[考研类试卷]考研英语二（作文）模拟试卷101及答案与解析.doc

1、考研英语二（作文）模拟试卷 101 及答案与解析Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1 Directions: Write an essay based on the chart. In your writing, you should 1) interpret the chart, and 2) give your comments. You should write about 150 words.2 Directions: Writ

2、e an essay based on the chart. In your writing, you should 1) interpret the chart, and 2) give your comments. You should write about 150 words.3 Directions: Write an essay based on the chart. In your writing, you should 1) describe the chart, and 2) give your comments. You should write about 150 wor

3、ds.4 Directions: Write an essay based on the chart. In your writing, you should 1) interpret the chart, and 2) give your comments. You should write about 150 words.5 Directions: Write an essay based on the pie chart. In your writing, you should 1) interpret the chart, and 2) give your comments. You

4、should write about 150 words.考研英语二（作文）模拟试卷 101 答案与解析Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1 【正确答案】 The bar chart shows what passengers care about when they take a bus. As can be seen, 56.60% of them care about how crowded the bus is, followe

5、d by bus fare (19.30%). 13.40% of the respondents care about the cleanness and tidiness, of the bus, while the remaining 10.70% choose bus equipment.The survey results attest to the uncomfortable experience many people have to endure in the rush hour. To address this issue, two measures could be tak

6、en by the public transportation agency. First, the frequency of buses should be increased during rush hour to make sure that people would not have to wait too long for a bus to come. Second, those who are within 15-minute bicycle ride to their office should be encouraged to ride a bike to work. And

7、the government could give those riders a monetary reward equivalent to the bus fares which have been saved.To conclude, the above-mentioned measures would better control the demand and supply of buses and make bus passengers feel better.【试题解析】 该图表显示了受访者乘坐公交车时在乎什么。从图表可见，过半受访者认为拥挤程度是他们最在意的。根据这一思路，并按照题

8、目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段描述图表。第二段提出个人看法：应该采取两方面的措施来解决公交车拥挤问题。其一，交委应该在高峰期增加公交车的班次。其二，应鼓励离上班地点不远的市民骑自行车上班，并给予相应的奖励。第三段总结全文。【知识模块】 作文2 【正确答案】 The pie chart illustrates the four means of transportation among students. As can be seen, 60% would ride a bike to school, and a further 18% would take a bus. This is fo

9、llowed by walking and driving a car, reported 12% and 10% respectively.The survey results provide some enlightenment on the measures we could take to improve students means of travel to school. First, as a majority of the students ride a bike to school, dedicated bicycle lanes should be put in place

10、 to prevent the traffic tension between bikes and cars in the rush hour. This would ultimately ensure students safety on their way to school and their way back home. Second, favorable benefit schemes could be enacted to ease the financial burdens of students taking a bus to school. For instance, dis

11、counted fare or student passes on the basis of a term or an academic year could be offered to students.The above two measures, if taken, would bring substantial benefits to students.【试题解析】 该图表显示了受访者上学出行方式的四个选择。从图表可见，大部分学生选择骑自行车上学。根据这一思路，并按照题目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段描述图表。第二段提出个人看法：可采取两方面的措施来改善学生上学的出行方式。其一，设立专

12、门的自行车道，以保证学生上学安全；其二，公交车应给学生提供优惠，以减轻学生的经济负担。第三段总结全文。【知识模块】 作文3 【正确答案】 The pie chart illustrates the actual personal time management made by the respondents. As can be seen, 51% of the time is spent at work and 31% in sleeping. The remaining time is shared by eating, family, housework and relaxing, ea

13、ch of which takes up equally 4%, and exercise, which only accounts for 2%.It is a bit frustrating to see that a large amount of time is spent at work and relatively less time in life. The results implicitly allude to the stress experienced by the respondents. As far as I can see, it is necessary for

14、 us to nurture a culture of diversified interpretation of success. Success is not singularly contingent upon the achievement you make at work. Instead, a happy family, a self-content attitude and a healthy body are all important elements of a successful life.As the saying goes, “All work and no play

15、 makes Jack a dull boy.“ Therefore, wed better ease ourselves a bit and embrace the vibrancy of life.【试题解析】 该图表显示了受访者的时间管理的实际分布情况。从图表可见，受访者的较多时间是用于工作和睡觉。根据这一思路，并按照题目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段描述图表。 第二段提出个人看法：受访者太注重工作，不太注重生活。并建议我们营造良好的环境。允许对成功有不同解读，不要只限于事业上的成功。 第三段总结全文。【知识模块】 作文4 【正确答案】 The bar chart reports the

16、 respondents effective methods of relaxing themselves. As it shows, 35% of the respondents choose to listen to music, and 25% would do exercise. A further 20% of the respondents would do some reading, while equally 10% would chat with their classmates and receive psychological counseling.The survey

17、results suggest that students tend to unwind by means of solitude, as represented by listening to music, reading and exercising-maybe alone. Interpersonal communication, on the contrary, is less favored, as suggested in the survey results. The reason, as far as I am concerned, might be that these st

18、udents are too shy to talk to others about the stress they are facing. They would rather find some other ways out.Despite this, I think people would have their own best way to relax. As the saying goes, “The most suitable way is the best one“. The most important thing is to find out your own pattern

19、 and relax yourself in the way you are most comfortable with.【试题解析】 该图表显示了受访者对有效缓解压力方式的调查。从图表可见，较多受访者选择听音乐和运动。根据这一思路，并按照题目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段描述图表。第二段提出个人看法：受访者似乎认为用独处的方式来放松更有效，而较少采用人与人之间沟通的方式来放松并分析其原因。第三段总结全文：自己最舒服的方式才是最好的方式。【知识模块】 作文5 【正确答案】 The pie chart provides us a summary about the issue as regard

20、s a healthy meal. As can be seen, carbohydrates and vegetables account for equally 30% of a healthy meal. In addition, protein takes up 25%, and deliciousness only accounts for 15%.The chart reveals that vegetables and carbohydrates are treated as particularly valuable, as opposite to deliciousness.

21、 As I see it, the meal illustrated in the above chart is very healthy. Nevertheless, it seems to me that it attaches less importance to the deliciousness of food. In my opinion, healthiness and deliciousness are both important and can be well combined in a meal. What we should do is to learn the pro

22、per ways of cooking. Under the instructions of chefs and nutritionists, we can easily prepare a delicious meal with healthy ingredients.In short, there is no conflict between healthiness and deliciousness in a meal. Therefore, we should enjoy our meals, and watch our diets at the same time.【试题解析】 该图表显示了一顿健康餐应包含哪些要素。从图表可见，健康餐应较注重蔬菜和碳水化合物。根据这一思路，并按照题目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段描述图表。第二段提出个人看法：图表显示的餐饮结构很健康，但是似乎把健康与美味对立起来。实际上，健康和美味并不冲突。在厨师和营养专家的指导下，大家可以学会做既健康又美味的菜式。第三段总结全文。【知识模块】 作文