1、MBA(英语)完形填空练习试卷 11 及答案与解析一、Section II ClozeDirections: Read the following passage. For each numbered blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. choices the best one and mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.0 The recent boom in technological advances, formation of new businesses, and personal【
2、1】is the third, and most dramatic, such wave【2】by the computer industry in the last twenty-five years. The first wave【3】tangible products“hardware,“ as【4】 the computer programs that【5】software. In the 1960s and 1970s companies in the Santa Clara Valley, between San Jose and San Francisco, produced s
3、ilicon memory chips for computers【6】the name Silicon Valley. Then they produced silicon logic chips,【7】direct a computers operation. Then many produced computers【8】.The great【9】from the hardware era include those of the Hewlett and Packard families, of Hewlett-Packard, which started【10】money in the
4、presilicon era, with scientific instruments. The Packard Foundation, with【11】 of 10 billion, recently【12】 the Ford Foundation as the nations third-largest private foundation The【13】hardware company of the 1990s is Intel,【14】Pentium and other processing chips are used in most personal computers【15】th
5、e Macintosh.The second【16】of wealth creation involved software“application“ software that people use for work or recreation, like word-processing programs or computer games, and “systems“ software used to【17】businesses or, very often, computer networks【18 】. The difference between software and hardw
6、are provides a classic illustration of【19】economists mean by “increasing returns to scale.“ Because the cost of producing additional units of softwarethe “marginal cost“- is extremely low,【20】you become the market leader in a field, your profits grow astronomically.(A)fortune(B) fortunes(C) property
7、(D)estate (A)produced(B) generated(C) put(D)made (A)concerned(B) related(C) associated(D)involved (A)against(B) opposed to(C) referred to(D)called (A)constitute(B) consist of(C) include(D)lead to (A)thus(B) then(C) when(D)before (A)that(B) who(C) which(D)what (A)also(B) either(C) as well (D)so well
8、(A)fortune(B) fortunes(C) rich(D)money (A)to lose(B) losing(C) to make(D)making (A)assets(B) asset(C) funds(D)fund (A)took(B) overtook(C) looked(D)overlooked (A)dominant(B) doom(C) domestic(D)doctrine (A)with(B) whose(C) its(D)their (A)rather than(B) other than(C) farther than(D)further than (A)wave
9、(B) tide(C) timed(D)cause (A)run(B) control(C) operate(D)govern (A)itself(B) themselves(C) its own(D)their own (A)what(B) whom(C) which(D)that (A)once(B) at once(C) soon(D)immediately MBA(英语)完形填空练习试卷 11 答案与解析一、Section II ClozeDirections: Read the following passage. For each numbered blank there are
10、four choices marked A, B, C and D. choices the best one and mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.【知识模块】 完形填空1 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 personal fortunes(个人财富),一般用复数;其余答案Cproperty(财产);Destate(房地产),与文章的内容不相符。【知识模块】 完形填空2 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 wave generated by the computer industry电脑业产生的浪潮),其他答案均不能与 wave 搭配。【知识模块】 完形填空
11、3 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 involved tangible products 涉及有形产品:此处亦属词语搭配问题。其余几个答案 Aconcerned(与有关),Brelated(有关系),C associated(联合的)。【知识模块】 完形填空4 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 opposed to(相对的,相反的),as opposed to(而不是)。【知识模块】 完形填空5 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 constitute(构成,组成) :注意与 Bconsist of 的区别:consist of(包括)。【知识模块】 完形填空6 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 thus t
12、he name Silicon Valley(由此而得名硅谷)。thus 意为如此,因此,至此。【知识模块】 完形填空7 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 which direct a computers operation 这些芯片用以指令计算机运算的方向。此处非限定性定语从句,关系代词不能用 that,只能用 which;所以答案为 C。【知识模块】 完形填空8 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 Then many produced computers as well(此后,很多人也生产电脑)。As well:也,同样,注意其位置在句末。【知识模块】 完形填空9 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 Th
13、e great fortunes(巨大的财富);根据后面谓语动词 include,我们知道主语首复数,因此选择 B。【知识模块】 完形填空10 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 making money(赚钱);start 后接动名词,根据上下文,应当选择D。【知识模块】 完形填空11 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 with assets of $10 billion( 其资产高达 100 亿美元);assets(资产) 通常用复数形式。【知识模块】 完形填空12 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 overtook the Ford Foundation(超过福特基金会);根据上下文,只能选择 B。【
14、知识模块】 完形填空13 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 The dominant hardware company(占主导地位的软件公司);dominant 意为占优势的,支配的。【知识模块】 完形填空14 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 whose Pentium and other processing chips(它的奔腾和其他处理芯片)。此处不是句子,需要一个定语从关系代词连接,因此选择 B。【知识模块】 完形填空15 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 other than the Macintosh(除了 the Macintosh 公司之外),other than(与不同;除外)。【知识
15、模块】 完形填空16 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 The second wave of wealth creation(财富创造的第二次浪潮);根据上文出现的 The first wave,此处我们选择 wave 而不选择 tide。【知识模块】 完形填空17 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 run businesses 经商;其余几个答案均搭配不当。【知识模块】 完形填空18 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 computer networks themselves( 电脑网络本身);注意此处的强调结构与单复数问题。答案 D 意思不对,their own:它们自己的。【知识模块】 完形填空19 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 a classic illustration of what economists mean(经济学家所意味的一种经典的例证),此处需注意 what 从句的用法。【知识模块】 完形填空20 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 once you become the market leader in a field(一旦你成为某一领域的市场的领头人)。once(一旦,一经)。【知识模块】 完形填空
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