[考研类试卷]考研英语（短文写作）模拟试卷51及答案与解析.doc

1、考研英语（短文写作）模拟试卷 51 及答案与解析Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1 Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1. describe the drawing briefly, 2. explain its intended meaning, and then3. give your s

2、uggestions.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)2 Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1. describe the drawing briefly, 2. explain its intended meaning, and then3. give your comments and suggest solution to the problem. You should w

3、rite neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)3 Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1. describe the drawing briefly, 2. explain its intended meaning, and then3. give you comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)4 Write an essay of

4、160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1. describe the drawing briefly, 2. explain its intended meaning, and then3. give a conclusion briefly.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)考研英语（短文写作）模拟试卷 51 答案与解析Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words

5、based on the following information. (20 points)1 【正确答案】 As is shown in the picture above, a group of contract-based employees are busy working for the company, while another group of permanent staff are playing cards. They are the staff of the same company, why is there such a big difference in thei

6、r work?For a long period of time, many kinds of differences have appeared for various reasons, such as unequal pay and different working time for the same work. Migrant workers might work very hard, but their wage cannot reach half of the permanent staffs salary, let alone other benefits. The reason

7、 of this lies in the employment system, which divides people into different ranks deliberately and makes unequal payment appear. Because of the easy job and considerate payment, more and more students still rush for the civil service exam. If this mechanism is not changed, it will increase more imba

8、lance in peoples mind and intensify social contradiction, which might cause social instability.As a result, we must first change the employment system to make sure equal pay to. equal work. Secondly, some departments such as civil service should fix the number of people employed in order to streamli

9、ne them and prohibit the excessive staff from getting free bread.【知识模块】 短文写作2 【正确答案】 As is subtly depicted in the cartoon above, a female star is making advertising for the products of a brand. Interestingly, she turns a blind eye towards social responsibility while staring at personal benefits with

10、 the other eye opening widely. It conveys a thought-provoking topic.Nowadays, it is common for celebrities to do advertising for products. In order to pursue personal benefits and more money, some stars lose the basic social responsibilities. They might exaggerate the products function as long as th

11、ey can get money, without concerning about the quality of the products they are representing and other peoples life and interests. We can find reasons for the reappearance of this kind of false advertising after prohibition from three aspects. Firstly, the chief criminal should be the manufactures w

12、ho find celebrities to do false advertising for them out of their own interests. Secondly, stars that make use of their reputation to cheat other people should have been punished seriously. Lastly, the media is also blamed for the spread of false endorsements.Therefore, we have to solve the problem

13、from the three illegal beneficiaries. To begin with, manufacturers have to be brought to justice and fined accordingly. Secondly, celebrities should also be responsible for the consequences of their false endorsements. As for the medias irresponsible behavior, it should be regarded as illegal, too.【

14、知识模块】 短文写作3 【正确答案】 As we can see in this drawing, a group of bored onlookers are expectantly watching two crashed cyclists who seem to come close to fight fiercely, while the onlookers become disappointed and leave bitterly when the accident is solved in a peaceful way. It is easy to see there is a

15、distorted hidden soul inside the body of the people who are disappointed.The construction of spiritual civilization has been carried out for many years and being civilized citizens is a basic requirement for everyone. But until now, some people are still psychologically dark. They dont stop uncivili

16、zed behavior in society and hold the attitude of laughing at others troubles by playing as onlookers. How twisted their soul is!Constructing socialist spiritual civilization is a long-term task and building a harmonious society is the sacred duty of every citizen. Speaking politely, keeping civilize

17、d behavior, and being a civilized person are necessary for a person. Therefore, try to start it from you now. Let us all work together to enrich our spirit, improve our own personality, understand the concept of honor and disgrace and become people above vulgar interests.【知识模块】 短文写作4 【正确答案】 In the p

18、icture above, a gibbon is giving full play to its strength of long arms to steal the attractive peaches on the peach tree outside the wall. Obviously, the peaches in the picture represent others fruits of labor, while the gibbons behavior ironically reflects some peoples “plagiarism“.People have bee

19、n sniffing at “plagiarism“ from ancient times for it is incompatible with traditional morality and not a gentlemans behavior. Nowadays, plagiarism is on the rise in all sectors, and even getting worse in this pure land on the campus. Students copy others works from Internet in order to write their o

20、wn papers and even university professors do the same, which has to draw our attention. Firstly, “plagiarism“ is an immoral act and is disrespectful to others fruits of labor. Secondly, the plagiarists will form the unearned habit over time and will eventually blunt their ability to think independent

21、ly. Thirdly, the development of a nation depends on innovation. If you simply try to copy others works without innovation , this nation is bound to lose the vitality of development.Fortunately, this phenomenon has got the attention of the relevant departments. A university professors dismission for plagiarism has produced a warning effect on the whole society. All of us should take this as an alert, get rid of the evil plagiarism and improve our competitiveness by independent thinking.【知识模块】 短文写作