[考研类试卷]考研英语（短文写作）模拟试卷64及答案与解析.doc

1、考研英语（短文写作）模拟试卷 64 及答案与解析Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1 Write an essay of 160200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and3) give your comments.

2、You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)2 Write an essay of 160200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay you should 1 ) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and3) give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)3 In this secti

3、on, you are asked to write an essay based on the following graph, in which you should1) describe the graph and2) give your comment.You should write at least 150 words.Write your essay on ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)4 Write an essay of 160200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay you shoul

4、d1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and3) give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)5 Write an essay of 160200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and

5、3) give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)6 Write an essay of 160200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and3) give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET. (20 po

6、ints)考研英语（短文写作）模拟试卷 64 答案与解析Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1 【正确答案】 In the picture, many people are making joint efforts to maintain a flourishing tree, which represents harmonious society. Some, standing at ladders, are pruning withe

7、red or dead branches; others are watering or sprinkling. All of them behave vigorously with happy smiles on their faces.The picture conveys the information on how to establish harmonious society: to fully unite and mobilize all resources. Just as proverbs “Rome was not built in a day“ and “Union is

8、strength“ go, harmonious society is a great and unprecedented cause, which cant he built in a day by a minority of people but on years of effort of the entire people. Today, our country is in the critical phase towards harmonious society, with various concentrated contradictions emerging, such as in

9、flation, corruption and skyrocketing properly prices, expanding polarization between the rich and the poor. Those mingled problems are so complicated that they cant be solved smoothly without concerted efforts of the whole nation. Endeavor with solidarity, harmony comes; slack with split, chaos occu

10、rs.No matter how small and insignificant a persons power is, as long as each shoulders his or her responsibilities and makes due contribution to society in an indomitable and strenuous spirit, harmonious society will come true before long.【知识模块】 短文写作2 【正确答案】 The picture vividly portrays a confusion

11、of a hen in identifying her eggs. The two eggs appear so similar that the hen herself cant tell which one she laid, while they both convincingly accuse each other of being man-made. The caption below summarizes: a hens puzzlement.It reveals us a worrisome phenomenon that commonly occurred in market:

12、 fake and inferior goods flood. Shoddy quilts, illegal cooking oil, toxic milk powder, poisonous rice and tainted pork have been found frequently in many places. To make a fortune, some profiteers prefer to risk faking and selling inferior goods, regardless of their disastrous harm to peoples body h

13、ealth and life. Increasing development and upgrade of advanced and sophisticated technologies also provides more opportunities for counterfeiters to manufacture counterfeit and shoddy products. Whats more, government regulatory inaction fuels their frequency instead of controlling and eradicating th

14、em thoroughly.Defective commodities not only do harm to peoples physical health but also hinder normal development of the national economy. Government should lay down strict regulations and carry them out steadfastly to fight against phony products. At the same time, people should be mobilized to su

15、pervise manufacturers and sellers to create a purified and safe consuming environment.【知识模块】 短文写作3 【正确答案】 The line charts compare the fluctuations of national Consumer Price Index (CPI) in a year, from Sep. 2011 to Sep. 2012, on year on year and month on month basis. Both witnessed gradually de crea

16、sing trends: the former declined from the summit of 6.1 percent in Sep. 2011 to 1.9 percent in Sep. 2012; the latter dropped slightly from 0.5 percent in Sep. 2011 to 0.3 percent in Sep. 2012 with a soar to the highest point of 1. 5 percent in Jan. 2012 and the lowest of 0.5 percent in Jun. 2012.The

17、 figures really reflect the situation of economic development in China (luring last 12 months. The whole declining tendency of CPI mainly resulted from a package of successful measures of controlling inflation, such as boosting domestic demand, reducing monetary liquidity, etc. Whats more, a spendin

18、g spree yearly during the Spring and Lantern Festivals pushed (“PI in January to the cli max, 1.5 percent more than last month. It was evident that negative growth rate in June was a result of price reduction of daily necessities from abundant supplies of food and vegetables.As a key indictor of inf

19、lation, CPI also mirrors consumers purchasing power, With substantial transition of China economic development patterns, as far as Im concerned, it will he kept at a reasonable level after 2012.【知识模块】 短文写作4 【正确答案】 The series of charts offer us basic information about employment rate of university gr

20、aduates in 2005. The first chart indicates that the employment rate rises by 24.4 percent in 2005 compared to 2003. The second portrays that in different types of universities, the employment rate of “211 Universities“ is the highest to 84. 8%. The last describes that based on gender, the employment

21、 rate of the male is higher than that of the female by 5.9 percent.Such information intends to remind us of treating graduate employment rationally. Today, employment of university students is not only family priority among priorities but also a major issue involved in establishment of harmonious so

22、ciety. With the massive expansion of university enrollment and economic slowdown in recent years, employment situation is increasingly severe. However, considering large population base and stable growth rate year on year, we should be inspired by acquired achievements. Subjectively speaking, presen

23、t employment problems are primarily caused by misfit of high desires of graduates and social requirements in reality. Therefore, besides furthering economic development, the solution to employment problems of university students mostly depends on changes of their employment attitude or value.Employm

24、ent is a cornerstone of social stability, closely related to peoples livelihood, Government should enact and perfect policies to encourage students to take up occupation in grassroots units. Graduates should also abandon imaginary “ivory lower“ thoughts to meet social needs.【知识模块】 短文写作5 【正确答案】 When

25、facing a TV field interview on “Are yon happy?“, those people, wearing decent or fashionable clothes and carrying expensive leather hags, stunned and hesitated to response, with their puzzled eyes wide open. On the contrary, the beggar in rags confidently answered “Im very happy,“ grinning from ear

26、to ear and contenting himself with appetizing smell of a fried chicken leg in his bowl.In a comparative way, the pictures vividly present us a philosophy: wealth isnt in proportion to happiness. Happiness is nothing but subjective perception. It doesnt mean that the wealthier you are, the happier yo

27、u are. Just as depicted in the pictures, those possessing more property than the beggar still couldnt feel that they live happy lives. On the other hand, if approached inappropriately, more wealth may cause huge disasters. To a great extent, some officiallings or second rich generations go astray or

28、 commit crimes mostly because of abusing huge fortunes inherited from their prestigious parents.Happiness is everyones pursuit but it is not directly proportional to wealth. Wealth shouldnt be treated as the best measure of happiness. Only by cherishing what you own now and persisting in achieving w

29、hat you desire will you experience the real happiness.【知识模块】 短文写作6 【正确答案】 In the picture a farmer was enjoying green and sturdy seedlings bedded just now. He squatted on the edge of a field with a straw hat, smile on his face and a hoe in his left hand. The words above read: most efforts need patien

30、ce and perseverance before bearing fruit.Such a vivid picture indicates an instructive life philosophy that perseverance with arduous efforts mainly contributes to success. The more permanently one insists on accomplishing a task, the more he can harvest at last. Its indefatigably persisting in lear

31、ning how to read and write in spite of her blind eyes that made Helen Keller a famous writer. Her story convincingly proves that only if you stick to fulfill a mission at full stretch without giving up at all, great things will happen, no matter what a predicament you find your self in. According to

32、 recent studies, working hard with persistence is also the most important feature that most successful people share.Actually, in significant measure, success isnt determined by how strong you are but how long you can adhere. Whatever difficulties and obstacles you meet, sparing no pains with patience and persistence will make your ideals come true.【知识模块】 短文写作