[考研类试卷]MBA（英语）翻译练习试卷12及答案与解析.doc

1、MBA（英语）翻译练习试卷 12 及答案与解析一、Section IV TranslationDirections: In this section there is a passage in English. Translate the passage into Chinese and write your translation on ANSWER SHEET 2.1 Last Sunday, Chinas central bank governor Zhou Xiaochuan said if necessary, the nation will consider widening th

2、e yuans trading band. But any change in the yuans floating band will depend on the global economic situation and its not the only tool the country would use to make its currency moreflexible, Zhou said at the Group of 20 meeting in Cape Town, South Africa. China widened the yuans daily trading band

3、against the U.S. dollar from plus or minus 0.3 percent to 0.5 percent in May. However, market observers said some commercial banks are ordered by the central bank to hand in reserve requirements in foreign currencies next week, which will translate into demand for the U.S. dollar. This Will somehow

4、help slow down RMBs appreciation against the greenback in the coming few days.2 Engineers last week finished a work on one of the worlds most ambitious conservation projects: a doomsday vault carved into a frozen mountainside in the archipelago of Svalbard, a few hundred miles from the North Pole. O

5、ver the next few weeks, the huge cavernbacked by the Norwegian government and the Gates Foundationwill be filled with more than a million types of seed and will be officially opened in February next year. “This will be the last refuge for the worlds crops,“ said Cary Fowler, of the Rome-based Global

6、 Crop Diversity Trust, which is building the vault. “There are seed banks in various countries round the globe, but several have been destroyed or badly damaged in recent years. We need a place that is politically and environmentally safe if we are going to feed the planet as it gets hotter.“ About

7、500 seeds from about 1.5 million types of cropdonated by individual countrieswill be placed in envelopes and about 400-500 of these envelopes are stored in a single box. Boxes will then be stacked like library books along shelves inside the vaults.MBA（英语）翻译练习试卷 12 答案与解析一、Section IV TranslationDirect

8、ions: In this section there is a passage in English. Translate the passage into Chinese and write your translation on ANSWER SHEET 2.1 【正确答案】 上周日，中国中央银行行长周小川表示，如果有必要，中国将考虑扩大人民币的浮动区间。 周小川在南非开普敦召开的 20 国集团会议上说，调整人民币浮动汇率区间是由世界经济形势所决定的，而且这也不是国家增强货币弹性的唯一工具。 五月，中国人民币对美元汇率的日波幅从0.3%扩大到0.5%。 然而，市场观察家认为，各商业性银行

9、服从中央银行的命令将从下周起加强外汇储备。这将影响市场对美元的需求，并在未来一段时间内缓和人民币对美元汇率的升值速度。【知识模块】 英译汉2 【正确答案】 这是世界上最宏伟的保护工程之一：在距离北极几百英里的斯瓦尔巴群岛一个冰冻的山坡上，一个世界末日储藏室被开凿了出来。工程师们已在上周完成了相关工作。今后几周，这个巨大的洞穴将装满 100 多万种种子，并将在明年 2 月正式开放。开凿这个储藏室得到了挪威政府和盖茨基金会的支持。建造这个储藏室的是总部设在罗马的全球农作物多样化基金会。 该基金会的卡里? 福勒说： “这将是世界农作物最后的避难所。世界上许多国家都有种子库，但是有几个种子库近年来遭到了毁坏或严重破坏。随着气候变暖，如果我们想在将来养活地球人，我们就需要一个在政治上和环境上安全的地方。” 据悉，由各个国家捐赠的大约 150 万种农作物的种子将被装在信封里，而大约400 到 500 个这样的信封被贮存在一个箱子里。然后，箱子将像图书馆里的书籍一样，被堆放在储藏室里的货架上.【知识模块】 英译汉