[考研类试卷]考研英语二（作文）模拟试卷1及答案与解析.doc

1、考研英语二（作文）模拟试卷 1 及答案与解析Part ADirections: Write a composition/letter of no less than 100 words on the following information. (10 points)1 Restrictions on the use of plastic bags have not been so successful in some regions. “White Pollution“ is still going on. Write a letter to the editor(s) of your lo

2、cal newspaper to1) give your opinions briefly and2) make two or three suggestions. You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use Zhang Wei“ instead. Do not write the address. 2 Write a letter to your university library, making suggestions

3、 for improving its service. You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Zhang Wei“ instead. Do not write the address. 3 Suppose you are a new graduate student of a university. Three months after you arrive at the school, you write to t

4、he president making suggestions about how to improve the university. In your letter you should: 1) show your understanding of the situation of the university. 2) put forward your ways of improvement. You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the lett

5、er. Use “Zhang Wei“ instead. Do not write the address.4 Suppose you had been interviewed yesterday. Write a letter to express your appreciation for the interview. You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Zhang Wei“ instead. Do not w

6、rite the address. 5 Write a letter to your friend Tom to say “Thank you“ . He gave you a figurine (小雕像 ) as the New Year gift. You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Zhang Wei“ instead. Do not write the address.6 You have just com

7、e back from a foreign travel. Write a letter to express your gratitude to Judy who gave her kind help to you during your stay in her country. You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Zhang Wei“ instead. Do not write the address. 考研英

8、语二（作文）模拟试卷 1 答案与解析Part ADirections: Write a composition/letter of no less than 100 words on the following information. (10 points)1 【正确答案】 Dear Editor, I am a faithful reader of your newspaper and I am writing this letter for the purpose of conveying my deepest concern about “White Pollution“ . It m

9、ust be pointed out that the current situation is going from bad to worse. Therefore, it is urgent for us to take even more drastic measures. Firstly, we should appeal to the authorities concerned to set up stricter regulations against this pollution. Secondly, we must raise the publics awareness of

10、its gravity, which is of vital importance to the solution. Finally, the scientists concerned should help devise ways of alleviating the worsening trend. Thanks a lot for your due attention to this letter. I am looking forward to some new changes in our society. Yours sincerely, Zhang Wei【试题解析】 第一段开门

11、见山，由一句话组成，简单自我介绍并点出写信的目的(对“白色污染”的关切) 。第二段开头根据命题指令 1)发表自己的看法(变得越来越糟)，接着根据命题指令 2)提出了三条相关建议，提建议的方式是“总分式”。注意本段句间衔接词的使用：第一句和第二句使用了因果连词 therefore，第三句到第五句是作者的具体三条建议，分别使用了 firstly，secondly 和 finally，层次十分清晰。第三段共两句。首句感谢关注，第二句表示有所期待。这两句都属于建议信的经典结尾句型。【知识模块】 作文2 【正确答案】 Dear Sir or Madam, I am a sophomore from th

12、e Foreign Languages Department. I am writing the letter for the purpose of expressing my greatest concern about the library s service. It must be pointed out that the current situation is going from bad to worse. Therefore, it is imperative for us to take some drastic measures. First and foremost, w

13、hy not arrange an inquiry desk at the hall? In addition, the students should have access to the latest issues of foreign magazines. Finally, you had better maintain strict order at the reading room. Thanks a lot for your due attention to this letter. I am looking forward to some new changes in our l

14、ibrary. Yours sincerely,Zhang Wei【试题解析】 首段共两句。第一句自我介绍，第二句表明写作目的表示对“图书馆服务”的关注，第二句使用了现在进行时。第二段共五句，是总分结构。首句为主题句，表明问题越来越糟，使用了亮点句型 itmust be pointed out that。第二句和第一句是因果关系，使用了因果连词 therefore。第三句到第五句是作者的三条具体建议(first and foremost，in addition， finally)，层次十分清晰。第三段共两句。首句感谢关注，第二句表示有所期待。这两句都属于建议信的经典结尾句型。【知识模块】 作文

15、3 【正确答案】 Dear President, I am a new graduate student and I am writing this letter to express my deepest concern about the construction of our university. Though a multitude of achievements have been made by the university, still there are some areas to he improved. Firstly, we should place more emph

16、asis on academic research rather than making profits. In addition, more effective measures should be taken to advance the teaching quality, such as recruiting distinguished professors and instituting stricter assessment rules for the professors, finally, with the development of science and technolog

17、y, better leaching facilities and studying environment are required for the university. Thanks a lot for your due attention to this letter. I genuinely expect to see some changes in our university as soon as possible. Yours truly,Zhang Wei【试题解析】 第一段开门见山，由一句话组成，该句前半部分为自我介绍，后半部分表明写作目的表示对“大学建设”的关注。第二段共

18、四句。首句使用转折连词 though，含蓄指出学校的不足(虽取得很大成就，但依然有地方要改善)，完成命题指令 1)。第二句到第四句是作者的三条具体建议(firstly，in addition，finally)，层次十分清晰，完成命题指令 2)。第三段共两句。首句感谢关注，第二句表示有所期待。这两句都属于建议信的经典结尾句型。【知识模块】 作文4 【正确答案】 Dear Mr. Green, I am writing the letter for the purpose of extending my sincere gratitude to you for your kindness. Whe

19、n I was being interviewed yesterday, I felt so nervous as to be at a loss for words. But your timely encouragement calmed me down and filled me with enough confidence. Then I was acclaimed by all interviewers for my wonderful answers and things ended up smoothly. But for your help, however, I might

20、have been eliminated in the first round. Again, please accept my heartfelt gratitude. I m eagerly expecting our next meeting. Yours truly,Zhang Wei【试题解析】 首段只有一句，表明写信目的表示对“对方友善帮助”的感谢。第二段共四句，讲述了自己感谢对方的具体原因和事件。首句使用了一般过去时，因为事件已经发生。第二句写了对方对自己的鼓励和帮助。第三句写的是对方鼓励自己的良好结果things ended up smoothly。第四句使用了虚拟语气用法，再

21、次表明对方的善意帮助对自己的重要性，注意经典虚拟语气词组 but for(要不是因为)。第三段共两句。首句请求对方接受自己的感谢，第二句表示期望早日和对方相见。【知识模块】 作文5 【正确答案】 Dear Tom, I am writing this letter to convey my genuine gratitude for your fantastic present. The figurine is exactly what I want that you presented to me as the New Year gift. Just imagine I had hunted

22、 for it for several days in the supermarkets and did not obtain the ideal one. They were either too expensive or the style was not the right one I prefer. It is so kind of you to give me the favorite figurine and my life will he colored by your delicate concern. Please accept my heartfelt appreciati

23、on again. I am so proud of having such a generous friend as you and our friendship will he refreshed more deeply. Yours truly,Zhang Wei【试题解析】 首段共一句，表明写作目的表示对“对方赠送精美礼物”的感谢。第二段共四句，总分总结构。首句强调了对方礼物的重要性，用了一个副词exactly。第二句写了自己苦苦寻找小雕像但找不到的郁闷事实。第三句继续写自己看到的小雕像有种种不满意之处。第四句再次强调了对方送的小雕像对于自己的价值和意义，首尾呼应。第三段共两句。首句再

24、次请求对方接受自己的感谢，其中单词 heartfelt 为经典形容词，意思是“由衷的”。第二句进一步强化自己的感激之情，强调拥有这样的朋友的骄傲。【知识模块】 作文6 【正确答案】 Dear Judy, I am writing this letter to express my genuine gratitude for your kind help during my stay in your country. When I went to your country for a tour, I found that the environment was so different from

25、 my hometown that I felt nervous, lonely and did not know what to do next. Fortunately, I met you in due course. It was your generous help that pulled me out from the shade and gave me a precious chance to know American culture. Finally, I spent a joyful vacation smoothly. Again, please accept my he

26、artfelt appreciation. If I can be of any help, please let me know. Yours sincerely,Zhang Wei【试题解析】 首段只有一句，表明写信目的表示对“对方友好帮助”的感谢。第二段共四句，讲述了自己感谢对方的具体缘由。首句使用了一般过去时，因为事件已经发生。第二句写了自己十分幸运认识了对方。第三句和第四句强调的都是对方帮助自己的结果I spent a joyful vacation smoothly。第三段共两句。首句再次感谢，其中单词 heartfelt 为经典形容词，意思是“南衷的”。第二句是个礼貌性套语，向对方表示如有需要，自己可随时提供帮助，以此进一步强化自己的感激之情。【知识模块】 作文