dry Pipe Sprinkler Systems . 33 . Compressed Air Supply 33 Power for Compressed Air Systems 34 Preaction Sprinkler System . 34 . General 34 Automatic Operation 35 Manual Mechanical Activation Stations 36 Deluge Systems 38 . General 38 . Testing -38 . Type

14、s of Deluge Systems 38 Deluge System Electrical Controls 45 . Deluge Water Manual ShutoffIControl Valve 46 . Deluge Water Activation Valves 46 . Deluge Actuation Systems (Mechanical) 46 Deluge Water Control Valve Actuators . 47 Solenoid Valves . 47 . Monitoring 48 Control Lines -48 . Routing 48 KSC-

15、STD-F-0003F.3.16.IOO Standard for Fire Protection.docx vi Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-. 3.3.6 Standpipes -48 . 3.3.7 Fire Pumps 48 . 3.4 Special Suppression Systems 48 3.4.1 Carbon Dioxide Systems 48 3.4.2 Wet Chemical Extinguishi

16、ng Systems . 48 3.4.3 . Foam Extinguishing Systems for Aircraft Hangars . 49 . 3.4.4 Halon 1301 and Clean Agent and Aerosol Extinguishing Systems 49 APPENDIX A . GRAPHIC SYMBOLS FOR FIRE SUPPRESSION AND ALARM SYSTEMS 50 . APPENDIX B . DEFINITIONS 54 . APPENDIX C . ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS -56 FIGU

17、RES Figure 1 . Typical Smoke Detector Mounting 13 Figure 2 . Outdoor AHU Duct Detector Housing 15 . Figure 3 . VESDA Cabinet Mounting 16 Figure 4 . Type I Deluge Water System (Single Actuation Valve) 40 Figure 5 . Type I Deluge Water System (Parallel Actuation Valves) 41 Figure 6 . Type I1 Deluge Wa

18、ter Sprinkler (Mechanical) (Sheet 1 of 2) . 43 . Figure 7 . Deluge Compressed Air Supply Configuration 47 KSC-STD-F-000MF.3.1 h.10. Standard for Fre Prutection.docx vii Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-KSC-STD-F-0004F March 9, 2010 FIR

19、E PROTECTION DESIGN, STANDARD FOR 1. SCOPE 1.1 Purpose This document provides additional fire protection design standards to be used in conjunction with National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)-Standard (STD)-87 19.11, Safety Standard for Fire Protection, for the design or modification o

20、f facilities and systems under the design jurisdiction of the John F. Kennedy Space Center (KSC), NASA. Where this design jurisdiction extends beyond facilities at KSC (Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Vandenberg Air Force Base, etc.), local requirements (e.g., local fire alarm reporting methods) a

21、nd the requirements of local Authorities Having Jurisdiction (AHJ) shall apply. 1.2 General The minimum basic requirements for the design of a fire protection system shall be in accordance with the applicable provisions of the latest revision of the National Fire Code published by the National Fire

22、Protection Association (NFPA). If there are inconsistencies or conflicts between these requirements and other NASA documents, then the more stringent requirements shall be followed. Throughout this Standard, reference is made to “Designer shall consult“ with the KSC AHJ or another party on specific

23、fire protection requirements. For purposes of this Standard, “consult“ is the exchange of ideas between the Designer and the applicable party, typically the KSC AHJ. The KSC AHJ shall be either the NASA official or his designee. The agreements that take place during these consulting sessions between

24、 Designer and the applicable party shall be documented as meeting minutes, e-mail, correspondence, or engineering review comments. Monitoring systems installed for monitoring a particular hazard, such as systems using hydrogen and hypergolic fuel leak detectors, are of a specialized nature and are n

25、ot within the scope of this Standard. General facility fire protection system design shall consist of the following elements: a. Full coverage sprinkler protection serving as the primary automatic fire detection means using flow switches. b. Modular fire alarm control panel (FACP) with initiation an

26、d auxiliary control devices being individually addressable. c. Manual pull station placement in accordance with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and NFPA requirements. d. Audible and visual evacuation appliance placement in accordance with ADA and NFPA requirements. KSC-STD-F-000JF.3.16.10.

27、 Standard for Fire Pmtection.docx Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-KSC-STD-F-0004F March 9, 2010 e. Additional automatic fire detection and auxiliary control devices as required by NFPA standards, NASA standards, or the KSC AHJ. Common

28、 examples include duct smoke detection and elevator system smokelheat detection. f. Looped “Class A“ wiring systems in diverse routed raceways for all circuit types where such equipment is available for the purpose, unless otherwise approved by the KSC AHJ. g. Standardized operating requirements and

29、 sequences including evacuation alarm operation, maintenance bypasses, auxiliary control operation, and Central Fire Monitoring System (CFMS) reporting. Specialized systems that may be incorporated into or integrated with the basic protection strategy may include, but are not limited to the followin

30、g: a. Computer room or essential electronic equipment area smoke detection. b. Additional fire suppression systems and their related Underwriters Laboratory (UL)- listed or Factory Mutual (FM)-approved releasing system controls, including preaction sprinkler, deluge, and wetldry chemical, etc. c. Hi

31、gh bay, clean room, or hazardous area fire detection. d. Emergency power disconnecting systems. e. Fire pump systems. 1.3 Questions and Conflict Resolution The coordination and the resolution of questions and conflicts concerning the application of this Standard to a design shall be the responsibili

32、ty of the NASA Lead Design Engineer, with support from the NASA Fire Protection System Engineer and the KSC AHJ. Any clarifications to the design requirements in the statement of work (SOW) should be documented and followed up with a contract modification, if applicable. Significant issues, includin

33、g existing system deficiencies or any issue that affects SOW design requirements or delays turnover of a system for normal operations and maintenance, shall be brought-to the attention of the applicable NASA management required to facilitate resolution. In general, the following issues shall be disc

34、ussed with concurring or dissenting opinions summarized in writing for disposition by the KSC AHJ and/or NASA management: a. Statement of the issue. b. Primary stakeholders and their positions on the issue. c. Synopsis of NFPA code, NASA standard, law or consensus standard, or listing agency (UL or

35、FM) requirements regarding the issue. d. Assessment of life-safety risk caused by the issue. KSC-STD-F-O(WF.3.1h.10. Standard for Fire Pmtection.docx Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-KSC-STD-F-0004F March 9, 2010 I e. Other impacts cau

36、sed by the issue (e.g. maintenance). f. Constructioll document and contract requirements regarding the issue. g. Project impact relative to available budget and schedule. h. Methods to fund and correct the issue, both short and long term. i. Proposed alternatives for mitigating the issues. 2. APPLIC

37、ABLE DOCUMENTS The following documents form a part of this document to the extent specified herein. When this document is used for procurement, including solicitations, or is added to an existing contract, the specific revision levels, amendments, and approval dates of said documents shall be specif

38、ied in an attachment to the SolicitationIStatement of WorkIContract. 2.1 Governmental Federal (FED) 29 CFR, Subtitle B, Occupational Safety and Health Standards Chapter XVII, Part 1910 Colors Used in Government Procurement John F. Kennedy Space Center (KSC), NASA Hazard Proofing of Electrically Ener

39、gized Equipment, Standard for I SPECSINTACT NASA KSC Shelf Masters Military (MIL) MIL-STD- 10 1 UFC 3-600-01 ETL 01-18 Water Deluge Activation Station Standard Assembly Color Code for Pipelines and for Compressed Gas Cylinders Unified Facilities Criteria (UFC) Design: Fire Protection Engineering for

40、 Facilities Fire Protection Engineering Criteria - Electronic Equipment Installations KSC-STD-F-000-1F.3.16.10. Standard for Fire Pnitecton.docr Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-KSC-STD-F-0004F March 9,2010 NASA NASA-STD-87 19.11 Safet

41、y Standard for Fire Protection NPR 8715.3 NASA Safety Manual wlchanges through Change 1, 6/19/02 NASA-STD-5008 Protective Coating of Carbon Steel, Stainless Steel, and Aluminum on Launch Structures, Facilities, and Ground Support Equipment (Copies of specifications, standards, drawings, and publicat

42、ions required by suppliers in connection with specified procurement functions should be obtained from the procuring activity or as directed by the Contracting Officer.) 2.2 Non-Governmental National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) All volumes of NFPA fire codes, including appendices and recommend

43、ed practices. (Application for copies should be addressed to the National Fire Protection Association, One B atterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02 169-747 1 .) National Institute of Standards and Technolony (NIST) NIST TN 1423 Analysis of High Bay Hangar Facilities for Fire Detector Sensitivity and Placem

44、ent (Applications for copies should be addressed to the Building and Fire Research Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899.) Underwriters Laboratories Inc. (UL) UL FPED UL Fire Protection Equipment Directory (Application for copies should be addressed to Un

45、derwriters Laboratories Inc., 333 Pfingsten Road, Northbrook, IL 60062-2069.) American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) ASME A17.1 Safety Code for Elevators and Escalators (Application for copies should be addressed to The American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Three Park Avenue, New York,

46、NY 10016-5990.) 3. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS KSC-STD-F-WMF.3.l h.10. Standard for Fire Pmtecton.docx 4 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-KSC-STD-F-0004F March 9, 2010 3.1 Criteria Fire alarm systems shall be designed, installed, tested, and

47、maintained in accordance with the provisions of NFPA (e.g., NFPA 70,72,75, 90A, 101) and 29 CFR Part 1900. A complete fire alarm and detection system shall be required in facilities meeting any of the following conditions: a. Subject to having 50 or more occupants as determined using the Life Safety

48、 Code (NFPA 101) criteria. b. Floor area greater than 279 square meters (mZ) (3,000 square feet ft2). c. A facility with one or more floors above or below the level. of exit discharge. d. Temporary and permanent sleeping quarters, including all access corridors. e. Computer rooms and essential elect

49、ronic equipment areas as designated by the KSC AHJ. f. Facilities with partitions that prevent occupants from readily identifying the effects of fire and the subsequent need to evacuate. g. Areas within the facility that require a fixed suppression system and those with automatic suppression systems where flow switches a